Masks dị ebe a: site na N95 na KN95 ruo na ọhụrụ ọhụrụ, anyị na-enye gị nchebe

Ihe na-esonụ bụ nchịkọta nke ngwaahịa ndị dị ugbu a, ngwaahịa ndị na-abịanụ, ihe mkpuchi nwere ọrụ abụọ, wdg. Ịwe mkpuchi mgbe ị na-apụ apụworị ka amara dị ka iru igodo ụlọ, ma ọ kwesịrị ịdị. Ihe mkpuchi agaghị apụ n'oge ọ bụla n'oge adịghị anya. Site na nputa nke ụdị COVID-19 ọhụrụ na nke na-efe efe, onye isi ọrịa na-ahụ maka ọrịa na mba ahụ, Dr. Anthony Fauci, na-atụ aro iyi ihe mkpuchi (ọbụlagodi ihe akaebe na-egosi na nkpuchi atọ nwere ike ịbụ nke kacha mma). Dị ka ọ dị n'ihe gbasara akụrụngwa dị oke egwu, teknụzụ abanyela iji mee ihe mkpuchi ka mma. Ihe mkpuchi akwa na-ewu ewu nke dị gịrịgịrị nwere ọtụtụ oghere, yabụ achọrọ ngbanwe ugbu a. Dr. Elaine Hanh Le, onye isi nlekọta ahụike nke Healthline, kwusiri ike: “Mgbe ya na COVID-19 biri otu afọ ma nwee ọgwụ mgbochi abụọ (ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ atọ) dị, iyi mkpuchi ka bụ ụzọ kacha mma ndị mmadụ si echebe onwe ha na ndị ọzọ nọ gburugburu. ha. Otu ụzọ, nke a bụ Red Ventures webụsaịtị na TechRepublic. "N'ezie, ọ bụrụgodi na ndị mmadụ nwetara ọgwụ mgbochi COVID-19 zuru oke, a na-adụ ha ọdụ ka ha gaa n'ihu na-eyi mkpuchi n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị ka agbabeghị ọgwụ mgbochi. Site na ụdị ọhụrụ na-efe efe karịa, ọ bụ ezi echiche ịbụ onye na-efe efe. "Mana nke mbụ, ka anyị kọwapụta ọdịiche dị n'etiti N95 na KN95 masks: ọ dịghị ihe dị iche na-abụghị asambodo. A na-eyi ihe mkpuchi N95 abụọ (ọkọlọtọ America) na KN95 (ọkọlọtọ China) n'ọnụ na imi, a na-edozikwa ihe mkpuchi ahụ na eriri n'azụ ntị, yana 95% nke 0.3 micron ga-enyocha ma jide ya. Ikuku (ya mere "95" n'aha). A na-eji ihe sịntetịt mee ha abụọ, nke na-abụkarị polypropylene plastic polymers. AirPop's Active+ Halo sensọ ($ 150) na-eso ozi iku ume, dị ka ọnụego iku ume, ma nwee ike iji ozi a na ozi ịdị mma ikuku nke mpaghara mee ka onye na-ebu ya kpachie ihe mmetọ egbochiri, mgbe ọ ga-agbanwe nzacha, na ihe ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ mmiri na-adịghị egbochi mmiri, na-eme enyi anụ ahụ, ọrụ nzacha nje 99%, enwere ike iji ya maka awa 40. O nwere nzacha anọ. Razer's Project Hazel ka nọ n'usoro ihe ngosi wee malite na CES 2021. Enwere pọds smart abụọ nwere akara ngosi n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla nke ihe nkpuchi ahụ, nke enwere ike nyochaa ya site na nzacha ndị nwere ike dochie ya na sistemu ikuku ikuku na-arụ ọrụ. Ọ na-enyekwa nchekwa iku ume N95 ọkwa ahụike, nke nwere ike nzacha ma ọ dịkarịa ala pasenti 95 nke ụmụ irighiri ihe dị na ikuku ma nye oke mmiri na-eguzogide. Na CES 2021, Project Hazel weputara, "nwere ogidi isi ise: nchekwa, mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, nkwado, nkasi obi na nhazi onwe." Onye nrụpụta ahụ kwuru na ihe mkpuchi Viracide (ọnụahịa N / A) nwere ike ime ihe karịrị 99% nke coronaviruses na influenza n'ime nkeji ole na ole, wee gbakwunye 98% nke nchebe nanofiltration, wee kwuo na ihe mkpuchi Viracide bụ naanị otu enwere ike iji ya. nkeji ole na ole Ihe nkpuchi na-egbochi ọrịa coronavirus + n'ime ”FDA debara aha ASTM ọkwa 3, o nwere akwa: mgbochi nje virus, oyi akwa na-adịghị arụ ọrụ nke nje, 98% filtration, sterile, allergies. Ebe n'efu na nke dị mma Viracide V-KN95 nwere otu ọrụ ahụ, mana ọ nwere ụdị mkpuchi ọla kọpa nke N95 ($ 35 maka ise) na Tel Aviv, a na-etinye ọla kọpa n'ime ihe mkpuchi ahụ ihe nchebe, nke nwere ike ime ka ihe mkpuchi ahụ dịkwuo ogologo ma belata isi ísìsì nke ọla kọpa oxide maka uwe ọnya ahụike ma kwuo na ọ dị mma ma dị irè megide nje na nje bacteria na-akwado ya karịa 30 akwụkwọ ikike site na FDA na 2018. E nwekwara CoolTouch reusable jụrụ oyi ($10). Tricol Clean na-eji teknụzụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-akpọ "Jade CoolTouch Technology" iji mee ka akwa akwa dị mma dị mma nke nwere ike ịnyefe okpomọkụ ngwa ngwa, na-enye enyemaka ozugbo mgbe okpomọkụ na-apụ na ahụ. Ihe nkpuchi ahụ meriri nturu ugo nke onye zụrụ ihe na mmemme PPE ECRM na Nọvemba 2020. EziHero Shield ($ 15, $ 175) sitere na Jamestown Plastics nwere akụkụ flanged nke na-ekpuchi ọkpọiso na n'okpuru agba maka mkpuchi / nchebe site n'akụkụ niile. Iji gbochie ikuku, ọ nwere ike wepụ okpomọkụ na mmiri dị n'ime, na-ahapụ ohere maka ndị na-eyi ugogbe anya. TrueHero nwere ike imegharị ya, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ onye isi ụlọ ọrụ Jay Baker nyere ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ ahụike na New York City na n'ofe mba ahụ. Ndị na-emepụta ihe mkpuchi ihe dị mkpa dị n'èzí ($ 20) wepụtara imepụta nkpuchi dị irè ma dị mma nke enwere ike eyi ụbọchị niile. O kwere Ngalaba Nchebe US nkwa ngwọta kachasị dị irè maka ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ. Emebere ihe mkpuchi ahụ na mbụ maka Ministry of Defense, ma ugbu a ọha mmadụ nwere ike iji ihe mkpuchi ndị a. Ọ na-eku ume n'okike, obosara na ịhazi ya. Ekwalitela ihe mkpuchi Kitsbow ($25) nke enwere ike iji ya. Kitsbow agbakwunyere mmelite nchekwa ọhụrụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya nke na-eme ka ọ dị mfe ịtinye na wepu ihe nzacha ụdị HEPA nwere ike dochie ya na akpa ntinye abụọ maka ntinye dị mfe na ntinye nke mgbasa ozi nzacha-ihe a na-enye aka karịsịa maka ịsacha nzacha n'etiti nkwụsịtụ na ngbanwe nke nzacha. mere na America. Nkpuchi zuru oke nke Distanz Polygiene ($ 19.50) bụ mgbochi nje. Ndị otu egwuregwu egwuregwu na ụlọ ọrụ Fortune 500 na-eji ya ma ViralOff mepụtara ya. Nke a bụ usoro ọgwụgwọ akwa zuru ụwa ọnụ nke nwere ike ibelata SARS-COV-2, H3N2 na ndị na-emepụta H1N1 na-ekwu na ha na-eji ihe karịrị 99% n'ime naanị awa abụọ. Ndị Los Angeles Dodgers na ndị isi kọleji na ndị otu egwuregwu ndị ọkachamara na-eji ya. JustAir Advanced Mask Sistemu ($250) na-enye nchekwa siri ike. Dị ka onye nrụpụta si kwuo, ndị ọrụ na-ekupụ ikuku nzacha iji chebe onye ọ bụla nọ nso, ma na-eji teknụzụ ikuku ikuku dị mma jikọtara ya na ọkwa ahụike HEPA, ihe nzacha carbon na ọkụ eletrik maka awa 12 nke ikuku oyi, na-enweghị nje, nje bacteria na allergens. Dị na oji ma ọ bụ anụnụ anụnụ. Ihe mkpuchi ikuku ikuku. N'October 2020, ọ natara ihe ịma aka QuickFire maka Nchekwa iku ume Reimagine yana onyinye $100,000. Enwere ike iji ya mee ihe ma ọ dịkarịa ala ugboro ise. Airgami ($40) bụ Air99 mere ma na-eji teknụzụ nzacha ikuku ọkwa N95. Onye okike ya na-akọwa ya dị ka ihe mkpuchi origami nke nwere mma dị mma na ikuku ikuku dị elu n'ihi ụbara elu. Ọ nwere nha anọ yana ọtụtụ agba/ụkpụrụ dị iche iche. Ọ nwere ike igbochi irighiri PM0.3 na PM2.5 na-emerụ ahụ yana ikuku ikuku nke nwere ike ibu coronavirus na flu. Envomask ($79) bụ N95 a na-emegharịgharị nke Sleepnet rụpụtara, nke na-agbakwunye akara dị nro dabere na silicon iji hụ na ọ dabara nke ọma. Usoro ọkara nkpuchi 6000 ($ 17) bụ ihe nrụpụta nrụpụta ike na-agbanwe agbanwe nke nwere nnukwu nzacha, iku ume ka mma yana eriri oche anọ dabara adaba. Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-eyi ihe mkpuchi ụbọchị niile (nlekọta ahụike, ọrụ nri, wdg) maara mgbakasị ahụ nke otutu akpụkpọ anụ "maskne". Lifestyle Accel ewepụtala ihe mkpuchi Prema antibacterial (US$19-23), bụ nke emere na United States ma jiri akwa akwa abụọ mee ya. Onye nnọchiteanya nke Accel Lifestyle kwuru, sị: "Ọbụna mgbe 100 sachara, ákwà ka nwere 98% antibacterial Njirimara." Ndị ahịa gụnyere ụlọ ọgwụ, US Navy na Navy SEALs. Onye na-emepụta ihe egwuregwu UnderArmor emepụtala UA Sportsmask ($ 30), bụ nke a na-emegharị / ịsacha, mmiri na-adịghị, na "emebere maka ume iku ume." Ọ nwere nhazi nke okpukpu atọ ma emebere ya maka ịme egwuregwu. O nwere ọrụ nchekwa anwụ nke UPF 50+ arụnyere, na "ga-ebelata mgbasa nke ụmụ irighiri mmiri iku ume nke onye na-ebu ya", belata ikuku na-eruba n'ime anya, ma gbochie ugogbe anya ka ọ ghara ịfụ. Enwere agba isii na nha ise ịhọrọ. Ihe mkpuchi ihu AM99 nke Mind Beauty (US $ 10 ruo US $ 20) na-eji akwa nanotechnology nwere ikike, nke Mind Beauty na-ekwu nwere ike igbu coronaviruses na ụmụ nje ndị ọzọ nwere ike imerụ ahụ gụnyere MRSA Escherichia coli na arụmọrụ 90%. Na Klebsiella pneumoniae, ma gbochie ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-efe efe bụ nsogbu ahụike zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ọrịa ndị a na-efe efe nwere ike ịkpata meningitis, salmonella, ọrịa urinary tract na nsị nri. Ọ na-abịa na asambodo ụlọ nyocha, enwere ike ịsacha ya ugboro 70 ma nwee ihe nje nje na-ewe awa 24. Dr. Hanh Le kwuru, sị: “Ihe mkpuchi doro anya, nke pụtara ìhè na-enye nchebe COVID-19 dị mma ma ka na-ahapụ ndị mmadụ ka ha hụ ihu ibe ha. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ihe ọhụrụ kachasị mma mere na nso nso a. " "Ọtụtụ n'ime anyị na-adabere kpamkpam na akara ngosi ka a na-eji nyere aka nkwurịta okwu. Mgbe ị na-ekpuchi imi na ọnụ gị, ihe nkpuchi dị mkpa iji chebe onye na-eyi ya na ndị ọzọ gbara gị gburugburu. Ọdịdị ihu na ọdịdị ihu na-esikwu ike ịmata." "Mask abụghị nanị ihe mgbochi nje, kamakwa ihe mgbochi na nkwurịta okwu na mmekọrịta n'etiti anyị. Ihe isi ike a dị oke njọ maka ndị ntị chiri ma ọ bụ ndị ntị chiri, n'ihi na ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ihe mkpuchi a na-ere n'ahịa adịghị mma. Na inwe ike ịgụ egbugbere ọnụ na ọdịdị ihu agaghị ekwe omume. Maka ndị a, 2020 bụ oge owu ọmụma karịa n'ihi na ọ na-eme ka iso ndị ọzọ na-ekwurịta okwu na ikere òkè n'ime obodo siri ike karị," Dr. Hanh Le kwuru. Ihe mkpuchi BendShape (atọ maka $21) bụ ndị otu ndị sayensị sayensị, ndị na-ahụ maka kemịkalụ, na ndị injinị akwa bụ ndị rụkọrọ ọrụ ọnụ iji mepụta akụrụngwa nchedo onwe nke na-eji sayensị, imewe na imepụta ihe. BendShape Quartz bụ ihe nkpuchi na-ekpuchi anya, mgbochi fog na ihe nkpuchi zuru ụwa ọnụ. A na-eme quartz nke akụkụ akwa na-eku ume iji nye nkasi obi ụbọchị niile ọbụlagodi n'oge mmegharị ihu. Ihe mkpuchi Canopy Hero na Flex ($ 120) bụ ihe nkpuchi, nke pụtara ìhè, na-ahụ anya nke nwere "shei na-agbanwe" maka ọ dabara nke ọma. Ebe elu ya dị okpukpu atọ karịa N95 nke a na-atụfu ya, nke nwere ike igbochi ihe karịrị 90% na ruo 99% nke ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ. Nexvoo's Breeze ($80) dị ugbu a. Ọ bụ ihe nkpuchi ihu na-apụta ìhè, nke na-ejide onwe ya nke e mere iji gbochie nje, nje bacteria, allergens, ebu, uzuzu, ísì, wdg site na nzacha ọkwa N99 abụọ. Nexvoo kwuru na ọ nwere arụmọrụ 99% yana nchebe karịa ihe mkpuchi N95. Nexvoo kwuru na micro fan abụọ nwere ike ịbawanye oriri oxygen wee wepụ carbon dioxide, "ya mere, ma ị na-arụ ọrụ, na-agba ọsọ, na-agba ọsọ ma ọ bụ na-amụ ihe, ị nwere ike iyi ihe mkpuchi ihu ruo ụbọchị dum." O nwere oriọna UV-C “arụnyere n'ime ya na-egbu nje bacteria na nje virus, yana silicone ọkwa ahụike na-emechi oghere ikuku ọ bụla iji gbochie ikuku enweghị nzacha ka ọ na-asọ.” Redcliffe Medical's Leaf (malite na $60) bụ N100 HEPA transperent na-enyocha UV-C Ihe nkpuchi disinfection, ihe nkpuchi edebanyere aha nke FDA na-enye ohere ka amara ihu iji kpọghee smartphones na ihe mkpuchi, ikuku ikuku na-arụ ọrụ na ọrụ nlekota nke ikuku. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe mkpuchi ndị dị na ahịa anaghị ekwe ka anyị na-ekwu okwu n'olu dara ụda, na-egbochi onye na-agụ egwú ịga n'ihu ịmepụta egwu," Dr. Hanh Le gbakwụnyere, na-agbakwụnye na Broadway Relief Project na-agba mbọ na-eme ihe mkpuchi onye ọbụ abụ, " omimi nke zuru ezu. iji mee ka akwa ahụ pụọ n'ọnụ mmadụ, mana ọ ka nwere oke iji chebe onye na-eyi ya na kọntaktị ya." MaskFone ($50) bụ ngwaahịa na-ejikọta ekweisi Bluetooth ikuku na ihe nkpuchi. Ọ na-eji teknụzụ jikọtara Hubble, igwe okwu arụnyere arụnyere, nzacha ọkwa ahụike N95, sistemu nzacha oyi akwa ise, yana enwere ike ịsacha ya. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ wepụtara ihe nkpuchi echiche na CES 2021. A ga-eji ihe ngosi olu nwere ike ịpụpụ, na-enye ọnọdụ "intercom" maka ntule olu na mkparịta ụka ụzọ abụọ. Ọ dịghịzi mkpa ikwe ka ndị ọzọ kwughachi okwu ndị a na-adịghị ahụ anya, ọ na-eji netwọk mesh ijikọ na ihe mkpuchi MegaFone ndị ọzọ, yabụ na ọ dịghị mkpa maka smartphone. Tactika Facewear (malite na $99) bụ ihe nkpuchi agbakwunyere na ugogbe anya maka anwụ nke enwere ike wepu ya na obere vidiyo magnetik. Tactika nwere usoro mgbanwe nke a na-eji ihe mkpuchi, grilles, anya anwụ, okpokolo agba na anya anya mgbochi. Ị nwere ike iji anya m ndenye ọgwụ iji hazie lensị jikọtara magnet. Enwere nhọrọ maka clip-on transperent/ transperent shields, nke Tactika na-akpọ "visors". Nhazi bụ mgbochi fog. Enwere ike ịsacha ihe nzacha na mmiri. Maskie ($ 15) Andrew Pires mepụtara ihe nkpuchi gbanwere site na eriri ntutu (band ntutu) gaa na mkpuchi ihu. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ihe nkpuchi nwere ihe mkpuchi anwụ, ọ bụrụ na ị na-apụ n'èzí, jiri mkpuchi anwụ. Ihe mkpuchi anyanwụ nke ntụ ntụ ntụ, dị ka Colorescience (US$69), agaghị eme ka ụfọdụ ihe mkpuchi ihu rapara n'ahụ ahụ dị ka ude mmiri. "Ọnọdụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọrịa COVID na-amanye anyị ka anyị nwee ike ịmepụta onwe anyị na ndị gbara anyị gburugburu, yana ojiji ọhụrụ nke Insignia technology smart tags bụ ezigbo ihe atụ," ka dọkịta ahụ kwuru. Han Le kwuru. "Ebubere ya maka ụlọ ọrụ nri iji nyere ndị na-emepụta ihe na ndị na-azụ ahịa aka ikpebi mgbe nri na-abịaru nso ụbọchị njedebe ya. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-emezigharị akara ahụ iji gbasaa ngwa ahụ na ihe mkpuchi, na-echetara ndị na-ebu ya mgbe ha kwesịrị iji dochie ihe mkpuchi ọhụrụ. Anyị na-ahụkarị ka a kwụgidere n'isi. n'azụ ihe nkpuchi na-ahụ anya ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi nke na-ele anya "ochie", n'ihi ya, anyị maara na ihe mkpuchi ndị a adịkwaghị irè, n'ihi na ogologo oge ìhè anyanwụ ma ọ bụ okpomọkụ dị elu ma ọ bụ iji ya eme ihe ugboro ugboro ga-eme ka mmebi anụ ahụ ghara ichere , Labelụ O nwere ike ịbụ ihe ncheta bara uru (na-abụghị nke ikpe) ichetara onye ọ bụla ka ha jiri ịdị uchu na-eji ihe nkpuchi na-eguzosi ike n'ezi ihe na nchebe kachasị mma, "Dr. Hanh Le kwuru. Mana site na mmepe nke masks na-aga n'ihu, nkwalite n'ozuzu ga-aka mma. Dr. Hanh Le kwubiri, sị: "Ọ bụ ihe magburu onwe ya ịhụ na anyị na-emepụta ihe ọhụrụ ugbu a na masks ka ha wee ghara ichebe anyị nke ọma, kamakwa kwe ka anyị bie ndụ nkịtị, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị obi ụtọ karị, ndụ mmadụ." Ndị editọ anyị na-eme ka akụkọ TechRepublic pụta ìhè, nbudata na ụlọ ngosi ihe ị na-ekwesịghị ileghara ịmụta maka akụkọ IT kachasị ọhụrụ, ihe ọhụrụ na usoro. Friday NF Mendoza bụ onye isi na Los Angeles. O nwere akara ugo mmụta bachelor na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi na ọmụmụ nkatọ ihe nkiri yana nzere masta na ide akwụkwọ ọkachamara sitere na Mahadum Southern California. Nadine nwere ihe karịrị afọ 20 nke ahụmahụ nta akụkọ, na-ekpuchi ihe nkiri, telivishọn, ntụrụndụ, ...