Tsarin layin dogo na yankin San Francisco Bay ya dauki mataki mai cike da ce-ce-ku-ce na hana wayar salula a lokacin zanga-zangar, wanda ya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Yanzu, FCC ta ce hukumar za ta binciki sabon tsarin “katsewa sabis na salula” na Bay Area Rapid Transit, wanda ke yin alƙawarin ƙarin katsewar sabis ɗin wayar hannu na ɗan lokaci a ƙarƙashin “ yanayi na musamman.”
"A ranar 11 ga Agusta, 2011, BART ta ba da amsa mai mahimmanci ga matsalolin da suka dace game da rushewar sabis na mara waya," in ji shugaban FCC Julius Genachowski a cikin wata sanarwa da aka yi a ranar Alhamis. Amma, ya kara da cewa, "batutuwan shari'a da manufofin da suka haifar da nau'ikan rugujewar sabis na mara waya da abin ya shafa suna da mahimmanci kuma masu rikitarwa."
A sakamakon haka, Genachowski ya ce, ma'aikatan hukumar za su yi nazarin batun don "la'akari da iyakokin Dokar Sadarwa, Gyaran Farko, da sauran dokoki da manufofi game da yiwuwar rushewar sabis." Da alama ana aiwatar da wani tsari, mai yiwuwa sanarwar bincike. A tsakiya.
Tabbas, a ranar 11 ga Agusta, 2011, yayin wata zanga-zangar nuna adawa da harbin da jami'an 'yan sandan BART suka yi wa mahaya da dama, BART ta katse hanyar wayar salula, lamarin da ya haifar da tarzoma. Wannan katanga ya haifar da fushi daga Anonymous, wanda a bainar jama'a ya yi kira da a sake yin zanga-zangar bayan kwanaki biyar.
Mun yi magana game da wannan demo. Wani mai zanga-zangar ya gaya mana cewa matakin BART "ba a yarda da shi ba ne." “A Masar, Mubarak ya murkushe zanga-zangar, kuma a Tunisiya ma, dan kama-karya ya yi haka don murkushe zanga-zangar. Bai kamata hakan ya faru a Amurka ba."
Bart bai fasa sabis na waya ba yayin ayyukan da suka biyo baya. Sai dai hukumar ta kare rashin aiki a baya kuma yanzu tana da sabbin dokoki. Gabatarwa ga manufofin ya bayyana cewa tsarin BART ya shafi lafiyar jama'a da Gyaran Farko. Ya kamata a katse sabis ɗin wayar hannu "kawai a cikin yanayi na musamman waɗanda ke yin barazana ga lafiyar fasinjoji a yankin".
Sakamakon haka, manufar BART ita ce ta sanya "rushewar wucin gadi" akan na'urorin hannu akan tsarinta kawai don:
Shawarar manufofin ta yanke shawarar cewa duk wani hukunci na sanya irin wannan shingen dole ne ya kasance wani bangare na shawarar da cewa "fa'idar kare lafiyar jama'a ta fi hadarin dagula lafiyar jama'a".
Lura cewa yin amfani da na'urar "na kusa" kafin kalmar "ayyukan da ba bisa ka'ida ba" yana nuna cewa BART za ta kashe damar wayar salula ba kawai lokacin da yake tunanin wani abu mara kyau zai faru ba, amma har ma lokacin da wani abu da yake ganin ba zai yiwu ba yana shirin faruwa. Ga yadda layin dogo ke ayyana “halaye na musamman”:
Shaida mai ƙarfi na amfani da wayoyin hannu (I) azaman hanyar fashewa; (ii) taimakawa wajen aikata muggan laifuka ko jefa fasinjoji, ma'aikata ko sauran jama'a a yankin, misali a cikin yanayin garkuwa; (iii) lalata kadarorin gundumar makaranta ko lalata tsare-tsaren sabis na sufuri na jama'a ko ƙoƙarin sauƙaƙe don takamaiman manufa.
A lokacin muzaharar ta biyu, mun lura da wasu masu zanga-zangar a tsaye a tsakanin kofofin jirgin BART mai fita. Rikici tsakanin 'yan sandan BART da masu zanga-zangar ya jinkirta tashin jirage na mintuna da dama. Wata babbar tambaya ita ce ko MRT za ta ayyana ta a matsayin "babban rushewa ga ayyukan jigilar jama'a."
Kamar yadda ake zato, kwallon ta isa harabar FCC. Sashe na 333 na Dokar Amurka ya bayyana a sarari. Babu wani mutum da zai yi katsalandan ko da gangan ko yin katsalandan ga hanyoyin sadarwa na rediyon da gwamnatin Amurka ta ba da izini ko izini ko gwamnatin Amurka ke aiki a karkashin wannan babin.
Sai dai kalaman Genachowski na nuni da cewa shi ko ma'aikatansa sun ga wata hanya a cikin lamarin. "Dole ne a share kwararan matakai da cikas don ba da izini ko bayar da shawarar katse ayyukan sadarwa," in ji shugaban FCC.
Sanarwar ta kuma ce binciken da kwamitin zai yi kan wannan matsala zai hada da "budaddiyar hanya ta jama'a don ba da jagora kan wadannan batutuwa." Domin wannan babban al'amari ne, kamar yadda shugaban hukumar kula da zirga-zirgar jiragen ruwa na yankin San Francisco Bay Bob Franklin ya bayyana a cikin sanarwarsa na manema labarai, ba tare da la'akari da tsarin zirga-zirgar gaggawa na yankin San Francisco ba da kuma cimma wane irin sulhu tsakanin hukumar sadarwar tarayya (da kuma). tsira a cikin shari'ar), a ƙarshe na iya zama tsarin sufuri na jama'a na katse wayar hannu.
"Wannan manufar, tare da tsokaci daga FCC da ACLU, za su samar da kyakkyawan tsari ga al'ummarmu da za su bi don sauran hukumomin jama'a wadanda ba makawa za su fuskanci irin wannan matsala a nan gaba," Franklin ya yi alkawari.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-24-2022
