Ndeupi mwero unofanirwa kusangana nemhepo yekushanda yevharuvhu yemagetsi? Tenga yemagetsi vharafu mudziyo unoda kuteerera dambudziko

Ndeupi mwero unofanirwa kusangana nemhepo yekushanda yevharuvhu yemagetsi? Tenga yemagetsi vharafu mudziyo unoda kuterera kune dambudziko Magetsi vharafu simba switch kasi inogona kugadziridzwa, compact chimiro, nyore kugadzirisa, yakakodzera kudzora gasi, mvura, chiutsi, marudzi ese ezvinhu zvinoparadza, jecha, mafuta, simbi yemvura uye radioactive zvinhu. nemamwe marudzi ekuyerera kwemvura. Magetsi valve mudziyo unokosha muchina kusimudzira gedhi valve chirongwa kutonga, otomatiki kudzora uye kure kure. Kufamba kwayo kunogona kugadziridzwa nekurongeka kwesitiroko, torque kana radial thrust size. Nekuti iyo yemagetsi valve mudziyo unoshanda maitiro uye chiyero chekushandisa zvinoenderana nemagetsi emagetsi vheji yekumhanyisa inogona kugadziridzwa, compact chimiro, gadziriso iri nyore, yakakodzera kudzora gasi, mvura, chiutsi, marudzi ese ezvinhu zvinoparadza, jecha, mafuta, simbi yemvura uye radioactive zvinhu uye mamwe marudzi emvura inoyerera. Magetsi valve mudziyo unokosha muchina kusimudzira gedhi valve chirongwa kutonga, otomatiki kudzora uye kure kure. Kufamba kwayo kunogona kugadziridzwa nekurongeka kwesitiroko, torque kana radial thrust size. Nekuti maitiro ekushanda uye chiyero chekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa chevhavha yemagetsi chiri murudzi rwevharuvhu, iyo inoshanda sisitimu yechishandiso uye chinzvimbo chevhavha yegedhi mupombi kana midziyo, kusarudzwa kwakaringana kwemagetsi valve mudziyo kunonyanya kukosha kudzivirira. kuitika kwemamiriro ekuremedza (nguva yekufambisa yekushanda yakakwira kupfuura torque yekushandisa). Nekuti mudziyo wemagetsi muvharuvhu yemagetsi dhizaini, mamiriro ebasa rayo nekukuvadza kwenzvimbo ino yebasa kwakakura kwazvo. Kazhinji kutaura, nzvimbo yehofisi iyo valve yemagetsi iripo ine zvinotevera pfungwa: 1, ine moto unopisa, unopisa muviri wemhute kana utsi hwechisikigo nharaunda; 2. Nzvimbo yekugara pazvikepe zvehondo uye zviteshi zvitsva zvezvikepe (ine corrosion resistance, aspergillus flavus, nyoro uye kutonhora); 3. Nzvimbo dzine vibrate yakasimba; 4. Nzvimbo dzakanakira njodzi dzemoto; 5, nzvimbo inotonhora yemvura, yakaoma inopisa mamiriro ekunze nharaunda; 6, pombi zvinhu tembiricha yakakwira se480 ℃; 7. Kuiswa kwemukati kana kushanda kwekunze nematanho ekudzivirira; 8, gungano rekunze rekunze, mhepo inotonhorera, jecha, dova remangwanani, ngura yezuva; 9, tembiricha yekushanda iri pasi pe -20 ℃; 10. Nyore kunyudzwa mumvura kana kunyudzwa mumvura; 11. Iva nemhoteredzo yechisikigo yemagetsi emagetsi (nyukireya magetsi emagetsi uye radioactive element yekuedza kuisa); Nokuda kwevhavha yemagetsi pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu ari pamusoro apa, maitiro ayo emagetsi emagetsi, zvinhu uye matanho ekudzivirira zvakasiyana. Naizvozvo, iyo inoenderana valve yemagetsi mudziyo unofanirwa kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nepamusoro hofisi nharaunda. Chigadzirwa chemagetsi chevhavha ndechekusimudzira gedhi revhavha chirongwa chekudzora, otomatiki kudzora uye kure kudzora kunokosha muchina michina, kufamba kwayo kunogona kugadziridzwa nekufamba kuronga, torque kana radial thrust size. Nekuti maitiro ekushanda uye chiyero chekushandisa chevhavha yemagetsi mudziyo uri murudzi rwevhavha, iyo inoshanda sisitimu yechigadzirwa uye chinzvimbo chegedhi vharafu mupombi kana midziyo, kusarudzwa kwakaringana kwevhavha yemagetsi mudziyo kunonyanya kukosha kudzivirira. overload mamiriro (kushanda torque yakakwirira kupfuura inoshanda torque). Kazhinji, hwaro hwakakosha hwekusarudzwa kwakaringana kwemidziyo yemagetsi evhavha ndeiyi: Kushanda torque: torque yekushandisa ndiyo inonyanya kukosha parameter yevhavha yemagetsi mudziyo. Iyo torque inotorwa kubva pachigadzirwa chemagetsi inofanira kunge iri 1.2 ~ 1.5 nguva dzeiyo chaiyo inoshanda torque yevhavha yegedhi. Chaiye oparesheni thrust: iyo huru chimiro chevhavha yemagetsi mudziyo ine marudzi maviri: imwe haina kugadzirwa ne thrust disc, pakarepo inotumirwa kunze torque; Imwe yacho inoshongedzerwa ne thrust disc uye torque yakatorwa inoshandurwa kuita inotorwa kusundirwa zvinoenderana ne stem nut mu thrust disc. Nhamba yekutendeuka kwekutenderera shaft yekupinda: nhamba yekutendeuka kwekuisa shaft yevharuvha yemagetsi mudziyo inoenderana nezita rekuti dhayamita yevharuvhu, chinhambwe chechigaro uye nhamba ye screws. Inofanirwa kuverengerwa maererano neM = H / ZS (M ndiyo nhamba yese yekutendeuka kwekutenderera iyo mudziyo wemagetsi unofanirwa kusangana, H uhwu hurefu hwegedhi rekuvhurwa kwevharuvhu, S ndiyo screw pitch yevhavha seat drive system, uye Z ndiyo nhamba yezvikwiriso zvechigaro chevharuvhu). Seat aperture: Multi-inotenderera yakavhurika-stem gedhi mavharuvhu haagone kuiswa semagetsi mavharuvhu kana mudziyo wemagetsi uchibvumira yakakumbirwa yakakura kwazvo chigaro aperture kuti isapinda nepakati pehunde yevharuvhu yakapihwa. Naizvozvo, dhayamita yezita regomba rekupinza shaft yemagetsi mudziyo unofanirwa kudarika dhayamita yehunde yevharuvhu yetsvimbo yakavhurika. Kune mamwe mavharuvhu egedhi anotenderera uye mavharuvhu egedhi akazaruka mune akawanda-anotenderera gedhi mavharuvhu, kunyangwe pasina chikonzero chekunetseka nezve dambudziko redhayamita yechigaro, chigaro chevhavha aperture uye groove saizi inofanirawo kuverengerwa mukusarudzwa kwegungano, kuitira kugonesa kushanda kwakajairika mushure mekusangana. Derived speed ratio: Kana kuvhura uye kuvhara kwevhavha yakakurumidza, zviri nyore kubudisa mvura percussion phenomenon. Nokudaro, inofanira kunge yakavakirwa pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa, sarudza yakakodzera kuvhura uye kuvhara nekukurumidza. Mavharuvhu emagetsi emagetsi ane zvakakosha zvinodiwa izvo zvinogona kudzikamisa torque kana radial simba. General valve yemagetsi mudziyo inoshandisa yakaganhurwa torque coupling. Kana iyo yakatarwa yechigadzirwa chemagetsi ichijeka, torque yayo yekubata inogona kusimbiswa. Kazhinji mune pre-yakatemerwa nguva yekushanda, mota haisi nyore kuwandisa. Asi kana zvinotevera zvinogona kukonzera kuwandisa: kutanga, simba rekupa ikozvino rakaderera, harigoni kuwana torque inodiwa, kuitira kuti motokari irege kutenderera; Chechipiri, iyo torque haina kurongeka zvisizvo kudzikamisa sangano, kuitira kuti ipfuure iyo yakamira torque, zvichikonzera chikonzero chinoramba chiripo che torque yakawandisa, zvekuti mota inomira kutenderera; Yetatu ndeyekupindirana application, iyo kupisa dhipoziti, kupfuura iyo mota inotenderwa tembiricha inowedzera; Chechina, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, kutadza kwemagetsi kutenderera kweiyo torque muganhu wesangano, zvekuti torque yakakura kwazvo; Chechishanu, tembiricha yenzvimbo yekushandisa yakakwira zvakanyanya, uye kuwirirana kunoderedza kupisa kwemota. Munguva yakapfuura, nzira yekudzivirira yemotokari ndeyekushandiswa kwechivharo chedunhu, pamusoro pezvino solenoid valve, kupisa relay, tembiricha controller, asi nzira idzi dzine zvadzo zvakanakira. Iko hakuna nzira yakavimbika yekuchengetedza yekuchinja michina yemichina yakadai semagetsi emagetsi. Nokudaro, zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinofanira kutorwa, kunyanya kune maviri makuru: imwe ndeyekutonga kugadziriswa kwemagetsi ekupinza ikozvino; Chechipiri ndechekutonga mamiriro ekutsva kwemotokari pachayo. Nzira mbiri, zvisinei nekirasi ichafunga nezve kupisa kwemota kweiyo mota yenguva yakapihwa. Kazhinji, ndeipi inonyanya kukosha nzira yekuchengetedza yekuremedza: kuchengetedzwa kwekuremerwa kwekuenderera mberi kwekushanda kana kutanga kushanda kwemota, kusarudzwa kwemutongi wekushisa; Nekuchengetedza mota inotendeuka, sarudza kupisa relay; Nezve tsaona yepfupi yedunhu yakachengeteka, sarudza redunhu breaker kana pamusoro pezvino solenoid valve.