Falanqaynta kiiska codsiga ee waalka balanbaalleyda hawo-mareenka gacanta ku haya ee warshadaha kiimikada

Waalka balanbaalleyda haydarooliga waa nooc ka mid ah waalka leh saxnaanta kontoroolka socodka sare iyo baaxadda codsiga ballaaran, kaas oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo warshadaha kiimikada. Waxyaabaha soo socdaa waa daraasad ku saabsan codsiga balastar-qaadaha hydraulic ee warshadaha kiimikada: 1. Nidaamka xakamaynta uumiga Habka wax soo saarka kiimikada, heerkulka iyo cadaadiska uumiga ayaa u baahan in si adag loo xakameeyo. Qalabka balastar-biyoodka hawo-qaadista wuxuu xakameyn karaa furitaanka saxanka isagoo si sax ah u hagaajinaya cadaadiska hawo-qaadista iyo cadaadiska hawada, si loo gaaro saxnaanta xakamaynta socodka sare. Nidaamka nidaaminta uumiga, dareeraha la xakameeyey balabaliga wuxuu si sax ah u xakameyn karaa heerka socodka iyo cadaadiska dhexdhexaadka si loo gaaro saameynta habeynta cabbirada uumiga. 2. Habka lagu daweeyo bulaacada Biyaha wasakhda ah ee lagu soo saaro habka wax soo saarka kiimikaad waxay u baahan yihiin in lagu daweeyo habka nadiifinta bulaacadaha ka hor inta aan la saarin. Nidaamka daaweynta bulaacada, baallaha balastar-biyoodka hawo-mareenka wuxuu gaari karaa saameynta daaweynta bulaacada iyadoo la hagaajinayo heerka socodka iyo cadaadiska dhexdhexaadka ah. Tusaale ahaan, marka la habeeyo socodka soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta taangiga dhoobada iyo hawo-mareenka, valve-ka-xakamaynta dareeraha ee dareeraha ayaa bixin kara hawl-xakameyn sax ah si loo daboolo baahida nidaaminta qulqulka nidaamka daaweynta bulaacada. 3. Nidaamka wax soo saarka sulfuric acid Wax soo saarka sulfuric acid waa geedi socod muhiim ah warshadaha kiimikada. Nidaamka wax-soo-saarka sulfuric acid, baallaha balabaaliga hydraulic wuxuu si wax ku ool ah u xakameyn karaa socodka iyo cadaadiska, wuxuuna ogaan karaa xakamaynta habka falcelinta. Tusaale ahaan, rakibidda galka balastar-biyoodka haydarooliga ee gudaha iyo ka soo baxa koronto-dhaliyaha acid sulfuric wuxuu hagaajin karaa socodka gaaska iyo warbaahinta si loo gaaro saameynta ilaalinta xasilloonida habka falcelinta. 4. Kiimikada Warshadaynta Kiimikada, reactor-ku waa qalab muhiim ah. Reactor-ka, valvka balanbaalleyda haworooliga waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu habeeyo socodka gaaska iyo warbaahinta si loo ilaaliyo xasilloonida iyo saxnaanta habka falcelinta. Tusaale ahaan, reactor-ka halkaas oo heerkulka, cadaadiska iyo cabbirrada kale loo baahan yahay in si sax ah loo xakameeyo, baallaha balanbaalleyda haydarooliga ayaa bixin kara xakamaynta socodka saxda ah. 5. Wax-soo-saarka dawooyinka Waalka balanbaalleyda hayirooliga ah ayaa sidoo kale aad loogu isticmaalaa soosaarka dawada. Habka dawooyinka, baallaha balastar-biyoodka ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xakameeyo soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta qalabka dawooyinka si loo hubiyo saxnaanta iyo xasilloonida isku-darka daroogada. Isla mar ahaantaana, waalka balanbaalleyda haydarooliga ah ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xakameeyo socodka hawada, ogsijiinta, nitrogen iyo gaasaska kale si loo hubiyo hawlgalka saxda ah ee xasilloon ee nidaamka hawo-qaadista. Marka la soo koobo, codsiga baallaha balastar-biyoodka ee warshadaha kiimikada ayaa ah mid aad u ballaaran, faa'iidooyinkeeda sida saxnaanta sare, baaxadda ballaaran ee codsiga iyo nidaamka socodka saxda ah ayaa si fiican loo ciyaaray. Iyadoo hal-abuurnimada joogtada ah iyo horumarinta tignoolajiyada kiimikada, adeegsiga waalka balanbaalleyda hydraulic ee warshadaha kiimikada ayaa la filayaa inay sii wado ballaarinta iyo qoto-dheeraanta.