Ukuphonononga abavelisi bevalvu yoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwaseTshayina: inkqubo yemveliso kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho
2023-09-01
Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwenkqubo yoshishino, imfuno yeevalvu zoxinzelelo oluphantsi kwindawo yoshishino yaseTshayina iyanda. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zoshishino, iivalvu zoxinzelelo oluphantsi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi afana nepetroleum, imichiza kunye nokwakha. Ke, ziveliswa njani ezi zivalo zoxinzelelo oluphantsi? Namhlanje, masiye kumvelisi wevalvu yoxinzelelo oluphantsi waseTshayina kwaye siveze inkqubo yemveliso kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho. 1. Inkqubo yokuvelisa 1. Uyilo kunye nophando Abavelisi be-valve yoxinzelelo kuqala kufuneka babe noyilo lobuchwephesha kunye nobuchule bophuhliso, ngokwemfuno yemarike kunye neemfuno zabathengi ukuyila zonke iintlobo zeevalve eziphantsi. Kwinkqubo yoyilo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza, izinto eziphathekayo, isakhiwo kunye nezinye izinto zevalve ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. 2. Ukuthenga imathiriyeli ekrwada Umgangatho wevalvu ubukhulu becala uxhomekeke kumgangatho wezinto ezikrwada. Abavelisi bevalvu yoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwaseTshayina kufuneka bakhethe izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, njengentsimbi engatyiwa, intsimbi yekhabhoni, intsimbi ephosiweyo, njl.njl., Ukuqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo kunye nokusebenza kwevalve. 3. Ukuveliswa kunye nokucubungula Ukuveliswa kunye nokucutshungulwa ngundoqo wokuvelisa i-valve yoxinzelelo oluphantsi. Abavelisi kufuneka babe nezixhobo eziphambili zokucwangcisa kunye neteknoloji yokusika, ukuwelda, unyango lobushushu, umatshini kunye nezinye izinto eziluhlaza ukwenza iindawo ezisisiseko zevalve. 4. Uvavanyo lweNdibano Emva kokugqitywa kokucutshungulwa kwamacandelo, abavelisi bevalvu ephantsi yoxinzelelo lwaseTshayina baya kuhlanganisana, balungise kwaye bavavanye ivalve. Kwinkqubo yokuvavanya, ukusebenza kokutywinwa, amandla, ukuxhatshazwa kokugqoka kunye nezinye izibonakaliso zevalve ziya kuhlolwa ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wevalve. 5. Ukupakishwa kunye nokuthutha Ekugqibeleni, abavelisi be-valve baseChina abaphantsi koxinzelelo baya kucoca, bapakishe kwaye balungiselele ukuthuthwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo. Kule nkqubo, umenzi kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba i-valve ilungile ukuze ihanjiswe kumthengi ngexesha elifanelekileyo. 2. Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weevalvu eziphantsi koxinzelelo, abavelisi kufuneka baqale kule miba ilandelayo: 1. Inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho ongqongqo waseTshayina abavelisi beevalvu eziphantsi koxinzelelo oluphantsi kufuneka baseke inkqubo yolawulo engqongqo yokubeka iliso kunye nokulawula konke. imiba yenkqubo yokuvelisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wemveliso uhlala uphantsi kolawulo. 2. Izixhobo zokuvavanya eziphezulu Abavelisi kufuneka baxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokuvavanya eziphambili, ezifana ne-spectrum analyzer, i-hardness tester, ibhentshi yokuvavanya, njl., Ukufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo izibonakaliso zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo zevalve ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso. 3. Iqela lobuchwephesha lobuchwephesha baseTshayina abavelisi be-valve yoxinzelelo oluphantsi kufuneka babe neqela lobuchwephesha lobuchwephesha, elinoxanduva lokuyila imveliso, imveliso, uvavanyo kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa kunye nezinye ikhonkco, ukubonelela abathengi ngoluhlu olupheleleyo lwenkxaso yobugcisa. 4. Utyalo-mali oluqhubekayo lwe-R & D Abavelisi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kwi-teknoloji entsha, kwaye bahlale bephuhlisa iivalve ezintsha zoxinzelelo oluphantsi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho. Kwangaxeshanye, kuyafuneka ukuba kugcinwe imfuno yeemarike kwaye unike abathengi ngeemveliso ezihambelana neemfuno zangempela. Ngamafutshane, njengesixhobo esiyimfuneko kunye nesibalulekileyo kwintsimi yoshishino, inkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho weevalvu eziphantsi koxinzelelo zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwazo kunye nobomi. Kwixesha elizayo, sijonge phambili kubenzi beevalvu zoxinzelelo oluphantsi e-China ukuqhubeka nokuphucula umgangatho wabo wobugcisa kunye negalelo kuphuhliso lweshishini laseTshayina.