Ulungelelwaniso lweqhinga lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina kunye nokuphucula

Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho lwaseTshayina, isikhundla soshishino lwevalvu kwimveliso yelizwe yoshishino sisiya sibonakala. I-Valve njengesixhobo sokulawula ulwelo, olusetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-petroleum, ikhemikhali, isinyithi, amandla ombane, amayeza, ukutya kunye nezinye iinkalo. Kumxholo wokhuphiswano oluqatha lwemarike, indlela yokulungelelanisa kunye nokwandisa iqhinga lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthengwa kwempahla, kunye nokuphucula ukukhuphisana okungundoqo kwamashishini kuye kwaba ngumba oshushu oxhalabisayo kumashishini amaninzi. Kweli phepha, uhlengahlengiso kunye nokulungiswa kweqhinga lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina kuya kuxoxwa nzulu ukuze kubonelelwe ngereferensi eluncedo kumashishini anxulumeneyo. Okokuqala, isimo soshishino lwevalvu kunye nohlalutyo lwentsingiselo 1. Ubume boshishino lwevalvu Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini levalvu yaseTshayina lenze inkqubela phambili enkulu, kwaye ubungakanani bemarike buyanda unyaka nonyaka. Inani lamashishini eevalvu likhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukhuphiswano lwentengiso luya lusiba nzima. Nangona kunjalo, inqanaba lilonke loshishino lwevalvu yaseTshayina lisengumsantsa othile xa kuthelekiswa nenqanaba eliphezulu lamazwe angaphandle, ngakumbi ngokwemigaqo yobuchwepheshe bemveliso, umgangatho kunye nophawu. Ukongeza, kukho inqanaba elithile lobuchule obugqithisileyo kwishishini, kwaye ukhuphiswano lwe-homogenization lunzulu, lukhokelela kwiimfazwe zexabiso levalvu rhoqo. 2. Uhlalutyo lwentsingiselo yoshishino lwevalvu (1) Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo oluluhlaza lube lisikhokelo esibalulekileyo kuphuhliso loshishino lwevalvu. Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kolwazi lwendalo esingqongileyo, ukukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo okuluhlaza kuye kwaba yindlela yophuhliso loshishino lwevalvu. Iimveliso zevalvu kuyilo, ukwenziwa, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokulahlwa kwayo yonke imiba yeemfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. (2) Iimveliso zeValve ziphuhlisa kwicala lemilinganiselo emikhulu, iiparamitha eziphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu. Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kolwakhiwo lweziseko zophuhliso lwesizwe, imfuno yeemveliso zevalvu ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe kwicala lenqanaba elikhulu, eliphakamileyo kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu. (3) Ukudityaniswa koshishino lwevalvu kuyakhula, kwaye ukhuphiswano phakathi kwamashishini luya luqina. Kwixesha elizayo, ishishini levalvu liya kubonisa imeko yokuba abomeleleyo bomelele kwaye ababuthathaka babuthathaka, ukudityaniswa kweshishini kuyakhula, kwaye ukhuphiswano lweshishini luyakhula. Okwesibini, uhlengahlengiso lweqhinga lokuthengwa kwevalve yaseTshayina 1. Ukuseka inkqubo yokuvavanya umthengisi wevalve Ukuseka inkqubo yokuvavanya umthengisi wevalve, kwaye uqhube uphononongo olubanzi lwamandla obugcisa bomthengisi, umgangatho wemveliso, umgangatho wexabiso, inkonzo emva kokuthengisa, njl., ukuqinisekisa ukuba iivalvu ezithengiweyo zihlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso yeshishini. Ukongeza, ababoneleli kufuneka bavavanywe rhoqo ukuze baqinisekise ukuba ababoneleli bahlala bekwimeko ekhuphisanayo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho kunye nexabiso lokuthengwa kwevalve yaseTshayina. 2. Ukusebenzisa amaqhinga okuthenga ahlukeneyo Ukufezekisa izicwangciso-qhinga zokuthengwa kweempahla neenkonzo ezahlukeneyo ukohlula umngcipheko wokuthenga. Amashishini anokuseka ubudlelwane bentsebenziswano nababoneleli abaninzi ukwenza ulwakhiwo lwababoneleli abahambelanayo nabakhuphisanayo. Kwinkqubo yokuthengwa kwe-valve yase-China, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ngokuguquguqukayo umboneleli ofanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi kunye neemeko zemarike ukunciphisa umngcipheko womthengisi omnye. 3. Ukuqinisa ulwazi lolwakhiwo lokuthengwa kwevalvu yase-China Yomeleza ulwazi lolwakhiwo lokuthengwa kwevalvu yase-China kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Amashishini anokusebenzisa amaqonga e-e-commerce, iinkqubo zolawulo lwekhonkco lonikezelo kunye nezinye iindlela zolwazi ukuphumeza ukuhanjiswa kwexesha lokwenyani, ukuhlalutya kunye nokusetyenzwa kolwazi lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka. 4. Ngenisa intsebenziswano nababoneleli ngeenkonzo Yandisa intsebenziswano nababoneleli ukuze bazuze iziphumo zokuphumelela. Amashishini anokuseka ubudlelwane obucwangcisiweyo bentsebenziswano kunye nababoneleli, ngokudibeneyo baphuhlise iimveliso ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha, kwaye baphucule ukukhuphisana kokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina. Kwangaxeshanye, amashishini anokuseka indlela yokwabelana ngomngcipheko kunye nentsebenziswano yokwabelana ngenzuzo kunye nababoneleli ukuze bafezekise uphuhliso lwe-win-win. 5. Nika ingqalelo kuqeqesho lwabasebenzi bokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina Nika ingqalelo kuqeqesho lwabasebenzi bokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, phucula umgangatho wobungcali beqela lokuthenga. Amashishini kufuneka omeleze uqeqesho kunye nokukhethwa kwabasebenzi bokuthenga, baphucule izakhono zabo zoshishino kunye neenqobo zokuziphatha zobungcali, kwaye babonelele ngeenkonzo zokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina kumashishini. Iii. Isiphelo Ulungelelwaniso kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweqhinga lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina yindlela ebalulekileyo yokunciphisa iindleko zokuthengwa kwamashishini nokuphucula ukhuphiswano olungundoqo lwamashishini. Amashishini kufuneka aseke inkqubo yokuvavanya umthengisi wevalve ngokwemeko ekhoyo kunye nentsingiselo yeshishini levalvu, aphumeze isicwangciso sokuthengwa kweempahla ezahlukeneyo, aqinise ulwazi lolwakhiwo lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina, yenze nzulu intsebenziswano nababoneleli, nikela ingqalelo ekulinyweni kwabasebenzi bokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina. , kunye nokwandisa rhoqo iqhinga lokuthengwa kwevalvu yaseTshayina ukwenza ixabiso elikhulu kumashishini.