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Haufinyane tjena, litaba tsa hore lethathamo la theko ea tlhokomelo e kopaneng ea Tesla le lokollotsoe li hohetse tlhokomelo e atileng.Ka la 25 Hlakola, baqolotsi ba litaba ba Yicai ba ile ba bona litsing tse 'maloa tsa ho lokisa Tesla Shanghai hore lethathamo la litheko tsa lintho tse sebelisoang hangata bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng li behiloe ho mabota a lebenkele.Ho fapana le mofuta oa lebenkele la 4S oa setso sa barekisi ba likoloi tsa "theko e le 'ngoe bakeng sa lebenkele le le leng", litheko tsa thepa e tloaelehileng ea Tesla ea tlhokomelo, likarolo tse ling, le tlhokomelo ea motlakase li lula li tšoana mabenkeleng ohle a Tesla ho pholletsa le naha.
Moqolotsi oa litaba o ile a hlokomela hore theko ea morero oa tlhokomelo ea Tesla, haholo-holo theko ea likarolo tse ling, e tlaase ho feta ea lik'hamphani tse tloaelehileng tsa likoloi tse majabajaba, empa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi ba merero e meng li phahametse tsa lik'hamphani tse tloaelehileng tsa likoloi. sebopeho sa likoloi tsa motlakase se bonolo ho feta sa likoloi tsa mafura, ho na le oli e fokolang le likarolo tse lokelang ho nkeloa sebaka kamehla, 'me nako ea tlhokomelo e telele. Nakong ea potoloho ea lik'hilomithara tse 60,000 tsa ho khanna tse sebelisoang indastering, theko ea tlhokomelo ea Tesla e ntse e le ea bohlokoa. e tlase ho feta lik'hamphani tsa likoloi tsa mabothobotho tsa setso.
"Tesla e senola theko ea tlhokomelo e kopaneng ea naha. Moelelo o tebileng ke hore e sebelisa Marang-rang ho rarolla mathata a basebelisi le ho senya tikoloho ea mofuta oa mocha oa likoloi oa setso. ” Hu De, mookameli oa kakaretso oa lebenkele la 4S la khoebo e kopanetsoeng ea khoebo O ile a re ho motlalehi oa pele oa lichelete.
Ka la 23 February, Tesla o ile a phatlalatsa lethathamo la theko ea tlhokomelo e kopaneng ea naha 'me a le beha maboteng a mabenkele a tlhokomelo naheng ka bophara.Lintho tsa tlhokomelo li kenyelletsa ho nkela sebaka sa moea oa desiccant, ho nkela brake fluid, pholiso ea betri, sefahla sa moea sa cab, ho nkela sebaka sa wiper kit, tse' nè. -ho tsamaisana le mabili, joalo-joalo.
Ka lebaka la mekhoa e fapaneng ea li-powertrain tsa likoloi tsa motlakase le likoloi tsa mafura, lintho tsa tlhokomelo ea Tesla li fapane haholo le likoloi tsa mafura. Ka mohlala, likoloi tsa mafura li tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka ka mor'a likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse tšeletseng ho ea ho selemo se le seng. Oli, filthara, le spark plugs li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka ka mor'a palo e itseng ea lik'hilomithara Ema, ha e eo ho mefuta ea Tesla.
Bakeng sa morero o ts'oanang, ha o bapisoa le lihlahisoa tsa setso tsa theko e tšoanang, phapang e kholo ea theko ea tlhokomelo ea Tesla ke hore likarolo tse ling li theko e tlaase, empa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi li phahame. ke li-yuan tse 132, litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi ke li-yuan tse 621.5, 'me litšenyehelo tsohle ke li-yuan tse 753.5. Theko ea thepa ea ho fetola mokelikeli oa brake oa Audi A4L ke li-yuan tse 164, litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi ke li-yuan tse 320, 'me litšenyehelo tsohle ke 484 yuan.
Lethathamong la theko ea tlhokomelo ea Tesla, tšobotsi e 'ngoe e hlahelletseng ke mofuta o tšoanang oa morero oa tlhokomelo. Ha theko ea koloi e theoha, litšenyehelo li phahame haholo, haholo-holo litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi.Lihlahisoang tsa setso tsa likoloi tsa mabothobotho, litšenyehelo tsa thepa le litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi hangata li nyoloha ho latela theko ea koloi. Bakeng sa lintho tse tšoanang tsa tlhokomelo, Mercedes-Benz S-Class hangata e phahame haholo ho feta Mercedes-Benz C-Class.
Ho nka sebaka sa mokelikeli oa brake e le mohlala, theko ea thepa ea Model 3 le Model S ke li-yuan tse 132, empa litšenyehelo tsa hora ea mosebetsi oa Model 3 ke 621.5 yuan, athe Model S ke li-yuan tse 582.3 feela. Mohlala o mong ke ho nka sebaka. moea o futhumatsang moea desiccant. Litsenyehelo tsa thepa ea Model 3 ke li-yuan tse 580, litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi ke 807.8 yuan, 'me litšenyehelo tsohle ke 1387.8 yuan. Theko ea thepa ea ho nkela sebaka sa air conditioner desiccant bakeng sa Model S ke 76 yuan, litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi ke 497.2 yuan,' kakaretso ea litšenyehelo ke li-yuan tse 573.2.
Bakeng sa boemo bona bo sa tloaelehang, basebetsi ba Tesla ba hlalositse hore sena se bakoa ke "meralo e fapaneng ea likoloi, lits'ebetso tse fapaneng le mehato ea ho nka sebaka sa air conditioner desiccant, le litheko tse fapaneng."
Ho ea ka phatlalatso ea litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ea Tesla, morero o nang le litšenyehelo tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa basebetsi ke morero oa tokiso ea mabili a mane a ka pele le ho khutlela morao, oo Model 3 e leng theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea 963.3 yuan; e lateloa ke Model X, theko ke 652,6 yuan; theko e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ke Model s, theko ke 528.3 yuan.Ho nkela sebaka sa betri ea senotlolo sa koloi le sebaka sa filthara ea moea ea cab, mehlala ea Model S le Model X e hloka ho lefisa li-yuan tse 31.1 bakeng sa lihora tsa mosebetsi, mme Model 3 ha e na sena. tshebeletso.
Mong'a Tesla o ile a bolella motlalehi oa pele oa lichelete hore theko ea likarolo tsa Tesla e hlile e batla e le theko e tlaase, empa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi li phahame.
Moqolotsi oa litaba o ile a hlokomela hore le hoja litšenyehelo tsa mosebetsi li bonahala li phahame, haeba li kopantsoe le potoloho ea tlhokomelo le makhetlo a mangata, ho ea ka indasteri e atisang ho baloa ka potoloho ea lilemo tse 3 kapa 60,000-kilometer, litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ea Tesla li ntse li le tlaase haholo ho feta theko e tšoanang. mefuta e metle ea lihlahisoa.
Ho latela bukana ea tlhokomelo ea Tesla, lintho tsa eona tsa ho lokisa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa: ho khothaletsoa ho nkela sefahla sa moea sa cabin hang ka selemo, ho potoloha ha mabili lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse 10,000, tlhahlobo ea brake fluid ka mor'a lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli, le selemo se seng le se seng ha ho bata kapa mariha kapa 20,000. lik'hilomithara ho hloekisa le ho tlotsa li-brake calipers, 'me kamehla u nke sebaka sa air conditioner desiccant.Ntho ea ho qetela e fapana ho ea ka mohlala,' me Model S e nkeloa sebaka ka mor'a lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli, Model X/Y lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 'nè, le Model 3 lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse tšeletseng.
Lintho tsa ho lokisa likoloi tsa mafura li kenyelletsa: phetoho ea oli le sefahla sa oli lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse 10,000, sefe ea moea, sefe ea moea, le sefe ea peterole lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse 20,000, sebaka sa spark plug lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse 30,000 kapa 40,000, le lik'hilomithara tse 60,000. Kenya sebaka sa antifreeze.
Ho ea ka lintho tsa tlhokomelo le potoloho ea tlhokomelo, litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ea Model 3 selemong sa pele kapa lik'hilomithara tse 20,000 ke 1,108 yuan, selemo sa bobeli kapa lik'hilomithara tse 40,000 ke 2,274 yuan, 'me selemo sa boraro kapa lik'hilomithara tse 60,000 ke 1,108 yuan. Kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo bakeng sa lik'hilomithara tse 60,000 ke 4,390 yuan. Theko ea tlhokomelo ea Audi A4L, Mercedes-Benz C-Class le BMW 3 Series ka theko e tšoanang bakeng sa lik'hilomithara tse 60,000 ka kakaretso e pakeng tsa 10,000 le 14,000 yuan, e lekanang le tlhokomelo. litšenyehelo tsa Model 3 khanna lik'hilomithara tse 120,000.
"Sebopeho sa likoloi tsa motlakase se bonolo ho feta sa likoloi tsa mafura, 'me ho na le oli e fokolang le lisebelisoa tse lokelang ho nkeloa sebaka khafetsa, kahoo litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo li tla fokotseha haholo." Ho boletse molaoli oa kamora thekiso oa lebenkele la 4S la khoebo e kopaneng ea Shanghai.
Ka Mphalane 2020, kamora hore Shanghai e hlahise leano le lecha la lithibelo, Zhang Shan o ile a rekisa BMW 3 Series ea hae ea lilemo tse peli mme a e nkela sebaka ka Tesla Model 3. Zhang Shan theko ea Model 3 qalong e ne e le ts'ebetso e se nang thuso, empa kamora ho reka. koloi, Zhang Shan bile le lintho tse makatsang tse neng li sa lebelloa.
"Tšebeletso ea thekiso e betere ho feta BMW. Ha ke reka 3 Series, e ne e bitsa li-yuan tse 15,000 bakeng sa sephutheloana sa mokhabiso se tlamang, hape ke lefisitse tefiso ea ho sebetsana le eona joalo ka laesense. Empa ha ke reka Model 3, ke ile ka lefa li-yuan tse 20 ho EMS. Ha ho na tefiso e 'ngoe ea ho sebetsana kapa tefo ea setsi bakeng sa poleiti ea laesense ea Express. Tesla o ile a boela a isa koloi monyako oa sechaba sa heso, kahoo ha ho hlokahale hore ke nke koloi ka 'na.q Zhang Shan o ile a re ho motlalehi oa pele oa lichelete.
Lebaka la bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa leo ka lona Tesla e ka tlisetsang basebelisi boiphihlelo bo betere ba ts'ebeletso ke hore ha e nke mohlala oa thekiso ea baemeli ba lik'hamphani tsa likoloi tsa setso, empa e nka mohlala oa thekiso o tobileng. Basebelisi ba eme mabenkeleng a manyane a boiphihlelo mabenkeleng a mabenkele. Ho fumana sehlahisoa, beha odara ho APP, lata koloi setsing sa phano kapa khetha hore koloi e isoe monyako oa hau, Tesla e nkile sebaka sa "moemeli + 4S store" ka mabenkele a nang le boiphihlelo a sebetsang ka kotloloho, litsi tsa boiphihlelo. le litsi tsa phano.
Molemo oa mokhoa o tobileng oa thekiso ke hore theko le tšebeletso li laoloa ka ho feletseng ke motho ka boeena, 'me ho ke ke ha e-ba le phapang e ngata haholo ka theko le boemo ba tšebeletso ka lebaka la "bakena-lipakeng". ke baetsi ba likoloi tse ncha le lik'hamphani tse tloaelehileng tsa likoloi.Moqolotsi oa litaba oa pele oa lichelete o ithutile hore lihlahisoa tse kenyeletsang Volkswagen, Lynk & Co, joalo-joalo, likoloi tsa bona tsa motlakase tse hloekileng li tla sebelisa mokhoa o mocha oa ho rekisa ho rekisa le ho fana ka litšebeletso.
Li Jinyong, mothehi le molula-setulo oa China Shipping Electric, o ile a bolella baqolotsi ba litaba hore phatlalatso ea Tesla ea theko ea tlhokomelo e kopanetsoeng ea naha lekhetlong lena e boetse e senya mokhoa oa morao-rao oa thekiso oa mochine oa setso oa mocha.
"Tesla e phatlalalitse theko e kopaneng ea tlhokomelo, e leng mokhoa o tsitsitseng oa lik'hamphani tsa Marang-rang. Ho tsoa ho data e phatlalalitsoeng, ha se hantle hore na theko ea tlhokomelo ea Tesla e tlase hakae, ha e le hantle ke theko e tloaelehileng, empa palo ena e phahame haholo bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa mabothobotho, haholo-holo litheko tsa tokiso ea likarolo tse ling tsa likoloi tse tsoang kantle ho naha li nyolohile. ” Li Jinyong o bolelletse baqolotsi ba litaba.
Ho latela tlhaiso-leseling ea sechaba ea Teslaos, ha ho bapisoa le mefuta e mengata ea majabajaba ka theko e tšoanang, likarolo tsa sekoaelo sa Model 3 ea lapeng li entsoe ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo ea aluminium, joalo ka mamati, li-fenders, joalo-joalo, empa theko ea tlhokomelo e phahame. hofeta ya mabitso a majabajaba. Koloi e tlase, haholo-holo ka lebaka la "mohlala o otlolohileng" oa Tesla, o etsang hore theko ea likarolo tsa likoloi le tokiso ea likoloi e be pepeneneng.
Li Jinyong o bolelletse baqolotsi ba litaba hore haeba koloi e felletseng e arotsoe likarolo tse ling, e kanna ea ba theko ea likoloi tse tharo kapa tse 'ne, ho bolelang hore theko ea likarolo tse ling e laoloa ke moemeli ea akaretsang oa lihlahisoa tsa kantle ho naha, ka hona likarolo tse ling tse tsoang kantle ho naha. ea likoloi tsa maemo a holimo tsa China Theko e phahame haholo ho feta ea Europe, United States, Japan le linaha tse ling. Baemeli ba lihlahisoa tsa kantle ho naha ba kenya likarolo ho tsoa Europe le United States le linaheng tse ling, 'me ho tla ba le phapang e kholo ea theko ea thekiso Chaena.
"Karolelano ea phaello e felletseng ea mabenkele a 4S e haufi le 30% ho isa ho 40%. Ntle le phaello ea li-OEM le bafani ba likarolo, theko ea likarolo tse setseng mabenkeleng a 4S e phahame ka tlhaho. 'Me ho thehoa ha ecology ena, qetellong, ho ntse ho bakoa ke OEM." Zhang Jun, hlooho ea nts'etsopele ea marang-rang ea k'hamphani e ikemetseng ea likoloi, o bolelletse baqolotsi ba litaba.
O tlhalositse fa dikompone tsa dikoloi di le fa gare ga madirelo. Hangata ba na le nako ea ho lefella likhoeli tse 6-9 bakeng sa ho reka likarolo ho tloha holimo, ha ba le ka tlaase ho noka, ba hloka feela ho rekisa likoloi ho barekisi ho fumana chelete. Ke ho sebelisa phapang ea nako pakeng tsa chelete e kenang le e tsoang ho hlophisa tlhahiso e eketsehileng le ho etsa phaello e eketsehileng. Ntle le ho hlahloba palo ea likoloi tse nkiloeng ke barekisi, lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa likoloi li tla boela li hlahlobe palo ea barekisi ba thekiso ea ka mor'a ho rekisa. likarolo tse ling, ho kenyelletsa le oli ea enjene, ho fumana phaello ntle le koloi e felletseng.
Le hoja li-OEM li na le tšepo ea hore barekisi ba ka beha khotsofalo ea basebelisi pele ho latela tsamaiso ea tsamaiso, barekisi ba bang ba tla nka mekhoa e meng e tšoanang le ea ho boloka le ho lokisa ho feta tekano e le hore ba fumane phaello e ngata. Haholo-holo ha indasteri eohle ea mabenkele a 4S e theohile. , li-OEM tse ngata li iphapanyetsa feela ha li se na bokhoni ba ho okamela, hobane haeba mabenkele a senyeha ka lebaka la tahlehelo, e tla ba tlisetsa tahlehelo e kholoanyane. -Sebaka sa tšebeletso ea thekiso ea mabenkele a likoloi tsa 4S.
Mokhoa o tobileng oa thekiso ea Tesla o rarolla bothata ba "ba bohareng".Phatlalatso ea lenane la theko ea tlhokomelo e kopaneng ea naha ke mohato o mong hape oa ho pepeseha ha litheko tsa eona tsa kamora thekiso.
Li Jinyong o boletse hore Tesla o sebelisa theko e lekaneng ea tlhokomelo ho khahlisa bareki, ho kenyelletsa le ho falla pele ho fokotsa theko ea koloi eohle, e le ho bula khokahano le bareki.Ka pono ea hae, ha thekiso ea Tesla e ntse e eketseha, karolo ea 'maraka lik'hamphani tsa makoloi a majabajaba li tla otloa le ho feta, 'me li lokela ho fetola mefuta ea tsona ea khoebo ka nako e nepahetseng le ho fokotsa theko ea likarolo tse ling.
“2021 ke selemo se mahlonoko haholo. Haeba thekiso ea khoeli le khoeli ea Tesla e eketseha ho tloha ho 20,000 ho isa ho 30,000 ho isa ho 40,000,' me haeba thekiso ea khoeli le khoeli ea baetsi ba likoloi tse ncha tsa malapeng e ka feta 10,000, Likoloi tse bohlale tse phahameng li tla hapa karolo ea 'maraka ea Mercedes-Benz, BMW le Audi. Haeba lik'hamphani tsa setso tsa likoloi tse majabajaba li sa fetole maemo a teng, li tla ameha haholo, boemong ba bahlahisi le boemong ba barekisi.q Li Jinyong o itse.
Ka la 9 February, nako ea sebaka seo, Tesla o boletse hore Lefapha la California la Mesebetsi e Metle le Bolulo (DFEH) le ikemiselitse ho qosa k'hamphani, ho qosa letoto la khethollo ea morabe le ho hlekefetsoa fekthering ea eona ea Fremont, California pakeng tsa 2015 le 2019. boitšoaro bo bobe ba basebetsi.
Nako ea poso: May-18-2022
