Chinangwa chemavharuvhu mazhinji emvura ndechekudzora zvachose kana kuti zvishoma kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nepombi. Kune akawanda akasiyana masitaera emavharuvhu emvura, kunyanya zvichienderana nekuti vharafu inoshandiswa kupi uye sei. Izvi zvinogona kutora chimiro chevharuvhu yepombi iri nyore kudzivirira mvura kuti irege kuyerera nepapombi, kana kuti inogona kusanganisira zvakawanda, sevhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavhavha,ya ku sunguriwa ku pfuka makwembu mahombe-dhayamita a nga txi txi txi tjwa ku txi tjwaka ku tshama zvivakwa.
Zvingave zvakaoma kusiyanisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana emavharuvhu emvura pakutanga, asi nekutora nguva yekunzwisisa aya makiyi epombi magadzirirwo, unogona kunzwisisa zviri nani chinangwa uye dhizaini yerudzi rwega.
Gedhi mavharuvhu nyore kuva imwe akajairika mvura mavharuvhu anoshandiswa zvakajairika uye pekugara pombi. Sezvo rudzi rwekutanga rwevharuvhu rine patented muUnited States muna 1839, mavharuvhu egedhi ave achishandiswa semavharuvhu makuru ekumisa, mavharuvhu okuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, mavharuvhu etangi remvura inopisa, etc. Ivhavha yegedhi ine gedhi remukati, apo mubato waro wakatenderera unotenderera zvishoma nezvishoma; kuyerera kwemvura kunogona kuderedzwa kana kumira zvachose.
Aya marudzi emavharuvhu emvura anobvumira vashandisi kudzora chaiyo yekuyerera kwemvura, pane kungochinja pakati peakavhurika uye akavharika nzvimbo. Nekuda kweiyo inodzorwa yekuvhura uye yekuvhara nzira, gedhi revhavha rakakodzera chaizvo kudzimba dzinowanzosangana nematambudziko esando yemvura. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti nekushandisa zvakanyanya, iyo valve stem uye valve nut inogona kusununguka, zvichikonzera kudonha. Kana, kana vharafu isati yamboshandiswa, inogona kumira uye haigone kushandiswa.
Inonyanya kukodzera: Gedhi vharafu ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa emvura mavharuvhu masitayipi, ayo anogona kushandiswa sevhavha huru yekuvharisa, yekuzviparadzanisa vharafu, inopisa mvura tangi valve, nezvimwe.
Kurudziro yedu: THEWORKS 3/4 inch gedhi vharafu-itenge paThe Home Depot ye $12.99. Iri rinovimbika vharafu regedhi rakagadzirwa nendarira isingadziviriri uye yakakodzera kuisirwa papombi yemvura 3/4-inch ine 3/4-inch MIP adapta.
Mavharuvhu ekuvharisa haawanikwe pane anowanzo shandiswa mapaipi emvura 1/2-inch kana 3/4-inch, asi isarudzo yakanakisa yemapombi emvura ane dhayamita 1 inch kana yakakura. Nekuda kwekuwanda kwavo kwemukati magadzirirwo, mavharuvhu aya anoita kunge akakura kupfuura mavharuvhu egedhi. Vane bhati remukati rakachinjika rine buri rinokwanisa kuvharirwa zvishoma kana kuvharika zvachose nekutenderedza mubato wakatenderera wevharuvhu kusimudza kana kudzikisa chimiso.
Zvakafanana nevhavha yegedhi, kana mushandisi achida kunyatso kudzora kuyerera kwemvura, iyo yekumisa valve isarudzo yakanaka. Sezvo ipuragi ichigona kudzikiswa kana kusimudzwa zvishoma nezvishoma, izvi zvakareruka kudzivirira sando yemvura mudzimba dzinowanzosangana nedambudziko iri rinogara richiitika.
Zvakanakira: Imwe nzira yakanaka kune mavharuvhu emagedhi epombi dzekugara dzakakura. Globe mavharuvhu anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kubatsira kuderedza dambudziko resando yemvura.
Kurudziro yedu: Milwaukee Mavhavha Kirasi 125 Globe Valve-Tenga kuGrainger nemadhora zana. Iyi 1-inch globe valve ine chivakwa chebhuronzi chakasimba uye isarudzo yakanaka kune hombe dzekugara HVAC masisitimu.
Kunyange zvazvo cheki yevhavha isingataridzi sevhavhavha, uye inogona kunge isina kunyange kukwanisa kumisa kuyerera kwemvura ine simba, izvi hazvideredzi kukosha kwevhavhavhavha kune pombi system. Rudzi urwu rwevharuvhu rwakanyatsogadzirirwa kubvumira mvura kuti iyerere nepadivi rekupinza revhavha. Simba remvura iri kuuya rinosunda hinge plate kuti ivhure, kuona kuti vharafu haidzikisi mvura. Nekudaro, iyo yakafanana hinged disk inodzivirira mvura kuti isayerere nepakati pevharuvhu ichienda kune rimwe divi, nekuti chero simba rinoiswa padhisiki rinongosundira dhisiki kuvhara.
Cheki mavharuvhu anowanzo shandiswa kudzivirira kudzoka kumashure mumapombi masisitimu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuyambuka-kusvibiswa matambudziko pakati peakasiyana magadzirirwo epombi nemidziyo. Kudzokera shure kunoitika kana kudzvanywa kwepombi, sprinkler system, kana tangi remvura kwakadzikira pane kudzvanywa muhurongwa hwemvura. Kuisa cheki valve kunogona kudzivirira dambudziko iri.
Zvakanakira: Shandisa cheki mavharuvhu kudzivirira kudzoka shure mumapombi, kuchengetedzwa kwekushandisa, sprinkler masisitimu, uye chero imwe yekugara pombi yepombi panogona kuve nenjodzi yekuenderera kana kupindirana kwekudzoka.
Kurudziro yedu: SharkBite 1/2 inch cheki vharafu-itenge kuHome Depot nemadhora gumi nematanhatu. Iyo yekuisa nzira yeiyi SharkBite cheki vharafu iri nyore, kunyangwe DIY anotanga anogona nyore kuisa cheki valve pa 1/2 inch pombi.
Yechipiri yakajairika vharafu mukugara pombi masisitimu inonzi bhora vharafu. Aya mavharuvhu anowanzo kuve akavimbika kupfuura mavharuvhu emagedhi uye haawanzo kudonhedza kana kuputika, asi nekufamba kwenguva, haakwanise kudzora kuyerera kwemvura sezvakangoita semavharuvhu egedhi.
Ivhavha yebhora ine lever inogona kungotenderera 90 degrees. Iyo lever inodzora gollow hemisphere muvharuvhu. Kana iyo lever iri mumutsara nevhavha, iyo hemisphere inodzokera uye inobvumira mvura kuti ipere zvachose kuburikidza nevhavha. Kana iyo lever iri perpendicular kune valve, iyo hemisphere inovhara zvachose kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nevhavha. Zviri nyore kuvhura uye kuvhara mvura, asi kuyerera kwakaoma kudzora.
Zvakanakira: Mavharuvhu ebhora anowanzo shandiswa mupombi dzepombi dzekugara nekuti akavimbika uye ane ushamwari kupfuura mavharuvhu egedhi.
Kurudziro yedu: Everbilt 3/4 inch bhora vharafu-itenge kuHome Depot ne $13.70. Iri rinorema-forged brass lead-free ball valve rakagadzirirwa welding kusvika 3/4 inch copper mapaipi ekudzora pombi yemvura yakavimbika.
Ivharuvhu yeshavishavi inowana zita rayo kubva padhisiki rinotenderera ririmo. Iri dhisiki rine nzvimbo yakakora yekubata hunde yevharuvhu uye zvimbi zvitete kana mapapiro kumativi ese, kutevedzera chimiro cheshavishavi. Kana iyo lever yakashandurwa, inotenderera diski uye inobvumira kuti iite zvishoma kana kuti ivhare zvachose kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nevhavha.
Aya mavharuvhu anowanzoshandiswa mumapombi emvura ane dhayamita masendimita matatu kana kupfuura, saka haawanzoonekwa mumapombi ekugara. Kukura uye maitiro emavharuvhu aya zvakare akakwira kupfuura mamwe mavharuvhu ekugara.
Yakanakira: Haiwanzo shandiswa mune zvakajairika zvikumbiro zvekugara. Nekuda kwehukuru hwevharuvhu, mavharuvhu e butterfly akanyanya kukodzera kune kutengeserana, masangano uye maindasitiri mapaipi.
Kurudziro yedu: Milwaukee Valve Lug-Style Butterfly Valve-Grainger inongova $194.78 chete. Iyi yakakandwa simbi butterfly vharuvhu inokodzera chete 3-inch dhayamita yemvura pombi, uye isarudzo yakanakisa yekutengeserana michina uye maindasitiri masisitimu (akadai semumba inopisa uye inotonhora kutonga kwemvura).
Ivharuvhu yekumanikidza imwe yemhando yepombi mudziyo unonzi vharafu, uye basa rayo rakasiyana nerevhavhavha yemvura yakajairika. Ivhavha yekudzivirira yekumanikidza haisi yekudzivirira kana kudzivirira kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nehurongwa, asi kuchengetedza hurongwa hwemvura nekusunungura mhepo uye mvura inopisa kana kumanikidzwa muhurongwa kunowedzera.
Aya mavharuvhu anowanzoshandiswa mumatangi emvura inopisa kubatsira kudzivirira kupisa, kuputika uye deformation nekuda kwekudzvinyirira kwakanyanya. Vane chitubu chemuchina mukati mevhavha iyo inogona kuita kune kudzvanywa uye kumanikidza kana kudzvanywa kwanyanya. Kudzvinyirirwa kwechitubu kunovhura vharuvhu kuti isunungure chiutsi nemvura, nokudaro ichideredza kana kuderedza kudzvanywa kwehurongwa.
Yakanyanya kukodzera: Yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kuchengetedza dzimba dzepombi dzemvura, vashandisi vanogona kuisa dhizaini yekudzikisa vharafu kuti vaderedze kumanikidza mutangi remvura inopisa.
Kurudziro yedu: Zurn 3/4 inch pressure relief valve-itenge kuHome Depot ne $18.19. Iyi 3/4-inch brass pressure yekudzikisa valve inobatsira kudzivirira tangi remvura inopisa kubva pakupisa, kuputika kana kukanganisa.
Rudzi rwakakosha rwevharuvhu, iyo yekuvharisa-vhavhavhavha yekugovera dzimwe nguva inodaidzwa kunzi yekupa inlet kana yekubuda valve. Iwo akanyatso gadzirwa kuti ashandiswe nemapombi ekugadzirisa senge zvimbuzi, singi, madhishi uye michina yekuwachisa. Pamusoro pezvo, mavharuvhu aya anouya mumhando dzakawanda, anosanganisira straight, angle, compression, uye quarter-turn mavharuvhu, saka vashandisi vanogona kusarudza yakanakisa yekuvharisa-vhavhavhavha yekugadziriswa kwepombi ikozvino.
Aya mavharuvhu ari nyore kuona pamutsetse wekupa mvura muchimbuzi uye anoshandiswa kudzivirira mvura kuti isayerere ichienda kune chaiwo pombi zvigadziriso uye midziyo. Kana yakavimbika kugovera shutoff mavharuvhu anoshandiswa kuparadzanisa pombi dzemichina uye zvigadziriso zvakapoteredza imba, zviri nyore kuita kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kwakakwana.
Zvakanakira: Kazhinji pane vharanda rinovhara-vhara pamitsetse yekugovera yezvimbuzi, mafiriji, madhishi, singi nemichina yekuwachisa.
Kurudziro yedu: BrassCraft 1/2 inch angle valve-itenge kuHome Depot yemadhora manomwe. Shandisa iyi 1/2 inch x 3/8 inch 90 degree angle water supply shut-off valve kudzora kuyerera kwemvura kuenda kudzimba dzepombi fixture.
Imwe vharafu yakakosha, iyo faucet valve ine akawanda masitaera, asi imwe neimwe ndeyekudzora kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nepombi, tabhu kana yekugezera. Mamwe masitaera anosanganisira bhora mavharuvhu, spools, ceramic discs uye compression mavharuvhu.
Zvakanakisisa kune: Iri rudzi rwevhavha rinowanzoshandiswa chete kudzora kuyerera kwemvura papombi ye sink, asi inogona kushandiswawo kune magetsi emvura pombi.
Kurudziro yedu: Moen 2 inobata 3-gomba bhavhu yekugezera-itenge kuHome Depot ne $106.89. Shandisa aya maviri-mubato, matatu-maburi echiRoma ekugezera mavharuvhu epombi kugadzirisa vharafu yepombi pabhavhu. Aya mavharuvhu epombi anoshandisa 1/2 inch pombi yemhangura kubatanidza mavharuvhu maviri uye mutsara wekuburitsa pombi.
kuburitsa: BobVila.com inotora chikamu muAmazon Services LLC Associates Chirongwa, yakabatana kushambadzira chirongwa chakagadzirirwa kupa vaparidzi nzira yekuwana mubhadharo nekubatanidza kuAmazon.com uye akabatana masaiti.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-26-2021
