Ball valve zvigadzirwa zvakavepo kubva kuvharuvhu yejongwe, vharafu yebhora inharaunda yese sevharuvhu inovhura nekuvhara zvikamu (spool), uchishandisa sphere yakatenderedza axis yevharuhu hunde kutenderera 90 madhigirii kuzadzisa chinangwa chekuvhura nekuvhara vharafu. Ivhavha yebhora inonyanya kushandiswa kucheka, kugovera uye kushandura nzira yekuyerera kwepakati mupombi. Ivhavhavha yebhora ine V-shaped open spool inewo yakanaka kuyerera kwekutonga basa.
Mavharuvhu ebhora haasi nyore chete muchimiro uye akanaka mukuisa chisimbiso kuita, asi zvakare madiki muhukuru, huremu huremu, kushoma mukushandiswa kwezvinhu, diki muhukuru hwekuisa, diki mukutyaira nguva, iri nyore mukushanda uye nyore kuona nekukurumidza kuvhura uye. kuvhara. Ndiyo imwe yemhando dzevharuvhu dzinokurumidza kukura mumakumi emakore apfuura. Kushandiswa kwemavharuvhu ebhora kwakakura kwazvo. Izvo zvakasiyana uye huwandu hwemavharuvhu ebhora achiri kuwedzera. Ivo vari kusimukira munzira yekupisa kwakanyanya, kudzvanywa kwepamusoro, hombe hombe, kuvharika kwakanyanya, hupenyu hurefu hwesevhisi, kuita kwakanakisa kwemutemo uye akawanda-basa. Kuvimbika kwavo uye mamwe maratidziro ekuita asvika padanho repamusoro, uye akatsiva zvishoma kushandiswa kwemavharuvhu egedhi, mavharuvhu eglobhu uye mavharuvhu emhepo. Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji yebhora revharuvhu, ichashandiswa zvakanyanya munguva pfupi inoonekwa, kunyanya mumapombi emafuta negesi, mayuniti ekuchenesa oiri uye indasitiri yenyukireya. Uye zvakare, mune mamwe maindasitiri eakakura uye epakati caliber, epakati uye akaderera minda yekumanikidza, mavharuvhu ebhora anozoitawo mamwe emhando dzevharuvhu.