Masks ali pano: kuchokera ku N95 ndi KN95 mpaka zatsopano zaposachedwa, timakupatsirani chitetezo

Zotsatirazi ndi chidule cha zinthu zomwe zilipo panopa, zomwe zikubwera, masks okhala ndi ntchito ziwiri, ndi zina zotero. Chigobacho sichidzatha posachedwa. Kutuluka kwa mitundu yatsopano komanso yowopsa ya COVID-19, katswiri wotsogola m'dzikolo, Dr. Anthony Fauci, amalimbikitsa kuvala masks (pali umboni woti masks atatu angakhale abwino kwambiri). Monga momwe zilili ndi zida zofunikira, teknoloji yalowa kuti ipange masks abwino. Masks otchuka kwambiri a nsalu amakhala ndi mabowo ambiri, kotero kuti m'malo mwake akufunika. Dr. Elaine Hanh Le, Chief Medical Officer of Healthline, anatsindika kuti: “Atakhala ndi COVID-19 kwa chaka chimodzi komanso kukhala ndi katemera awiri (pafupifupi atatu), kuvala chigoba akadali njira yabwino kwambiri yoti anthu adzitetezere komanso ateteze ena. iwo. Njira imodzi, iyi ndi tsamba la Red Ventures ndi TechRepublic. "M'malo mwake, ngakhale anthu atalandira mlingo wokwanira wa katemera wa COVID-19, amalangizidwa kuti apitirize kuvala masks chifukwa anthu ambiri alibe katemera. "Koma choyamba, tiyeni tifotokoze kusiyana pakati pa masks a N95 ndi KN95: palibe kusiyana kwina kupatula chiphaso. Masks onse a N95 (American standard) ndi KN95 (Chinese standard) masks amavalidwa pakamwa ndi mphuno, ndipo masks amakhazikika m'malo ndi zingwe zakumbuyo-khutu, ndipo 95% ya 0.3 tinthu tating'onoting'ono timayenera kusefedwa ndikugwidwa. Air (kotero "95" mu dzina). Onse amapangidwa ndi zinthu zosanjikiza zopangira, nthawi zambiri ma polima apulasitiki a polypropylene. AirPop's Active + Halo sensor ($ 150) imayang'anira zambiri za kupuma, monga kupuma kwa mpweya, ndipo ingagwiritse ntchito chidziwitsochi ndi chidziwitso cha mpweya wa m'deralo kudziwitsa mwiniwake zomwe zowonongeka zatsekedwa, nthawi yosintha zosefera, ndi zina zotero. Ndi madzi, ochezeka khungu, 99% bakiteriya kusefera ntchito, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa maola 40. Ili ndi zosefera zinayi. Razer's Project Hazel ikadali mu siteji ya prototype ndipo idakhazikitsidwa ku CES 2021. Pali ma pod anzeru awiri mbali iliyonse ya chigoba, omwe amatha kusefedwa kudzera muzosefera zomwe zingalowe m'malo ndi makina opangira mpweya wabwino. Imaperekanso chitetezo chopumira chachipatala cha N95, chomwe chimatha kusefa osachepera 95 peresenti ya tinthu ting'onoting'ono mlengalenga ndikupereka kukana kwamadzimadzi. Pa CES 2021, Project Hazel idakhazikitsidwa, "ndi zipilala zisanu zofunika: chitetezo, chikhalidwe, kukhazikika, chitonthozo, ndi makonda." Wopangayo adati masks a Viracide (mtengo N/A) amatha kuyambitsa ma coronaviruses opitilira 99% ndi fuluwenza mkati mwa mphindi zochepa, ndikuwonjezera 98% ya chitetezo cha nanofiltration, ndipo adati masks a Viracide "ndiwo okhawo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mphindi zochepa Chigoba chomwe chimalepheretsa coronavirus + chimfine mkati ”FDA yolembetsa kalasi ya ASTM, ili ndi zigawo: mkuwa wotsutsana ndi ma virus, wosanjikiza wopanda ma virus wopanda chitetezo, 98% kusefera, wosabala, ziwengo-. Mpanda waulere komanso womasuka wa Viracide V-KN95 uli ndi ntchito yofanana, koma ili ndi kalembedwe ka Copper Inside ($ 35 kwa asanu) masks ku Tel Aviv amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, ndipo mkuwa umalukidwa mu ulusi wa chigoba katundu woteteza, zomwe zingapangitse kukhazikika kwa chigoba ndi kuchepetsa fungo Nsalu ya oxide ya mkuwa inapangidwa kuti ikhale yovala mabala a zachipatala ndipo imanenedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka komanso yogwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya Amathandizidwa ndi ma patent oposa 30 ndipo adavomerezedwa ndi FDA mu 2018. Palinso CoolTouch reusable chigoba ozizira ($ 10). Tricol Clean imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo womwe kampaniyo imatcha "Jade CoolTouch Technology" kuziziritsa nsalu zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimatha kutumiza kutentha mwachangu, kumapereka mpumulo nthawi yomweyo kutentha kukakhala kutali ndi thupi. Chigobacho chinapambana Mphotho ya Buyer's Choice Award pamwambo wa PPE ECRM mu Novembala 2020. TrueHero Shield ($ 15, $175) yochokera ku Jamestown Plastics ili ndi mbali yozungulira yomwe imaphimba mphumi ndi pansi pa chibwano kuti itetezedwe / kutetezedwa kumakona onse. Pofuna kupewa chifunga, imatha kutulutsa kutentha ndi chinyezi kuchokera mkati, kusiya malo kwa anthu ovala magalasi. TrueHero imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, zambiri zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi Purezidenti wa kampani Jay Baker kwa ogwira ntchito pachipatala cha New York City komanso mdziko lonselo. Okonza chigoba cha Outdoor Research Essentials ($ 20) adakonzekera kupanga chigoba chogwira ntchito komanso chomasuka chomwe chitha kuvala tsiku lonse. Idalonjeza Unduna wa Zachitetezo ku US njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera mliri wapadziko lonse lapansi. Masks poyambirira adapangidwira Unduna wa Zachitetezo, ndipo tsopano anthu atha kugwiritsa ntchito maskswa. Mwachilengedwe, ndi yopumira, yotakata komanso makonda. Chigoba cha Kitsbow chogwiritsidwanso ntchito ($ 25) chakwezedwa. Posachedwapa Kitsbow adawonjezera zosintha zatsopano zachitetezo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyika ndikuchotsa zosefera zamtundu wa HEPA zokhala ndi thumba lolowera pawiri kuti mulowetse mosavuta ndikuyika zosefera - izi ndizothandiza makamaka pakutsuka zosefera pakati pa disassembly ndikusintha zosefera. zopangidwa ku America. Chigoba cha Full Turn Apparel's Distanz Polygiene ($19.50) ndi anti-virus. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magulu akuluakulu amasewera ndi makampani a Fortune 500 ndipo amapangidwa ndi ViralOff. Iyi ndi njira yodziwika padziko lonse lapansi yochizira nsalu yomwe ingachepetse SARS-COV-2 , H3N2, ndi H1N1 opanga akuti amagwiritsa ntchito zoposa 99% m'maola awiri okha. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Los Angeles Dodgers ndi magulu akuluakulu akukoleji ndi akatswiri amasewera. The JustAir Advanced Mask System ($ 250) imapereka chitetezo cholimba. Malinga ndi wopanga, ogwiritsa ntchito amatulutsa mpweya wosefedwa kuti ateteze aliyense wapafupi, ndikugwiritsa ntchito luso laukadaulo loyendetsa mpweya wabwino kuphatikiza ndi kalasi yachipatala HEPA, zosefera za kaboni ndi magetsi osasunthika kwa maola 12 a mpweya wozizira, wopanda ma virus, mabakiteriya ndi ma allergen. Amapezeka mukuda kapena buluu. Maski opumira a Airgami. Mu Okutobala 2020, idalandira QuickFire Challenge to Reimagine Respiratory Protection ndi thandizo la $100,000. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kasanu. Airgami ($40) imapangidwa ndi Air99 ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito luso la kusefera mpweya wa N95-grade. Wopanga wake amafotokoza kuti ndi chigoba cha origami chomwe chimakhala bwino komanso mpweya wabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa malo. Ili ndi makulidwe anayi ndi mitundu yambiri / mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Itha kuletsa tinthu tating'ono ta PM0.3 ndi PM2.5 ndi ma aerosols omwe amatha kunyamula coronavirus ndi chimfine. Envomask ($ 79) ndi N95 yogwiritsidwanso ntchito yopangidwa ndi Sleepnet, yomwe imawonjezera chisindikizo chofewa chopangidwa ndi silicon kuti chitsimikizire kuti chikwanira bwino. 3M's theka-chigoba 6000 mndandanda ($ 17) ndi reusable mafakitale-mphamvu zotanuka kupuma ndi fyuluta yaikulu, kupuma bwino ndi nsonga zinayi lamba pampando wokwanira. Anthu ambiri omwe amayenera kuvala chigoba tsiku lonse (zaumoyo, ntchito ya chakudya, ndi zina zotero) amadziwa kupsa mtima kwa "maskne" a khungu. Accel Lifestyle yapanga chigoba cha Prema antibacterial (US $ 19-23), chomwe chimapangidwa ku United States ndipo chimapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri zokhala ndi nsalu za eni ake. Woimira Accel Lifestyle adati: "Ngakhale atatsuka 100, nsaluyo imakhala ndi 98% antibacterial properties." Makasitomala akuphatikizapo zipatala, US Navy ndi Navy SEALs. Wopanga zida zamasewera a UnderArmor apanga UA Sportsmask ($ 30), yomwe imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito / kutsuka, yopanda madzi, komanso "yopangidwa kuti ikhale yopumira kwambiri." Ili ndi mawonekedwe osanjikiza atatu ndipo idapangidwira mwapadera kuti azisewera. Ili ndi ntchito yoteteza dzuwa ya UPF 50+, ndipo "idzachepetsa kufalikira kwa madontho opumira a wovala", kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa mpweya m'maso, ndikuletsa magalasi kuti asachite chifunga. Pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ndi makulidwe asanu oti musankhe. Chigoba cha nkhope ya Mind Beauty's AM99 (US $ 10 mpaka US $ 20) imagwiritsa ntchito nsalu za nanotechnology zovomerezeka, zomwe Mind Beauty amati zimatha kupha ma coronaviruses ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono toyambitsa matenda kuphatikiza MRSA Escherichia coli pakuchita bwino kwa 90%. Ndipo Klebsiella pneumoniae, ndikuletsa matenda opatsirana omwe ali mavuto azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi. Matenda opatsiranawa amatha kuyambitsa matenda oumitsa khosi, salmonella, matenda amkodzo komanso poyizoni wazakudya. Imabwera ndi certification ya labotale, imatha kutsukidwa nthawi 70, ndipo imakhala ndi antibacterial properties kwa maola 24. Dr. Hanh Le adati: "Masks owoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino amapereka chitetezo chabwino kwambiri cha COVID-19 pomwe amalola anthu kuwonana nkhope zawo. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zomwe zachitika posachedwa. ” "Ambiri aife timadalira kwambiri Zowonera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kulumikizana. Mukaphimba mphuno ndi pakamwa panu, chigoba chimakhala chofunikira kuti muteteze wovalayo ndi anthu ena ozungulira. Maonekedwe a nkhope ndi maonekedwe ndi ovuta kusiyanitsa." "Masks sakhala chopinga ku kachilomboka, komanso cholepheretsa kulankhulana ndi kugwirizana pakati pathu. Vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri kwa anthu ogontha kapena osamva, chifukwa masks ambiri omwe amagulitsidwa pamsika ndi osawoneka bwino. Ndipo kutha kuwerenga milomo ndi maonekedwe a nkhope sikutheka. Kwa anthu awa, 2020 ndi nthawi yosungulumwa kwambiri chifukwa imapangitsa kuti kulumikizana ndi ena komanso kutenga nawo mbali m'deralo kukhala kovuta kwambiri, "atero Dr. Hanh Le. The BendShape Mask (atatu pa $21) adapangidwa ndi gulu la asayansi, akatswiri azamankhwala, ndi mainjiniya opanga nsalu omwe adagwira ntchito limodzi kupanga zida zodzitetezera zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito sayansi, mapangidwe, ndi kupanga. BendShape Quartz ndi chigoba chowoneka bwino, choletsa chifunga komanso chochapitsidwa chapadziko lonse lapansi. Quartz imapangidwa ndi mbali za nsalu zopumira kuti zipereke chitonthozo cha tsiku lonse ngakhale pakuyenda kumaso. Chigoba cha Canopy Hero ndi Flex ($ 120) ndi chigoba chowoneka bwino, chowoneka bwino chokhala ndi "elastic chigoba" kuti chikhale chokwanira. Malo ake pamwamba ndi katatu kuposa N95 yotayika, yomwe imatha kutsekereza kuposa 90% mpaka 99% ya tinthu tating'ono toyipa. Nexvoo's Breeze ($80) ikupezeka pano. Ndi chigoba chowonekera, chodziteteza chokha chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chiteteze ma virus, mabakiteriya, allergen, nkhungu, fumbi, fungo, ndi zina zambiri kudzera muzosefera ziwiri za N99-grade. Nexvoo imati ili ndi mphamvu 99% komanso chitetezo chochulukirapo kuposa masks a N95. Nexvoo adati mafani awiri ang'onoang'ono amatha kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa okosijeni ndikuchotsa mpweya woipa, "kotero kaya mukugwira ntchito, mukuthamanga, kupalasa njinga kapena kuwerenga, mutha kuvala chigoba kumaso tsiku lonse." Ili ndi nyali "zomangidwa" za UV-C zimapha mabakiteriya ndi ma virus, ndipo silikoni yamtundu wamankhwala imasindikiza mipata iliyonse ya mpweya kuti mpweya wosasefedwa usayende. Chigoba cha disinfection, chigoba cholembetsedwa ndi FDA chimalola kuzindikira kumaso kuti atsegule ma foni am'manja okhala ndi maski. masks ambiri omwe amapezeka pamalonda salola kuti tilankhule mokweza, kulepheretsa woimbayo kuti apitirize kupanga nyimbo, "Dr. Hanh Le anawonjezera, akuwonjezera kuti Broadway Relief Project ikudzipereka kupanga masks oimba, "kuzama kwake kuli kokwanira. kuti nsaluyi ikhale kutali ndi anthu, koma yokhuthala mokwanira kuti iteteze wovalayo komanso kukhudzana kwake. MaskFone ($ 50) ndi chinthu chomwe chimaphatikizira mutu wopanda zingwe wa Bluetooth ndi chigoba. Imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Hubble Connected, maikolofoni yomangidwa, fyuluta yachipatala ya N95, makina osanjikiza asanu, ndipo imatha kutsukidwa. Kampaniyo idayambitsa chigoba cha malingaliro ku CES 2021. Idzakhala ndi projekiti ya mawu yotayika, yopereka "intercom" mode yowonetsera mawu komanso kukambirana njira ziwiri. Sipafunikanso kulola ena kubwereza mawu osamveka, imagwiritsa ntchito maukonde a mesh kuti igwirizane ndi masks ena a MegaFone, kotero palibe chifukwa cha foni yamakono. Tactika Facewear (kuyambira pa $ 99) ndi chigoba chophatikizika ndi magalasi / magalasi omwe amatha kuchotsedwa ndi kopanira maginito. Tactika ili ndi njira yosinthira momwe masks, ma grilles, ma visor a dzuwa, mafelemu ndi ma lens ojambulidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi olembedwa ndi dokotala kuti musinthe ma lens omwe ali ndi maginito. Pali njira yopangira zishango zowonekera / zowonekera, zomwe Tactika imatcha "mavisor". Mapangidwe ake ndi odana ndi chifunga. Fyuluta ikhoza kutsukidwa ndi madzi. Maskie ($ 15) Andrew Pires adapanga chigoba chomwe chinasintha kuchoka pagulu la tsitsi (tsitsi) kukhala chophimba kumaso. Ngakhale masks ambiri amakhala ndi zopangira zoteteza ku dzuwa, ngati mukupita panja, gwiritsani ntchito zoteteza ku dzuwa. Mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa ngati mamineral powder, monga Colorescience (US$69), sangapange masks ena kumaso kumamatira pakhungu ngati mafuta odzola. "Kukula ndi kukula kwa mliri wa COVID kumatikakamiza kukhala opanga momwe tingadzitetezere tokha komanso omwe amatizungulira, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwatsopano ma tag anzeru a Insignia ndi chitsanzo chabwino," adatero dotoloyo. Han Le adati. "Poyamba idapangidwa kuti makampani azakudya athandize opanga ndi ogula kudziwa nthawi yomwe chakudya chikuyandikira tsiku lake lotha ntchito. Kampaniyo tsopano ikukonzanso chizindikirocho kuti iwonjezere kugwiritsa ntchito masks, kukumbutsa ovala nthawi yomwe ayenera kusintha masks atsopano. Nthawi zambiri timawona kulendewera kumbuyo Chigoba pa galasi loyang'ana kapena chigoba chomwe chikuwoneka "chachikale", kotero tikudziwa kuti maskswa salinso ogwira ntchito, chifukwa kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa nthawi yaitali kapena kutentha kwakukulu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kumayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa thupi m'malo modikirira kuti chigoba chiwonongeke , chizindikirocho Chingakhale chikumbutso chothandiza (chopanda chiweruzo) kukumbutsa aliyense kuti agwiritse ntchito mwakhama chigobacho ndi kukhulupirika ndi chitetezo chabwino, "anatero Dr. Hanh Le. Koma ndikukula kosalekeza kwa masks, kusintha konseko kumakhala bwino. Dr. Hanh Le anamaliza motere: “Ndizosangalatsa kuona kuti tsopano tikupanga zinthu zatsopano zodzitetezera ku masks kotero kuti satiteteze kokha mogwira mtima, komanso kutilola kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino, kapena wosakhala wosangalala, waumunthu. Okonza athu amawunikira zolemba za TechRepublic, zotsitsa, ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zomwe simuyenera kuphonya kuti muphunzire zaposachedwa za nkhani zaposachedwa za IT, zaluso ndi luso. Lachisanu NF Mendoza ili ku Los Angeles. Ali ndi digiri ya bachelor mu maphunziro a utolankhani ndi kutsutsa mafilimu komanso digiri ya master mu zolemba zamaluso kuchokera ku University of Southern California. Nadine ali ndi zaka zopitilira 20 atolankhani, akulemba filimu, kanema wawayilesi, zosangalatsa, ...