Njengoba amashumi eminyaka okuhlangenwe nakho okuphelele okuhlanganisa izindaba zakamuva, ukubuyekeza okokusebenza okungcono kakhulu, nokukweluleka ngokuthenga kwakho imoto elandelayo, IDrayivu iyigunya eliholayo kuzo zonke izinkundla zezimoto.
Uma uthenga umkhiqizo ngesinye sezixhumanisi zethu, iDrayivu kanye nozakwethu bayo bangase bathole ikhomishini. Funda kabanzi.
Akekho ofuna ukucabanga ngendlu yangasese ye-RV-yize kungeyona into ethakazelisa kakhulu yokukhempa kwe-RV, kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwendlu yangasese ye-RV yekhwalithi ephezulu, uzothola ukuthi uhambo oluya endaweni evulekile entsha lungaba uhambo olunzima. Phela, akekho othanda ukuzakhela indlu yokugezela yakhe emvelweni. Ukuba nendlu yangasese ye-RV esebenza ngokugcwele, eyakhelwe kahle, futhi esebenza kahle kuzokwenza lonke uhambo lube mnandi futhi luphumule.
Kodwa wazi kanjani ukuthi yiziphi izindlu zangasese ze-RV ezingcono kakhulu futhi ezifanele ukutshala imali kuzo? Kunezinketho eziningi laphaya, futhi eziningi zibukeka zifana nomunye. Sikwenzele umsebenzi onzima, futhi sibhale amathoyilethi e-RV angcono kakhulu lapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzothola zonke izeluleko kanye nemininingwane edingekayo ukuze uthole indlu yangasese ye-RV engcono kakhulu ehlangabezana nezidingo zekhempu ethile.
Le ndlu yangasese ye-gravity eshaywayo enesihlalo esingu-18-intshi inesitsha se-ceramic kanye nemodi ye-vortex engu-360-degree. Kuhlanganisa ukuxhunywa kwamapayipi amanzi, ukufakwa kwamabhawodi amabili, isifutho sesandla ozikhethela sona kanye newaranti yeminyaka emibili.
Le ndlu yangasese isebenzisa isistimu yokuguquguquka yesibambo esisodwa, isisindo samakhilogremu angu-9.4, futhi ingafakwa ngesifutho esisebenza ngesandla. Iphrofayili yayo ephakeme inikeza ukuphakama kwesihlalo esiphezulu ukunikeza ukunethezeka.
Le ndlu yangasese inesistimu ene-pedal eyodwa kanye nesihlalo esikhiphekayo nesivalo sokuhlanza nokunakekelwa. Unogada wangaphambili udonselwa phansi ukuze kufinyeleleke kalula kumabhawodi afakwayo kanye nendlela yokunyathela.
Ukubuyekezwa kwethu kuqhutshwa ukuhlola okwenziwa ngabathengi bangempela, imibono yochwepheshe, ukuhlola "kokuhlakanipha okudumile", kanye nobuchule bethu. Sihlala silwela ukukunikeza imihlahlandlela eyiqiniso nenembile ukuze ikusize uthole ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu.
Lolu hlobo lwendlu yangasese ye-RV lufana nendlu yangasese yasendlini, ngaphandle kokuthi alufaki ithangi lokugcina amanzi. Ngakho-ke, ingasetshenziswa kuphela uma ixhunywe emthonjeni wamanzi wangaphandle, noma lapho ipompo ye-RV yokugcina ithangi ivuliwe. Ngokuvamile, usebenzisa i-foot pedal ukuze ugeze indlu yangasese. Udinga futhi ukusebenzisa i-lever ukugcwalisa ithangi ngamanzi.
Lolu hlobo lwendlu yangasese lunezinsimbi zikagesi ezithambisa futhi zihlambulule imfucuza ngaphambi kokuba ihanjiswe ethangini lokugcina amanzi (eyaziwa nangokuthi ithangi lamanzi amnyama). Imfucumfucu ethangini lokugcina amanzi iba uketshezi kakhulu ngoba igaywa ibe izingcezu ezincane ngaphambi kokuba isuke endlini yangasese iye ethangini lamanzi amnyama.
Ithoyilethi elinomshini wokuwasha lisebenzisa iphampu yokucwilisa kanye nomshini wokukhipha umoya ukuze kukhishwe konke okuqukethwe epanini lokulala. Ivacuum yenza ukugeleza kuqine futhi kuncibilikise udoti oqinile. Lokhu kulula ngoba ungakwazi ukuyibeka ezindaweni eziningi ze-RV.
Izindlu zangasese zomquba azisebenzisi amanzi, zihlukanisa izinto eziqinile neziwuketshezi. Angaba usizo uma amanzi akho elinganiselwe futhi uyingxenye yombhangqwana noma umhambi oyedwa. Uma zisetshenziswe kahle, ngeke zinuke. Nokho, zingase zikhiphe iphunga elifana nodaka, kodwa isiphephetha-moya esikhipha umoya esitsheni sikhipha umoya esitsheni. Njengoba kufanele ushintshe ithangi lamanzi izikhathi eziningi, lokhu akulungile emindenini.
Lolu hlobo lwendlu yangasese alukwazi ukuhlukanisa izinto eziqinile neziwuketshezi, ngakho kukhiqizwa indle engagezwanga. Nakuba ephatheka kalula futhi kulula ukuzifaka, kufanele uvame ukulahla imfucuza endaweni yokulahla i-RV noma endlini yangasese. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba engekho amapayipi ahilelekile, uzobona futhi uhogele indle.
Indlu yangasese yebhokisi ifana nendlu yangasese yokukhempa ephathwayo ngezindlela eziningi. Kodwa-ke, ilungisiwe futhi ungakwazi ukufaka ithangi lokugcina imfucuza ngaphandle kwe-RV. Njengendlu yangasese ephathekayo, lapho ukhuculula indle endaweni kadoti noma endlini yangasese, uzobona futhi uhogele indle. Abanikazi bamaloli bavame ukusebenzisa izindlu zangasese zamakhasethi ngoba izinsimbi zabo zincane.
Ikomkhulu layo e-Ann Arbor, Michigan, iThetford ingumkhiqizi ohamba phambili wemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko ephathwayo ye-RV, izikebhe, izimakethe zamatende namaloli. Le nkampani yakha i-valve yayo yokuqala eshelelayo yamathangi okugcina ama-RV ngo-1963. Omunye wemikhiqizo ephezulu yi-Thetford Aqua Magic V RV uhlobo lokushaywa kwezandla lwendlu yangasese.
I-Dometic yaqala ngo-1920, lapho abafundi bonjiniyela baseSweden u-Baltzar von Platen no-Carl Munters benza isiqandisi sokuqala emhlabeni. Le nkampani ikhiqiza imikhiqizo enhlobonhlobo, okuhlanganisa nezindlu zangasese zama-RV, amathangi okugcina amanzi, iziqandisi ezingomahamba nendlwana, iziko kanye nezifudumezi-moya. Umkhiqizo odumile i-Dometic 320 series standard height toilet.
I-Camco iwumkhiqizo ohlinzeka ngohlu olugcwele lwe-RV kanye nemikhiqizo yokukhempa-uma ungumuntu ohlala isikhathi eside, kungenzeka ukuthi ujwayelene nalo mkhiqizo. I-Camco inakho konke kusukela emikhiqizweni kagesi kuya emikhiqizweni yenhlanzeko kuya ezintweni zokusebenza nemikhiqizo yokunethezeka. Bekuwumkhiqizo wochwepheshe kulo mkhakha kusukela ngo-1966, futhi imikhiqizo efana nendlu yangasese ephathekayo ye-Camco 41541 RV iyizibonelo ezinhle zemishini ongayihlomisa i-RV yakho.
Ukuze wenze indlu yakho yangasese ye-RV kanye nesistimu yayo yemfucumfucu ibe nenhlanzeko futhi ihlanzeke ngangokunokwenzeka, udinga ukubheka indlu yangasese enenhlanzeko enhle nezici zokuvala. Ufuna ukucabangela ukuthi ihlanzwa kanjani-ingabe ingahlanzwa kalula futhi ngokwanele, futhi inamandla anele okukhipha udoti endishini? Kubalulekile futhi ukubheka ama-valve kanye nezindawo zokuxhuma. Lezi kufanele zivalwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside, ezingavuzi ezingeke zivumele udoti ukuthi ungene noma unyelele. Le mininingwane izosiza ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwephunga namagciwane angaphephile.
Ubani ongakaze ahlangane nendlu yangasese yokukhempa encane kakhulu kubantu abadala futhi ephansi kakhulu ukusuka phansi? Uma ukhetha indlu yangasese ye-RV, udinga ngokuphelele indlu yangasese ephakeme ngokwanele futhi ekhululekile ngokwanele ukuyisebenzisa kalula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele ubheke ubude obulungile kanye nobubanzi obulungile besihlalo sendlu yangasese. Vele, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthatha imodeli ye-RV nendawo etholakalayo ku-akhawunti-ibanzi kakhulu, indlu yangasese ingase ingalingani.
Izindlu zangasese ze-RV zingagcina isabelomali ngokwezinga elithile futhi zenziwe ngezinto ezifana nepulasitiki, noma zingaba phezulu futhi zenziwe ngezinto ezifanayo njengezindlu zangasese ekhaya lakho. Iyiphi impahla oyithanda kakhulu ikuwe ngokuphelele, kodwa kubalulekile ukucabangela izinketho ezimbalwa ezahlukene. Nakuba ipulasitiki ishibhile, impilo yayo yokusebenza ayinde kangako njengaleyo ye-porcelain. Amanye amathoyilethi e-RV angase asebenzise izingxenye zokhuni, okungenye indlela eqinile edinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe.
Le ndlu yangasese eshaywayo isebenzisa isitsha se-ceramic esiyingilazi esingu-100% kanye nemodi ye-vortex engu-360-degree, enomphumela onamandla wokuhlanza indiza ye-vortex. Ilula futhi iphuma nesihlalo esigcwele ibhentshi esingu-18 amayintshi ukuphakama. Kuhlanganisa ukuxhunywa kwepayipi lamanzi okufinyeleleka kalula, ukukhwezwa kwamabhawodi amabili kanye nesifutho sesandla ozikhethela sona. Iphinde inikeze iwaranti yeminyaka emibili.
Ukufakwa kulula futhi umklamo womkhiqizo muhle kakhulu. Ukuphakama kwesihlalo sendlu yangasese kufana nekhaya, futhi indawo yokubeka unyawo yinhle ngoba akudingekile ukuthi ubeke ikhala lakho eduze kwevalve yokukhipha amanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthintana kwezinzwane kunikeza ukugcwaliswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile okusheshayo. Isitsha se-ceramic kulula ukuhlanza, sinesakhiwo esiqinile futhi asinyakazi.
Okunye okungalungile ukuthi isihlalo sendlu yangasese siwukhuni olunwetshiwe, olujwayele ukuqhekeka kunepulasitiki. Kudingeka futhi uqaphele lapho ususa ikhava ukuze ushintshe isihlalo esihlukile, ngoba ingxenye ephumayo ngemuva iyisembozo sendawo ye-valve yamanzi. Kukhona nemibiko yokuvuza kwama-valve noma ama-seal.
Le ndlu yangasese isebenzisa isistimu yokuguquguquka yesibambo esisodwa: vele uyicindezele phakathi ukuze ungeze amanzi endlini yangasese, bese uqhubeka nokushaywa. Inesivalo esenziwe ngendlela esikwazi ukuconsa amanzi futhi sivimbele ukuguga. Inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-9.4 kuphela futhi ingafakwa ngesifutho sesandla ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphrofayili yayo ephakeme inikeza ukuphakama kwesihlalo esiphezulu ukunikeza induduzo.
Kulula ukuyifaka, futhi indlu yangasese ilula kakhulu kodwa iqine kakhulu. Ubude obungama-intshi angu-2 engeziwe bufanele abantu abadala nalabo abafuna ukunethezeka okwengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukuyihlanza futhi inesibambo esiqinile. Iza nama-flange seal, i-bolt hardware, nebhodlela lamakhemikhali ethangi elimnyama.
Okunye okungalungile ukuthi indlu yangasese iyipulasitiki futhi isivalo sintekenteke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemibiko yokuthi isihlalo asikhululekile futhi awekho amanzi endlini yangasese. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, abantu abadala abakhulu kungase kube nzima ukuyisebenzisa.
Le ndlu yangasese isebenzisa isistimu yokunyathela eyodwa: gibela i-pedal halfway ukuze ungeze amanzi endlini yangasese, bese uyinyathela ukuze iwashise. Isihlalo kanye nekhava kulula ukukususa ukuze kuhlanzwe futhi kulungiswe, futhi unogada wangaphambili angakhishwa ukuze kufinyeleleke kalula kumabhawodi afakwayo kanye nendlela yokunyathela. Ifakwe isifutha ngesandla ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi.
Kulula ukufaka nokusebenzisa. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-double-pedal flushing system, i-pedal flushing ibushelelezi futhi ilula. Umshini wokuwasha ushaya amanzi futhi uhlanze isitsha kahle, ukuze angangcoli. Kubantu abakhulu, isisekelo sayo sinamandla kakhulu. Ibukeka kahle futhi inokubukeka kweyunithi yokuhlala.
Indlu yangasese inkulu, iyipulasitiki ngokuphelele, futhi ingase isebenzise amanzi amaningi kunamanye amamodeli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyawo zakho zingase zishibilike kuma-pedals ngenkathi ushayela, okubangela ukuthi i-valve ivaleke. I-hose nozzle isebenza kuphela lapho i-pedal icindezelekile.
Izindlu zangasese eziwuchungechunge ze-Dometic 320 zenzelwe ukuthi zizwe futhi zisebenze njengezindlu zangasese ozisebenzisa ekhaya. Kuhlanganisa isitsha se-ceramic yengilazi emide kanye nesihlalo sokhuni esine-enameled esinethezekile. I-pedal yendlela eyodwa ihlinzeka ngokushaywa kwe-hands-free: cindezela nje kancane ukuze wengeze amanzi, bese ucindezela ngokugcwele ukuze ushaye. Kudingeka umkhiqizo owodwa kuphela wokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ku-flush ngayinye, futhi umklamo onqenqemeni uvimbela ukuchichima.
Indlu yangasese isebenzisa isistimu yokudonsa amandla adonsela phansi futhi ifakwe isifutho sesandla. Itholakala ngemibala emhlophe namathambo, ukuphakama okujwayelekile noma ukuphakama okuncane, ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha umklamo ohambisana nezidingo zakho. Ukufakwa kulula kakhulu futhi kuza ne-gasket. Abesilisa ikakhulukazi bathanda indishi enosayizi ogcwele ngoba igcina izingxenye zomile.
Nokho, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, ingase ilingane, kuye ngesikhala ku-RV yakho. Ingase ibe ngaphezu kwalokho oyilindele noma oyidingayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ceramic, ngakho-ke inzima kunezinye izinketho.
Indlu yangasese ephathekayo ye-Camco 41541 ye-RV ikunikeza ukuguquguquka okuhle, noma ihlukile kundlu yakho yangasese ejwayelekile. Lo mkhiqizo awukwazi ukufakwa phansi; ngokuphambene nalokho, kuma-RV amancane ngisho nakwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto zokukhempa, iklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngendawo ephathekayo yokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Izimele ngokuphelele futhi izimele ekuxhumekeni, lesi yisixazululo esiwusizo kakhulu uma uyimshini onzima.
Ngale ndlu yangasese ephathekayo, uzoba namalitha angu-5.3 esikhala sethangi lokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kukadoti. Indlu yangasese yenziwe nge-polyethylene eqinile, enesisindo esincane futhi ehlangene ngosayizi. Ubukhulu bayo bubonke buyi-16.38 x 13.75 x 16.13 amayintshi, futhi inesisindo esingamaphawundi angu-11.5 uma ingenalutho.
Nakuba incane, iphephe kakhulu. Ivalve yesilayidi esivalayo ingavala iphunga futhi ivimbele ukuvuza. Amalashi ezinhlangothini zombili avikela indlu yangasese kanye nethangi lamanzi ndawonye. Konke lokhu kuza newaranti yonyaka owodwa, okukunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo.
Uma ubulokhu ufuna indlu yangasese ye-RV ihlakaniphe kunezinye izindlu zangasese, khona-ke indlu yangasese ye-Thetford Tecma Silence Plus RV izokumangaza ngempela. Le ndlu yangasese ihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi inamandla—ngasikhathi sinye ihlala ithule uma isebenza.
Le ndlu yangasese ye-RV enhle ifakwe nephampu ye-turbo ecishe ithule. Yakhelwe ngesitayela esihle saseYurophu, okuhlanganisa isisekelo se-porcelain nesihlalo sepulasitiki esibunjiwe kanye nesembozo phezulu. Yonke indlu yangasese izimele futhi ayidingi imishini eyengeziwe. Inamandla ngesikhathi esifanayo nokusebenza kahle. Le ndlu yangasese ye-RV ingampompa amafidi angu-120, iphakame ngamamitha angu-8, futhi inganciphisa inani lamanzi asetshenziswa emsebenzini.
Le ndlu yangasese ifakwe ne-wall switch, ikuvumela ukuthi ushaye kalula futhi ulawule imisebenzi yayo. Kunobubi obubodwa obusobala: le ndlu yangasese ayishibhile. Uma uthenga le ndlu yangasese kanokusho, kuzodingeka ukuthi utshale imali eningi.
Uma ukonga noma ukukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ku-RV yakho kungenye yezinto eziza kuqala kuwe, khona-ke uzocabangela i-Sun-Mar Corp Sealand 510 Plus. Le ndlu yangasese emisha isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nesistimu yendlu yangasese ehlanganisa umquba futhi ihlose ukusebenzisa amanzi amancane ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kuqedelwe umsebenzi. Udinga kuphela ipayinti lamanzi ngokushaywa ngakunye, futhi usebenzise i-ultra-low flush. Lokhu kunciphisa ukungcola nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi, kuyilapho kusakunikeza indlu yangasese enethezekile nesebenzayo.
Le ndlu yangasese ye-RV iphinde ibe nomsebenzi olula wokushibilika onyaweni. Hamba ku-pedal futhi lapho indishi igcwele amanzi, i-valve yamanzi nesango liyavuleka. Kusele amanzi amancane ukuze agcwalise indishi. Imininingwane emincane ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwendlu yangasese, njengama-valve amabhola azihlanzayo nama-non-stick surface seal, asebenza ndawonye ukukhiya iphunga nokukhiya udoti.
Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi le ndlu yangasese itholakala kumamodeli aphansi futhi aphezulu, ngakho-ke udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukuphakama ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Indlu yangasese yomndeni ayinconywa. Indawo yangasese ye-RV yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ama-RV. Okubaluleke kakhulu, isebenzisa amanzi amancane kakhulu kunendlu yangasese ekhaya lakho. Okunye ukusetshenziswa okusha nokusebenza kahle kudinga ingcosana eyodwa kuphela yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlu zangasese ezinhle kakhulu ze-RV zenzelwe ukumelana nokushayela kwe-RV emigwaqweni emazombezombe; izindlu zangasese zasendlini azinawo ithange elishaywayo, okungabangela ukuchichima.
Kuya ngokuthi bangaki abantu abasebenzisa indlu yangasese nokuthi bayenza kangaki. Isibonelo, umuntu ohlala ku-RV isikhathi esigcwele angase adinge ukushintsha indawo ewuketshezi njalo ngemva kolunye usuku kanye negumbi eliqinile njalo ngenyanga. Uma i-sediment eyengeziwe endaweni eqinile, izoba manzi kakhulu. Uma imfucuza ithatha isikhathi eside ukomisa, indlu yangasese izoyeka ukwenza umquba bese iqala ukukhipha iphunga.
Yebo. Uma ungayisebenzisi i-toilet paper efanele, ungavala ithangi lamanzi. Iphepha langasese le-RV elingcono kakhulu lizobola ngokushesha emanzini. Eminye imikhiqizo edumile ihlanganisa i-Charmin Ultra Soft ne-Angel Soft. Kukhona nephepha lasendlini yangasese elakhelwe ukusetshenziswa kuma-RV, kodwa lingangcolisa isinqe sakho. Bheka amabhrendi abhalwe ukuthi “Septic Tank Safety.”
Imvamisa, izindlu zangasese ze-RV zivinjwa ngephepha lasendlini yangasese. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuvula i-valve bese uthela amanzi ashisayo kuwo. Lokhu kufanele kuxazulule inkinga yokuvala indlu yangasese. Amakhemikhali athile aklanyelwe amathangi e-septic angalungisa nezindlu zangasese ezivalekile.
Izindlu zangasese ze-RV zingase ziqale ukukhipha iphunga ngenxa yokuvuza, okonakele, amathangi endle avalekile, noma ukungahlanzwa isikhathi esithile. Ungazixazulula wena ngokwakho ezinye zalezi zinkinga, njengokususa izinto ezivimbekile noma ukukhipha amagciwane ethangini lamanzi. Ezinye izinkinga zingadinga ochwepheshe.
Indlu yangasese ye-RV engcono kakhulu esiyikhethile yi-Dometic 310 series standard height toilet. Idizayini yayo yephrofayili ephezulu inikeza ukuphakama kwesihlalo esiphezulu futhi ingafakwa ngesifutho esisebenza ngesandla. Iqinile, kulula ukuyigeza, futhi ifakwe okokusebenza okulula ukuyifaka.
Singabambiqhaza kuhlelo lwe-Amazon Services LLC Associates, uhlelo lokukhangisa oluyinxusa oluhlose ukusinikeza indlela yokwenza imali ngokuxhumanisa ne-Amazon.com kanye nezingosi ezihambisana nazo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-01-2021
