Yadda za a zabi madaidaicin bawul na solenoid bawul, nau'in bawul na solenoid, kulawa, kulawa, gyarawa
Import bawul bawul ne yafi nufin kasashen waje brands, yafi Turai da kuma Amurka, da Japan brands, da karin wakilan brands sun hada da Birtaniya aika mata, da karfi Jamus LIT, Japan arewa riga KITZ, da Amurka, wani RETZ, kamar bawul irin. na kayayyakin da aka yafi shigo da ball bawuloli, shigo da yanke-kashe bawul, shigo da iko bawul, malam buɗe ido bawul, shigo da shigo da matsa lamba rage bawul, shigo da electromagnetic bawul, da dai sauransu, Kuma caliber na samfurin, matsa lamba, zazzabi, abu, dangane yanayin, Yanayin aiki da sauran sigogi suna da yawa, buƙatar zaɓar bawul ɗin da ya dace bisa ga ainihin bukatun, halayen samfur; An haɗa wannan labarin tare da alamar Jamusanci Litt LIT, nazarin takamaiman zaɓi na bawuloli da aka shigo da su:
A, halaye na shigo da bawul amfani halaye da kuma tsarin halaye
1, amfani da sifofin bawul da aka shigo da su
Abubuwan da ake amfani da su na bawul don ƙayyade babban aikin da iyakokin amfani, suna cikin halayen amfani da bawul sune: nau'in bawul (rufe bawul, bawul mai daidaitawa, bawul ɗin aminci, da sauransu); Nau'in samfur (bawul ɗin ƙofar, bawul ɗin duniya, bawul ɗin malam buɗe ido, bawul ɗin ƙwallon ƙafa, da sauransu); Abubuwan da ke cikin manyan sassan bawul (jikin bawul, murfin bawul, kara, diski, farfajiyar rufewa); Yanayin watsa bawul, da sauransu.
2. Halayen tsari
Halayen tsarin tsarin shigarwa na bawul, kiyayewa, kiyayewa da sauran hanyoyin wasu halaye na tsarin, na cikin halayen tsarin sune: tsayi da tsayin tsayin tsarin bawul, da nau'in haɗin bututun (haɗin flange, haɗin zaren, haɗin haɗin gwiwa). , Haɗin zaren waje, haɗin ƙarshen walda, da sauransu); Siffar abin rufewa (saka zobe, zoben zaren, surfacing, walda feshi, jikin jiki); Tsarin tushen bawul (sanda mai juyawa, sandar ɗagawa), da sauransu.
Biyu, zaɓin matakan bawul
Bayyana amfani da bawuloli a cikin kayan aiki ko na'urori, ƙayyade yanayin aiki na bawuloli: matsakaicin matsakaici, matsa lamba na aiki, zafin aiki da sauransu; Misali, idan kuna son zaɓar bawul ɗin LIT Globe na Jamusanci, tabbatar da cewa matsakaici shine tururi, ka'idar aiki shine 1.3Mpa, zazzabi mai aiki shine 200¡æ.
Ƙayyade girman girman ƙima da yanayin haɗin bututu mai haɗawa tare da bawul: flange, thread, waldi, da sauransu. Misali, zaɓi bawul ɗin duniya da aka shigo da shi, tabbatar da haɗin flange.
Ƙayyade hanyar yin aiki da bawul: manual, Electric, electromagnetic, pneumatic ko hydraulic, electro-hydraulic linkage, da dai sauransu. Misali, an zaɓi bawul ɗin hannu na duniya.
Dangane da bututun watsa matsakaici, matsa lamba, aiki zafin jiki don ƙayyade zaɓaɓɓen bawul harsashi da sassan ciki na kayan: simintin ƙarfe, carbon karfe, bakin karfe, gami karfe, tsatsa acid karfe, launin toka simintin ƙarfe, malleable simintin ƙarfe, ductile. baƙin ƙarfe, jan ƙarfe, da dai sauransu; Misali, simintin ƙarfe kayan da aka zaɓa don bawul ɗin duniya.
Zaɓi nau'in bawul: rufaffiyar bawul, bawul mai daidaitawa, bawul ɗin aminci, da sauransu.
Ƙayyade nau'in bawul: bawul ɗin ƙofar, bawul ɗin duniya, bawul ɗin ball, bawul ɗin malam buɗe ido, bawul ɗin maƙura, bawul ɗin aminci, bawul ɗin rage matsa lamba, tarkon tururi, da sauransu.
Ƙayyade ma'auni na bawul: don bawuloli na atomatik, bisa ga buƙatun daban-daban don ƙayyade juriya mai ƙyalli, ƙarfin fitarwa, matsa lamba na baya, da dai sauransu, sa'an nan kuma ƙayyade ƙananan diamita na bututun da diamita na ramin wurin zama;
Ƙayyade sigogin lissafin lissafi na bawul ɗin da aka zaɓa: tsayin tsari, nau'in haɗin flange da girman, buɗewa da rufewa bayan tsayin shugabanci na girman bawul, girman da adadin ramukan da aka haɗa, girman duka siffar bawul;
Yi amfani da bayanan da ke akwai: kasidar bawul, samfuran samfuran bawul, da sauransu, don zaɓar samfuran bawul ɗin da suka dace.
Uku, tushen zaɓin bawul
Yin amfani da bawul ɗin da aka zaɓa, yanayin aiki da yanayin sarrafawa;
Halin matsakaicin aiki: matsa lamba na aiki, zafin aiki, aikin lalata, ko yana ƙunshe da tsayayyen barbashi, ko matsakaici yana da guba, ko yana da ƙonewa, matsakaici mai fashewa, matsakaicin danko, da sauransu; Misali, so a zabi Jamus LIT shigo da solenoid bawul, matsakaici da muhalli flammable, fashewar, gaba ɗaya zabi fashewa-proof solenoid bawul; Misali, don zaɓar bawul ɗin ball na LIT na Jamus, matsakaicin yana ƙunshe da ƙaƙƙarfan barbashi, gabaɗaya zaɓi bawul ɗin ball mai wuya nau'in v-type.
Abubuwan buƙatun don halayen ruwa na bawul: juriya mai gudana, ƙarfin fitarwa, halayen kwarara, ƙimar hatimi, da sauransu;
Girman shigarwa da buƙatun girman waje: diamita mara kyau, yanayin haɗi da girman haɗin kai tare da bututu, girman waje ko iyakacin nauyi, da sauransu.
Amincewa da samfuran bawul, aikin na'urar lantarki mai fashe fashewa da rayuwar sabis na ƙarin buƙatun (lokacin da zaɓaɓɓun sigogi ya kamata a kula da su: idan ana amfani da bawul ɗin don dalilai na sarrafawa, dole ne ya ƙayyade ƙarin sigogi masu zuwa, hanyoyin aiki, manyan kuma ƙananan kwarara, raguwar matsa lamba na al'ada, raguwar matsa lamba na rufewa, matsa lamba mai girma da ƙarami).
Dangane da tushen zaɓin bawul ɗin da ke sama da matakai, zaɓi mai ma'ana da daidai na bawul ɗin dole ne kuma ya zama cikakken fahimtar tsarin ciki na nau'ikan bawuloli daban-daban, don yin zaɓi mai kyau na bawul ɗin da aka fi so.
Ƙarshen sarrafawa na bututu shine bawul. Ƙungiyoyin buɗewa da rufewa suna sarrafa yanayin kwarara na matsakaici a cikin bututun. Siffar tashar tashar bawul ta sa bawul ɗin yana da wasu halaye masu gudana, wanda dole ne a yi la'akari da lokacin zabar bawul ɗin da ya dace da shigarwa a cikin tsarin bututun.
Takaita, zaɓin manyan abubuwa masu yawa: ƙayyade abin da aikin bawul ɗin zai zaɓa, tabbatar da zafin jiki da matsa lamba na matsakaici, tabbatar da kwararar bawul da caliber da ake buƙata, tabbatar da kayan bawul, yanayin aiki;
Solenoid bawul, nau'in bawul na solenoid, kulawa, kulawa, gyarawa
I. Yin aiki
Ruwan da ke cikin bututun dole ne ya kasance daidai da matsakaicin matsakaici a cikin jerin bawul ɗin solenoid.
Zazzabi na ruwan dole ne ya zama ƙasa da yanayin daidaitawar bawul ɗin solenoid. Solenoid bawul da aka yarda da ɗankowar ruwa gabaɗaya yana ƙasa da 20CST, ya kamata a nuna sama da 20CST. Bambancin matsa lamba na aiki, matsakaicin matsa lamba na bututu a cikin ƙasa da 0.04mpa yakamata a yi amfani da su kamar ZS, 2W, ZQDF, jerin ZCM da sauran nau'in motsi kai tsaye da mataki-mataki nau'in motsi kai tsaye; Bambanci mafi ƙasƙanci na aiki ya fi 0.04mpa, zai iya zaɓar nau'in matukin jirgi (matsa lamba daban-daban) bawul ɗin solenoid; Matsakaicin bambancin matsa lamba na aiki ya kamata ya zama ƙasa da matsakaicin matsa lamba na bawul ɗin solenoid; Bawul ɗin solenoid na gaba ɗaya aikin hanya ɗaya ne, don haka kula da ko akwai bambanci na baya, kamar shigar da bawul ɗin rajistan.
Tsaftar ruwa ba ta da girma ya kamata a shigar da ita a gaban matattarar bawul ɗin solenoid, bawul ɗin solenoid na ruwa don tsabtace watsa labarai ya fi kyau. Kula da bututu mai gudana da diamita na bututu; Solenoid bawul gabaɗaya kawai canza iko biyu; Idan sharuɗɗa sun yarda, da fatan za a shigar da bututun wucewa don sauƙin kulawa. Al'amarin guduma na ruwa don keɓance buɗaɗɗen bawul ɗin solenoid da tsarin lokacin rufewa. Kula da tasirin zafin jiki na yanayi akan bawul ɗin solenoid: Ya kamata a zaɓi ikon samar da wutar lantarki na yanzu da kuma amfani da wutar lantarki gwargwadon ƙarfin fitarwa, ana ba da izinin wutar lantarki gabaɗaya zuwa ¡À10%, dole ne a kula da ƙimar HIGH VA lokacin. ac farawa.
Ii. Abin dogaro
Solenoid bawul ya kasu kashi na yau da kullun rufe kuma yawanci buɗe iri biyu; Gabaɗaya zaɓi nau'in rufaffiyar al'ada, wuta a buɗe, kashe wuta; Amma a lokacin buɗewa yana da tsayi sosai a rufe sosai gajere don zaɓar nau'in buɗewa na yau da kullun.
Gwajin rayuwa, masana'antar gabaɗaya tana cikin nau'in gwajin nau'in, don zama daidai, babu ma'aunin ƙwararrun bawul ɗin solenoid a cikin ƙasarmu, don haka zaɓi masana'antun solenoid bawul a hankali.
Lokacin da lokacin aiki ya kasance gajere sosai kuma mitar ta yi girma, ana zaɓar nau'in aikin kai tsaye gabaɗaya, kuma ana zaɓar jerin sauri na manyan diamita.
Uku, tsaro
Bawul ɗin solenoid na gaba ɗaya ba mai hana ruwa bane, da fatan za a zaɓi mai hana ruwa lokacin da yanayi bai yarda ba, ana iya keɓance masana'anta. Matsakaicin matsa lamba na solenoid bawul dole ne ya wuce matsakaicin matsa lamba a cikin bututun, in ba haka ba za a gajarta rayuwar sabis ko wasu yanayi na bazata. Ya kamata a yi amfani da duk bakin karfe don lalata ruwa, kuma filastik King (SLF) solenoid bawul yakamata a yi amfani da ruwa mai ƙarfi mai lalata. Dole ne a zaɓi samfuran tabbatar da fashewar madaidaicin don yanayin jima'i.
Iv. Tattalin Arziki
Akwai da yawa solenoid bawuloli iya zama general, amma a kan tushen saduwa da sama da maki uku ya kamata a zabi mafi tattali kayayyakin.
Ka'idar tsarin solenoid bawul
A, bawul ɗin solenoid kai tsaye
Akwai yawanci rufe kuma yawanci buɗe iri biyu. A al'ada rufaffiyar nau'in iko yana rufe jihar, lokacin da na'urar ta sami kuzari lokacin da ƙarfin lantarki, don haka ƙarfin ƙarfe mai motsi ya rinjayi ƙarfin bazara tare da tsotsawar ƙarfe a tsaye kai tsaye buɗe bawul, matsakaici shine hanya; Lokacin da wutar lantarki ta kashe lokacin da ƙarfin lantarki ya ɓace, maɓallin ƙarfe mai motsi a ƙarƙashin aikin sake saitin ƙarfin bazara, kai tsaye rufe tashar bawul, matsakaici ba. Tsari mai sauƙi, aikin abin dogara, matsa lamba na sifili da micro vacuum a ƙarƙashin aiki na al'ada. Yawanci bude shine akasin haka. Kamar ƙasa da ¦Õ6 diamita mai kwarara solenoid bawul.
Biyu, mataki-mataki kai tsaye mai yin bawul ɗin solenoid
Bawul ɗin yana amfani da bawul da buɗaɗɗen bawul guda biyu da aka haɗa a ɗaya, babban bawul da bawul ɗin jagora mataki zuwa mataki ƙarfin lantarki da bambancin matsa lamba kai tsaye buɗe babban tashar jiragen ruwa. Lokacin da aka sami kuzari, don haka motsin ƙarfe na ƙarfe da madaidaiciyar ƙarfe na ƙarfe da ƙarfin lantarki, bawul ɗin bawul yana cikin babban bawul da bawul ɗin bawul bakin bakin buɗe baki, da maɓallin motsi da babban bawul core tare, a wannan lokacin babban rami na bawul. matsa lamba akan saukewa, ta hanyar tashar jiragen ruwa na matukin jirgi a ƙarƙashin aikin bambancin matsa lamba da ƙarfin lantarki a lokaci guda babban bawul core motsi zuwa sama, bude babban bawul matsakaici wurare dabam dabam. Lokacin da ƙarfin coil lokacin da ƙarfin lantarki ya ɓace, madaidaicin ƙarfe mai motsi a cikin mataccen nauyi da ƙarfin bazara a ƙarƙashin aikin rufe ramin bawul ɗin matukin jirgi, a wannan lokacin matsakaici a cikin ramin ma'auni a cikin babban rami na spool, matsa lamba na sama. , A wannan lokacin a cikin bazara dawowa da matsa lamba don rufe babban bawul, matsakaicin matsakaici. Tsari mai ma'ana, ingantaccen aiki, da aiki mai dogaro a matsa lamba na sifili. Misali: ZQDF, ZS, 2W, da sauransu.
Uku, bawul ɗin solenoid matukin jirgi kai tsaye
Jerin solenoid bawul ya ƙunshi bawul ɗin matukin jirgi da babban spool don samar da haɗin tashar; Nau'in rufaffiyar al'ada yana rufewa lokacin da babu wutar lantarki. Lokacin da coil ya sami kuzari, ƙarfin maganadisu yana haifar da ƙarfin ƙarfe mai motsi da tsayayyen ƙarfe mai jan ƙarfe, buɗe bawul ɗin matukin jirgi, kwararar kafofin watsa labarai zuwa kanti, a wannan lokacin babban rage matsa lamba na spore cavity, ƙasa da gefen shigarwar matsa lamba. , Samuwar matsa lamba daban-daban don shawo kan juriya na bazara sannan kuma motsi zuwa sama, don buɗe maƙasudin tashar tashar bawul mai mahimmanci, matsakaicin matsakaici. Lokacin da ƙarfin coil, ƙarfin maganadisu ya ɓace, maɓallin ƙarfe mai motsi a ƙarƙashin aikin ƙarfin bazara yana sake saita tashar jirgin ruwa kusa, a wannan lokacin matsakaicin daga ramin ma'auni a cikin babban matsi na spool yana ƙaruwa, kuma ƙarƙashin aikin bazara. tilasta motsi ƙasa, rufe babban tashar bawul. Ƙa'idar da aka saba buɗewa tana aiki kawai akasin haka. Kamar su: SLA, DF (¦Õ15 caliber a sama), ZCZ da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-25-2022
