Dallas Inventions: 124 Patents La Siiyay Todobaadka Abriil 12 » Hal-abuurka Dallas

Dallas-Fort Worth ayaa kaalinta 10aad ka gashay magaalooyinka 250 ee hawlaha patentka. Shatiyada la siiyay waxaa ka mid ah: Alcon's triple-lens intraocular lens system Berg waxa uu daaweeyaa kansar faleebo joogto ah oo ah coenzyme Q10BLH Ecology Concepts' habka wax soo saarka nanoparticle CubicPV's perovDskite processing IBM's analysis and 3D analysis Abuur nooc ku salaysan oo lagu sameeyay USA oo uu sameeyay Lintek Muruqa Artificial Actuator QORVO Nidaamka Anteenada Sare ee Qalabka Maraykanka ee Nidaamka Xakamaynta Baabuurta Is-Wadista ee Bidix: Ruqsadda US Lambarka Midig: US Patent lambar ama North Texas inventors. Dhaqdhaqaaqa patent waxay noqon kartaa calaamad muujinaysa kobaca dhaqaalaha mustaqbalka iyo sidoo kale horumarinta suuqa ee soo baxaya iyo soo jiidashada tayada. Liiska waxa soo qabanqaabiyay Kala-saarista Shaqsiga Iskaashatada (CPC). A: Baahiyaha Aadanaha 14 B: Samaynta Hawlgallada; Gaadiidka 8 C: Kiimikada; Metallurgy 5 D: Dharka; Tixraaca 1 E: Qaab-dhismeedyada go'an 9 F: Farsamada Farsamada; Iftiin; Kululaynta; Hubka; Duminta 3 G: Fiisigiska 37 H: Korontada 43 Texas Instruments Inc. (Dallas) 25 Bank of America Corporation (Charlotte, NC) 5 SanDisk Technologies LLC (Addison) 5 Textron Innovations Inc. (Providence, RI) 5 Halliburton Energy Services Inc. (Houston) 4 ATT Intellectual Property I LP ( Atlanta, GA) 3 PACCAR Inc. (Bellevue, WA) 3 Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc. (Basking Ridge, NJ) 3 Alcon Inc. (Fribourg, Switzerland) 2 Capital One Services LLC (VA) McLean newsletter.Macluumaadka patent uu bixiyay Joe Chiarella, aasaasaha shirkadda falanqaynta patent Patent Index iyo daabacaha Tusaha Inventiveness. Faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan shatiyada hoose, fadlan ka raadi USPTO Patent Text Full iyo Database Sawirka Hal-abuure: F. William Gilmore (Parker, CO), Thomas C. Untermeyer (San Antonio, TX) Ku-xigeen: SHRIMP DABIGA AH (279 maalmood si aad u codsato) Soo koobid: Nidaamyada aquaculture biyaha cusub ee la doortay ama jilicsan ayaa lagu daaweeyaa si toos ah looga saaro qashinka, ammonia iyo cudur-sidaha iyada oo la xakameynayo heerkulka, ogsijiinta iyo qadarka quudinta koritaanka ugu badan iyo badbaadada ugu badnaan cufnaanta noocyada biyaha. ammonia iyadoo lagu darayo koloriin iyo ammonia si ay u sameeyaan chloramines, kuwaas oo laga saaro kaarboon firfircoon oo firfircoon ee saldhigyada shaandhada hoose. Habkani wuxuu sidoo kale ka saarayaa cudur-sidaha suurtagalka ah iyadoo la nadiifinayo oo tamar gelinaysa biyaha. iyo dareemayaasha socodka si elektaroonik ah loogu xakameeyo qadarka koloriin ee loo baahan yahay si meesha looga saaro ammonia jira.Nidaamka kantaroolku wuxuu isticmaalaa heerkulka, kala dirida ogsijiinta iyo dareemayaasha sawirida si kor loogu qaado kuleylka, qaboojinta, quudinta iyo hawada. [A01K] Xannaanada xoolaha; daryeelka shimbiraha, kalluunka, cayayaanka; kalluumaysiga; korinta ama taranta xoolaha, maya; noocyada cusub ee xoolaha Hal-abuure: Sumant G. Krishnan (Dallas, Texas) Ku-xigeen: TAG Medical Devices Beeraha Iskaashatada Ltd. 2766 maalmood ee sii daynta app) Abstract: Habka samaynta kanaalka lafaha, habka ka kooban: Bixinta daloolka ugu horreeya ee lafta; iyo samaynta dalool labaad ee lafta xagal hore loo sii go'aamiyay oo godka kowaad ah, iyada oo la isticmaalayo daloolka kowaad sida dhibic tixraac ah oo lagu qeexayo meesha uu ku yaal daloolka labaad ee lafta halkaasoo daloollada koowaad iyo labaad ay isku dhacaan. Hal-abuure: Vallabh Janardhan (Dallas, Texas) Ku-xigeenka: Insera Therapeutics, Inc. (Sacramento, California) Shirkadda Sharciga: Knobbe Martens Olson Bear, LLP (12 xafiisyo aan deegaanka ahayn) Codsiga No., Taariikhda, Xawaaraha: 15903587 Febraayo 23, 2018 (1509 maalmood ee sii daynta abka) Abstract: Qalabka daawaynta xididada iyo hababka waxa ka mid ah qaab-dhismeed tidcan oo ay ka mid yihiin nalalka is-ballaadhinta badan, tusaale ahaan, qaab kala firidhsan oo ay ku jiraan safaf badan oo jeexitaan dheer, iyo qaab-dhismeed tidcan iyo hypotube u dhexeeya qaab-dhismeedka tidcan iyo hypotube. Qaab dhismeedka tidcan waxaa ku jiri kara qaab fiilo shucaac ah oo lagu cabbiro raajada hoosteeda. Qaab dhismeedka waxaa lagu daweyn karaa kulayl si loogu daro qaabab kala duwan heerkul kala duwan hypotube oo ka kooban qaab kala firidhsan oo safaf dhaadheer ah oo la jeexay iyo buufin ikhtiyaari ah.Nidaamka goynta laysarka waxa ku jiri kara hab socodka dareeraha. [A61M] Qalabka loogu talagalay soo gelinta ama soo gelinta warbaahinta jirka (Hordhac ama soo bandhigida warbaahinta jidhka xoolaha A61D 7/00; Qalabka gelinta tampons A61F 13/26; Qalabka maamulka afka ee cuntada ama daroogada A61J; weelasha lagu ururiyo, lagu kaydiyo ama lagu maamulo dhiiga ama dareeraha daawada A61J 1/05); aaladaha loogu badalo warbaahinta jirka ama ka saarida warbaahinta jirka (qalliin A61B; dhinacyada kiimikaad ee walxaha qalliinka A61L; daawaynta magnetic iyadoo la adeegsanayo walxaha magnetic ee lagu dhejiyay jirka A61N 2/10); soo saarista ama aaladaha joojinta hurdo ama miyir-beelka[5] Xidhiidhiyaha Patent No. 11298158 ee nidaamyada iyo hababka lagu dhimayo khatarta isgoysyada kyphosis ee u dhow Shirkadda Sharciga: Barnes Thornburg LLP (maxalli ah + 12 magaalo oo kale) Lambarka codsiga, taariikhda, xawaaraha: 16584597 Sebtember 26, 2019 (929 maalmood si loo codsado) Soo koobid: Waxaa halkan lagu shaaciyay habab iyo habab lagu yareeynayo khatarta PJK, PJF, Qaar ka mid ah qaababka, fidinta dhaadheer ayaa laga yaabaa in lagu daro dhismaha aasaasiga ah si loo kordhiyo dhismaha hal ama in ka badan oo dheeraad ah heerarka laf dhabarta. Kordhinta ayaa sidoo kale lagu dhejin karaa barta labaad ee lifaaqa, sida qayb ka mid ah qaabeynta aasaasiga ah ama qaab-dhismeedka anatomical ee lagu tuuray ka hooseeya barta lifaaqa koowaad. Kordhintu waxay noqon kartaa mid dabacsan iyo / ama xaddidaysa dhaqdhaqaaqa in ka yar marka loo eego dhismaha aasaasiga ah, taas oo siinaya isbeddel tartiib tartiib ah oo ka soo baxa laf dhabarta qalabka si ay u noqoto bukaanka dabiiciga ah ee dabiiciga ah ee ku xiga. Hal-abuurayaasha: Galen L. Smith (Allen, TX), Robert E. Jones (McKinney, TX) Loo xilsaaray: Nidaamyada Neuromodulation Advanced, Inc. (Plano, TX) Shirkadda Sharciga: Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP (Local + 13 tareennada hoose ee kale) Codsiga Lambarka rogrogmi kara rogrogmi kara waxa uu si mug leh ugu lammaan yahay taageero salka iyo taageero toosan oo la shaqayn karo si ay u taageerto isku xidhka slider-ka loo habeeyey si loo helo tiiradda aaladda (IC) oo ka kooban aaladda daawaynta. Dareewalka ugu horreeya ee gimbal waa la dhaqaajin karaa si uu u keeno dhaqdhaqaaqa ugu horreeya ee golaha slider-ka oo ay ku jiraan IC, dhaqdhaqaaqa ugu horreeya ee muhiimka ah Waxaa lagu qeexaa dariiqa ugu horreeya ee arcuate ee u dhexeeya dariiqa hore ee arcuate. iyo taageerada toosan, halkaas oo darawalka labaad ee gimbal uu ku shaqeyn karo si uu u keeno dhaqdhaqaaq labaad oo muhiim ah oo ka mid ah golaha slider-ka oo ay ku jiraan IC, wareegga labaad Dhaqdhaqaaqa wareegtada ayaa lagu qeexay iyada oo la raacayo dariiqa labaad ee arcuate ee ku saabsan waddada labaad ee arcuate. waxay ku qotontaa dhidibka pivot-ka koowaad. Hal-abuure: Philip Matthew McCulloch (Mansfield, TX) Ku-xigeenka: Alcon Inc. (Fribourg, Switzerland) LLP: Lambarka Codsiga Qareenka ma jiro, Taariikhda, Xawaaraha: 16716111 Diseembar 16, 2019 (848 maalmood) arjiga siideynta) Abstract: Bandhigga hadda jira wuxuu bixiyaa nidaamka IOL saddex-lens ah, oo ay ku jiraan lenska hore ee hore, lenska dambe ee labaad, si adag ugu xidhan lenska kowaad iyada oo loo marayo ugu yaraan hal xubin oo adag, si ay lens labaad iyo muraayada kowaad la socdaan dhidibka fogaan go'an, iyo labaad. lens-ka iyo muraayada hore waxay la socdaan dhidibka fogaan go'an. Saddexaad, lens dhexe, dhaqaaqi karo, oo ku yaala inta u dhaxaysa lenska koowaad iyo lenska labaad, oo la qabsaday inuu si toos ah hore ugu socdo jihada muraayada koowaad ama dib u noqoshada jihada muraayadda labaad oo ay la socoto dhidib si loo beddelo diiradda indhaha Nidaamka. , iyo actuator articulating kaas oo la xidhiidha muraayada dhaqaaqi karo iyo bacda kaabsal marka nidaamka IOL lagu dhejiyo bacda kaabsal, actuator articulating ayaa la waafajiyay si ay u dhaqaajiso lens dhaqaaqi karo si toos ah dhidibka. [A61F] filtarrada xididdada dhiigga ee la tallaali karo; addimada macmalka ah; aaladaha bixiya patency ama ka hortagaya burburka dhismayaasha tubada ee jirka, sida stent; lafaha, kalkaalinta ama qalabka ka hortagga uurka; xirmooyinka kulaylka; daaweynta ama ilaalinta indhaha ama dhegaha; faashado, dhaymo ama suuf nuugista; Qalabka gargaarka degdegga ah (ilkoolka A61C) [2006.01] Hal-abuure: John Patrick McCook (Frisco, TX) Ku-xigeenka: Berg LLC (Framingham, MA) Shirkadda Sharciga: McCarter English, LLP (7 xafiisyo aan deegaanka ahayn) Lambarka codsiga, taariikhda, xawaaraha: 15869630 ee 01/12/2018 (1551 maalmood ee sii deynta app) Soo koobid: Hal-abuurka hadda wuxuu bixiyaa hababka iyo hababka daaweynta kansarka, oo ay ku jiraan faleebo joogto ah ee coenzyme Q10. sida antikansarka, kiimikaad, ama wakiilada antiangiogenic. [A61K] U diyaargarowga isticmaalka daawaynta, ilkaha ama musqusha (qalabka ama hababka si gaar ah loogu habeeyey diyaarinta alaabta daawaynta ee foomamka maamulka gaarka ah; qaybaha kiimikaad ama agabka sunta ka-baxa hawada, jeermiska ama jeermiska A61J 3/00 Isticmaal, ama faashado , dhaymada, suufka nuugista ama sahayda qaliinka A61L; Halabuurka saabuunta C11D Maya, Taariikhda, Xawaaraha: 15965473 ee Abriil 27, 2018 (1446 maalmood si aad u dalbato) Soo koobid: qaabab kala duwan, daaweynta maqaarka ayaa lagu dabaqi karaa si kor loogu qaado caafimaadka maqaarka. Wakiilka daawaynta maqaarku waxa uu ka kooban yahay laba ama in ka badan oo ah [i] Brassica[/i] saliid abuur, bisabolol, iyo/ama [i] sinjibiil.[/A Gene] [A61K] Diyaarinta caafimaadka, ilkaha ama isticmaalka musqusha (qalabka ama hababka si gaar ah loogu habeeyey diyaarinta alaabta daawaynta ee foomamka maamulka gaarka ah; Qaybaha kiimikaad ama walxaha loogu talagalay carfiska hawada, jeermiska dila ama nadiifinta A61J 3/00 Isticmaalka, ama faashadda, dhaymada, suufka nuugaya ama sahayda qaliinka A61L; Halabuurka saabuunta C11D , 2017 (1665 maalmood oo la codsanayo) Soo koobid: Siidaynta hadda waxay la xiriirtaa aaladda gudbinta daroogada.Qalabka gaarsiinta daroogada waxaa ka mid ah guri, qalab wax lagu qaybiyo iyo qalab-hawleed. Gurigu wuxuu leeyahay qaybta koowaad iyo qayb labaad. Habka bixinta waxaa ka mid ah Kaydka lagu shubay guriga. Marka kaydka uu ka kooban yahay dawadu, habka qaybinta ayaa shaqaynaysa si uu daawada kaydka uga bixiyo. Qaybta hore ee guriga waxa ku jira cidhif fog, qaybta labaadna waxa loo rari karaa dhanka cidhifka fog ee bilowga hore. Marka qaybta labaad ay ku jirto qaybta hore, habka qaybinta ayaa noqonaysa mid aan shaqaynayn [A61M] Qalabka loogu talagalay soo gelinta ama soo gelinta warbaahinta jirka (Hordhac ama soo bandhigida warbaahinta jidhka xoolaha A61D 7/00; Qalabka gelinta tampons A61F 13/26; Qalabka maamulka afka ee cuntada ama daroogada A61J; weelasha lagu ururiyo, lagu kaydiyo ama lagu maamulo dhiiga ama dareeraha daawada A61J 1/05); aaladaha loogu badalo warbaahinta jirka ama ka saarida warbaahinta jirka (qalliin A61B; dhinacyada kiimikaad ee walxaha qalliinka A61L; daawaynta magnetic iyadoo la adeegsanayo walxaha magnetic ee lagu dhejiyay jirka A61N 2/10); soo saarista ama qalabka joojinta hurdo ama miyir-beelka TX) Shirkadda Sharciga: Monty L Ross PLLC (Goobta lama helin) Codsiga Lambarka giraanta giraanta oo ay ku jirto xudunta cirbadda oo leh qayb madax oo leh qayb gudaha ah oo tamashle leh oo ka mid ah marinka dareeraha, iyo gadaal u jeedda oogada dabada ee ku wareegsan cirbadda gadaal u jeedda dusha annular si loo kordhiyo xoogga ka saaridda irbadda, la yareeyo xoogga dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo hagaajinta socodka dareeraha dhex saliingaha.Sidoo kale shaaca ka qaaday soo bixitaan annular ee gudaha giraanta haynta iyo dusha dibadda ee madaxa cirbada haya. [A61M] Qalabka loogu talagalay soo gelinta ama soo gelinta warbaahinta jirka (Hordhac ama soo bandhigida warbaahinta jidhka xoolaha A61D 7/00; Qalabka gelinta tampons A61F 13/26; Qalabka maamulka afka ee cuntada ama daroogada A61J; weelasha lagu ururiyo, lagu kaydiyo ama lagu maamulo dhiiga ama dareeraha daawada A61J 1/05); aaladaha loogu badalo warbaahinta jirka ama ka saarida warbaahinta jirka (qalliin A61B; dhinacyada kiimikaad ee walxaha qalliinka A61L; daawaynta magnetic iyadoo la adeegsanayo walxaha magnetic ee lagu dhejiyay jirka A61N 2/10); soo saarista ama qalabka joojinta hurdada ama miyir-beelka ., Taariikhda, Xawaaraha: 16934586 ee 07/21/2020 (630 maalmood in la codsado) Abstract: Nidaamka lagu go'aamiyo isocenter ee LINAC ka mid ah qalabka iyo hababka lagu go'aamiyo dhidibka wareeg ee collimator, gantry, iyo bukaan jiifka. Nidaamka iyo qalabku waxay awoodaan inay la socdaan tarjumaadda-wareejinta qaybaha farsamada ee ku xiran LINAC si loo xisaabiyo faashashka wareega ee gantry, collimator iyo miiska. Iyada oo ku saleysan xogta la soo ururiyey ee la xiriirta faasaskan, LINAC isocenter ayaa la go'aamiyaa. Aaladaha loo isticmaalo nidaamkan waxaa ka mid ah halbeegga gudbiyaha, moduleka qaataha signalka, iyo moduleka meelaynta.Nidaamka waxa kale oo ka mid ah moduleka bartilmaameedka isocentric iyo moduleka cufisjiidka si loo go'aamiyo vector-ka LINAC. [A61N] Electrotherapy; Daaweynta Magnet; Daaweynta Shucaaca; Daaweynta Ultrasound (Cabirka Bioelectricity A61B; Qalabka Qalliinka, Qalabka ama Hababka Gudbinta Foomamka Tamarta ee Aan Makaanikada ahayn ee Jirka A61B 18/00; Qalabka Suuxinta Guud A61M , Lambaska Dabka H01K; Hidiyeeriyaha Infrared) 6] Hal-abuure: Lizette Warner (Arlington, TX) Ku-xigeenka: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV (Eindhoven, , NL) Shirkadda Sharciga: Lanbarka Codsiga Qareenka ma jiro, Taariikhda, Xawaaraha: 16096317 Abriil 17, 2017 (1821 maalinta codsiga la soo saaray) Qoraal: Waa qoraal kooban: shay ka mid ah ikhtiraacida si loo wanaajiyo tayada tayada marka la isticmaalayo sawirada MRI ee qorshaynta daaweynta shucaaca. Shaygan waxaa lagu gaaraa iyada oo la habeynayo qalabka qiimeynta qorshaha daaweynta A ee xisaabinta tilmaamayaasha tayada ee qorshooyinka daaweynta shucaaca. waa sawirada MRI ee la helay iyada oo ay jirto goob weyn oo birlab ah oo leh dhul magnetic inhomogeneities. Qalabka qiimeynta qorshaha daaweynta waxaa loo sii habeeyey si loo helo macluumaadka ku saabsan inhomogeneity field magnetic, iyo qalabka qiimeynta qorshaha daaweynta ayaa si dheeraad ah loo habeeyey si loo xisaabiyo tilmaame tayo leh oo ku salaysan macluumaadka ku saabsan homogeneity field magnetic. [A61N] Electrotherapy; Daaweynta Magnet; Daaweynta Shucaaca; Daaweynta Ultrasound (Cabirka Bioelectricity A61B; Qalabka Qalliinka, Qalabka ama Hababka Gudbinta Foomamka Tamarta ee Aan Makaanikada ahayn ee Jirka A61B 18/00; Qalabka Suuxinta Guud A61M , Lambaska Dabka H01K; Hidiyeeriyaha Infrared) 6] Hal-abuure: Scott Rollin Michael Schmitz (Lewisville, TX) Ku-xigeenka: TRAXXAS, LP (McKinney, TX) Shirkadda Sharciga: Lambarka Codsiga La-taliye ma jiro, Taariikhda, Xawaaraha: 16343386 Codsaday Oktoobar 19, 2017 (1636 maalmood) barnaamijka siideynta) Abstract : Qalab, nidaam iyo habka loogu xidho qalabka kaalmeeya gaadhi model ah ayaa la bixiyaa ku xidhka kontoroolka xawaraha elegtarooniga ah Dekadda dheeriga ah. Xidhiidhiyayaasha dheeriga ah waxay ku xidhan yihiin qalabka wax-ka-qabashada.Habka sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah ku dhejinta qalabka kaaliyaha ee baabuurka moodeelka iyo xakamaynta qalabka caawinta iyada oo loo marayo xakamaynta xawaaraha elektaroonigga ah. Hal-abuure: Isador Harry Lieberman (Plano, Texas) Ku-xigeen: AGADA MEDICAL LTD. (Kfar Vitkin, IL) Shirkadda Sharciga: LLP Venable (7 xafiisyo aan degaanka ahayn) Codsiga Lambarka Beddelka saxanka intervertebral waxaa ka mid ah lakabka koowaad oo leh lakabka koowaad si loola xiriiro dusha hoose ee laf dhabarta koowaad, lakabka labaad oo la socda lakabka koowaad, lakabka labaad oo ay ku jiraan tiro badan oo ah ilo tiirar ah oo cadaadis ah, lakabka saddexaadna wuxuu ku xiran yahay lakabka labaad, lakabka saddexaad waxa uu leeyahay dusha sare ee la xidhiidha vertebra labaad. Mid kasta oo ka mid ah jamac ee ilo cylindrical compressible waxaa ka mid ah jamac ah gariiradda is dul saaran, mid kasta oo ka mid ah jamac ee gariiradda is dulsaaran leeyahay joogto ah (K).Ugu yaraan hal. Inta badan ilaha tiirarka ee la isku cadaadi karo waxaa ka mid ah gariiradda kowaad oo leh guga koowaad iyo gariiradda labaad oo ay ku jirto guga labaad, halkaas oo guga koowaad uu ka duwan yahay kan labaad ee joogtada ah. [A61F] filtarrada xididdada dhiigga ee la tallaali karo; addimada macmalka ah; aaladaha bixiya patency ama ka hortagaya burburka dhismayaasha tuubada ee jirka, sida stent; lafaha, kalkaalinta ama qalabka ka hortagga uurka; xirmooyinka kulaylka; daaweynta ama ilaalinta indhaha ama dhegaha; faashado, dhaymo ama suuf nuugista; Qalabka gargaarka degdegga ah (ilkoolka A61C) [2006.01] Hal-abuurayaasha: John E. Lott (Weatherford, TX), Richard Francis Reidy (Denton, TX) Ku-xigeenka: BLH ECOLOGY CONCEPTS, LLC (Toral, TX) Shirkadda Sharciga: Renner, Otto, Boisselle Sklar, LLP (1 xafiis aan degaanka ahayn) Lambarka codsiga, taariikhda, xawaaraha: 11/08/2018 16762168 (1251 maalmood ee codsiga la soo saaray) Abstract: Habka soo saarida nanoparticles ee walax, oo ka kooban, qolka kowaad, samaynta a kala firdhinta walaxda dareeraha ah, oo keenaysa in dareeruhu galo xaalad sare; ka gudbinta kala firdhisanaanta qolka kowaad iyada oo loo sii marayo qalabka qaboojinta ama qolka labaad aagga qaboojinta ee qolka, halkaas oo qalabka qaboojinta ama aagga qaboojinta loo habeeyey si loo yareeyo heerkulka kala firidhsan ee ka hooseeya heerkulka kaas oo dareeruhu sameeyo qaybo adag. si ay walax u samaysato, taas oo qolka labaad uu ka kooban yahay qaybo adag iyo walaxda walaxda loo habeeyey si ay u hesho dareeraha dusha sare ee nanoparticles; hoos u dhigista cadaadiska iyo / ama kordhinta heerkulka qolka labaad si loogu beddelo qaybaha adag ee gaaska, ka saarida dareeraha gaaska iyo nanoparticles ku haray dusha sare; iyo ururinta nanoparticles ee dusha sare. [B01J] Kiimikooyinka ama hababka jirka, sida catalysis, kiimiko colloidal; Qalabkooda la xidhiidha (habsocodka ama qalabka loo isticmaalo codsiyo gaar ah, eeg goobta ku habboon hababkan ama qalabkan, tusaale F26B 3/08)[2]