Izimo ezomile neziseduze nesilinganiso zizoqhubeka namuhla, futhi izimo ezithambile zizovela ezindaweni ezisogwini. Isimo sezulu esishisayo silindeleke ngoLwesihlanu nangoMgqibelo, futhi kungase kube nokuduma kwezulu ezintabeni ngoMgqibelo. Isimo esomile nesishisayo kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke kuze kube isonto elizayo, nakuba amanzi olwandle kulindeleke ukuthi abuyele ezindaweni ezisogwini. (Kusanda kwakhiwa)
NgoLwesithathu, Agasti 12, 2020, ngo-4:55 ntambama, uSheriff wase-Mendocino County wathunyelwa emlilweni ku-South Dora Street eduze nomgwaqo u-Fircrest Drive e-Ukiah, California.
Ngesikhathi abameleli befika endaweni yesigameko, kubikwe omunye umlilo eGobalite Lane, endaweni engamakhilomitha angu-1.5 eningizimu yoSouth Street.
Ngesikhathi izithunywa nazo zifika endaweni yesigameko, zabona omunye umlilo ku-Highway 253 eduze kwaseSouth State Street, cishe imayela elingu-1/2 eningizimu.
Ngesikhathi kubikwa omunye umlilo eduze no-Plant Road eduze no-Taylor Drive, abameleli baqala ukukhipha izexwayiso emphakathini walezi zindawo, okufana nemililo eku-Gobalet Lane naku-Highway 253.
Lapho abameleli bethintana nomphakathi, bathola ukuthi abantu abambalwa babone othile ababekholelwa ukuthi wayedubula ngamabomu.
Ngokwemibiko, lo muntu ungowoMdabu waseMelika noma owesilisa omdala wase-Hispanic. Kuthiwa unomsila wehhashi, ugqoke izingubo ezimnyama futhi ugibele ibhayisikili.
I-House of Representatives yaqala ukuthungatha umuntu endaweni ngosizo loMnyango Wamaphoyisa wase-Ukiah, i-California Highway Patrol, Ithimba Le-Mendocino Cannabis Enforcement, kanye ne-Mendocino County Major Crime Task Force.
Esikhathini esingaba ngamahora amabili, izikhulu zomthetho zathintana nabantu abambalwa abafana nencazelo yomuntu, kodwa laba abathintwayo abazange balethe isigebengu esisolwa ngokushisa.
Emahoreni amabili nje, kwaqubuka eminye imililo emithathu, emibili yayo isekupheleni kwe-boulevard epaki lesikhumulo sezindiza, kanti omunye ubuse-Babcock Lane ngaseTalmic Bridge.
U-CALFIRE, uMnyango Wezomlilo wase-Ukiah Valley kanye nabasebenzi boMnyango Wezomlilo wase-Hopland baphendule ngokushesha endaweni ngayinye yomlilo. Ngemva kokufika, bakwazi ukunqanda ngokushesha ukubhebhetheka komlilo futhi bawucisha ngempumelelo umlilo.
Abaseshi be-sheriffs basaqhubeka nokuphenya ngomlilo, okukholakala ukuthi ngelokushisa.
Abaphenyi bafuna usizo lomphakathi ukuze kutholakale labo okukholakala ukuthi benze la macala okushisa.
Uma noma ubani ohlala kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo enezithombe zekhamera yonogada ngaphandle kwendlu yakhe ukuze abonise umuntu ochazwe kulokhu kukhululwa kwabezindaba, sicela ukwenze lokho phakathi kuka-4:50 pm no-6:57 pm ngoDisemba 8, 2020 ukuze uthwebule, sicela ushayele Ihhovisi likaSheriffos ku-707-234-2100 ukuze uthole amathiphu.
Inothi elivela ku-James Roades, e-San Francisco: Sidinga ikheli lakho le-imeyili ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela i-AVA eku-inthanethi.
Ngezinyathelo eziningi, ukusabela kwethu kokuqala kulo bhubhane (okuhlanganisa ukuvala izici “ezingabalulekile” zomnotho wethu) kuphumelele ukumisa ukukhula okuyinhlekelele ngempela obekungakhungathekisa uhlelo lwethu lwezokwelapha. Njengoba sixegisa le mikhawulo, isibalo samacala emasontweni ayisithupha edlule kulindeleke ukuthi sikhuphuke. Lokhu kuyiqiniso e-United States nasezindaweni ezisogwini.
Lokhu kunyuka kuholele ekwenyukeni okubikezelwe ngokulinganayo kwezidingo zokuhlola. Ngeshwa, asizange senze izivivinyo ezanele ukuze sithole ngokushesha izindawo ezintsha eziqubuke futhi sisebenzise izindlela zokulandela umkhondo ezisebenzayo nezindlela zokuzihlukanisa ukuze kudambise izindawo ezintsha zokuqubuka, futhi saphinde sangena entungeni yokushoda kwezinto zokuhlola ezweni lonke. Njengoba ilabhorethri igcwele amandla, imiphumela yokuhlolwa ibambezeleka (ngezinye izikhathi isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-16 noma ngaphezulu), okwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Ngokusobala, lapho kungekho miphumela yokuhlolwa phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-14, isu lezempilo lomphakathi elisuselwe ekuhlonzweni kusenesikhathi kwabantu abasanda kutheleleka kanye nokuvalelwa yedwa izinsuku eziyi-14 lehluleka kabuhlungu. Kukhona nokushoda kokuhlolwa kwezempilo esikusebenzisa ezibhedlela ukuhlonza iziguli ezine-COVID.
Njengoba iCalifornia inemiphumela yokuhlolwa emisha engaphezu kuka-8,000 nsuku zonke, iminyango yezempilo yomphakathi esifundeni sonke ayikwazanga ukuqhubeka nokulandela umkhondo wokuxhumana nabantu. Ngakho-ke, ukulandelela othintana naye njengesu lokuqukatha ngemuva kokuthi ukuhlolwa kokuqapha komphakathi kuhlulekile. Kuleli qophelo, sidinga ukuqhubeka nezinye izindlela.
Ukwenza isimo sibe sepolitiki akusizi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kucace ukuthi inkinga isezingeni eliphezulu likahulumeni wobumbano owehluleka ukukhombisa ubuholi obudingekayo. Kusukela ekuqaleni, impendulo ye-federal yayingahlanganiswa futhi inganele. Ukubhalela umphathi wendawo yangakini noma ummeleli wesifunda ngeke kusize. Ingcindezi idinga ukusetshenziswa ezingeni likahulumeni ukuze kugqugquzelwe izimpendulo ezihlelekile nezisebenzayo.
Jabulani, njengomphakathi, kuningi esingakwenza. Khumbula, lokhu kuyinselelo yomphakathi, futhi kumele sibumbane njengomphakathi ukuze sibhekane nale nselelo. Ngaphandle kokuthi sibuyele endaweni yokukhosela, noma sivale umphakathi wethu ngokuphelele, kufanele sizimisele kakhulu mayelana nemaskandi kanye nokuncishiswa kwezenhlalo.
Kufanele ugqoke imaskhi kuzo zonke izindawo ezingaphandle kwendlu lapho ungase uhlangane khona nabanye abantu. Kulungile ukungagqoki imaski lapho ugibele ibhayisikili emizileni yomphakathi, kodwa hhayi lapho uhamba emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imaski idinga ukuvala ikhala nomlomo wakho. Uma abantu bengabonakali ukusithola isisusa sokwenza lesi senzo ngokuzenzakalelayo, abomthetho bazodinga ukuphoqelela lo msebenzi ngisho noma ungase ungathandwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, incazelo yethu yebanga lomphakathi idinga ukuthuthukiswa ngamaleveli amabili. Akwanele ukubeka umugqa wamamitha ayisithupha esitolo segrosa. Kudingeka sinciphise kakhulu ubukhulu bemibuthano yokuzijabulisa. Sicela ubeke imibuthano yokuzijabulisa ibe izihlobo nabangane abambalwa kuphela. Manje, ukuba nomhlangano omkhulu womndeni kuwumbono omubi kuwe, umndeni wakho kanye nathi sonke.
Okokugcina, ake sifunde umqondo webhamuza lomphakathi. Ukuzama ukuqaphela ukuthi siyizilwane zomphakathi, sidinga ukuxhumana nokusekelwa kwabangane nezihlobo. Uma singachaza iqembu lethu elincane labantu abayigugu kangaka futhi sivume ukubeka phansi imaski kuphela futhi sihlanganyele eduze nabo (bona kuphela), khona-ke wonke umuntu kubhamuza lethu lezenhlalo uzohlala ephephile. Isebenza kuphela uma wonke umuntu eqenjini eseqenjini. Uma amabhamuza omphakathi enqwabelana, khona-ke kuzoba yindlela yokuthi isifo sisakazeke sisuka kubantu abangakamboziwe siye kwesinye. UMongameli uJohn F. Kennedy wasibekela inselele enkulumweni yakhe yokugcotshwa: pUngabuzi ukuthi izwe lakho lingakwenzelani-ungenzelani izwe lakini.q Wayeqonde ukuthi sonke kufanele sibe izakhamuzi ezinhle futhi sisebenze kanzima ukuthola izindlela zokusebenzela. okuhle okuvamile. Nokho, izwe lakini manje lidinga ukuthi wenze konke okusemandleni akho ukunqanda ukusabalala kwalesi sifo. Uma ukushisekela izwe kusho ukuzidela ukuze kuzuze izwe, manje yisikhathi sokuba…ube umshisekeli wezwe futhi ugqoke imaskhi.
Uma ubukele umhlangano womkhandlu wedolobha ngoMsombuluko, Agasti 10, 2020, ungaqonda ngokushesha isabelomali samanje sezezimali sedolobha laseFort Bragg. Ngokwamazinga angaphambi kwe-COVID-19, lezi zindaba ziyethusa ngempela. Ngonyaka wezimali ophela ngoJuni 30, 2020, Intela Yesikhashana Yokuhlala YaseNew York Cityos (TOT) yehliswe ngo-$556,000, ukwehla ngo-21%. Imali engenayo ye-TOT ngekota yesibili iyodwa yehle ngo-66% noma ngama-$470,000. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi se-COVID, nganelisekile ngemiphumela yemali engenayo. Nakuba ukwehla kwemali engenayo ye-TOT bekukukhulu kunaleyo yase-Fort Bragg ngesikhathi Sokuwohloka Okukhulu Komnotho, bekuphansi kunalokho obekulindelwe ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Ekupheleni kuka-April, iDolobha laseNew York lavalwa, futhi cishe akekho owayehlala emahhotela ethu nasemahostela. Ngaleso sikhathi, ngangilindele ukuthi i-TOT yehle ngo-27%, noma ngaphezulu kuka-$720,000 ngonyaka wezimali ka-19-20.
Kamuva ngesonto eledlule, abasebenzi bahlangane nabakwa-MuniServices, ongumeluleki wentela yokuthengisa eNew York City, ukuze babuyekeze idatha yokuqala yekota yokuqala ka-2020 (Januwari-March). Ngokusho kwe-MuniServices, imali yentela yokuthengisa yase-Fort Braggos yehle ngo-21.1% engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi yehle ngo-21.8% engxenyeni yesibili ka-2020 (Ephreli kuya kuJuni). Ukuqhathanisa nezinye izindawo kukhombisa ukuncika kwe-Fort Bragg kwezokuvakasha.
Njengezindaba ezimayelana ne-TOT, intela yebhizinisi yesikhwama esijwayelekile yonyaka wezimali ka-19-20 izodlula isibikezelo sika-April, kodwa isazoba ngaphansi kakhulu kunesabelomali sokuqala kanye nonyaka odlule. I-New York City ilinganisela ukuthi imali engenayo izoba ngaphansi kuka-$250,000 kunesabelomali sokuqala, kodwa izoba ngu-$180,000 ngaphezu kwesibikezelo sango-April. Ukuqaphela okuthakazelisayo mayelana nokuthengiswa okukhokhiswa intela emakethe yokudla: inani likhuphuke ngekota yokuqala. Khumbula, ukudla akukhokhiswa intela, ngakho lokhu kwenyuka kubonisa ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezingezona ezokudla, hhayi ukuthengiswa okuphelele. Izinto ezingezona ezokudla zizofaka iphepha lasendlini yangasese, utshwala, nezinto zokuhlanza-okubonakala kuwubufakazi bokugcinwa noma "ukuqoqwa kwe-ho". Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuqoqwa kancane, umbiko wemali engenayo uyizindaba ezinhle- akunjalo?
Yebo, kepha ngokwanda kwamacala amahle ezifundeni, ezifundazweni, emazweni nasemhlabeni, umbuzo uthi ungahlala isikhathi esingakanani umthelela waleli gciwane kanye nokuwohloka komnotho emnothweni? Ngekota yesibili ka-2020, umkhiqizo wangempela wasekhaya (GDP) wase-United States wehle ngo-32.9% ngonyaka. Isilinganiso esikhishwe yi-Bureau of Economic Analysis siwukwehla okukhulu emlandweni. I-GDP iyisamba senani lezimpahla namasevisi akhiqizwa izwe ngonyaka. Ibonisa ukwehla kokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwangasese, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezindawo zokuhlala, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemali kukahulumeni wendawo nohulumeni. Ngamanye amazwi, wonke umnotho wezwe. Khumbula ukuthi cishe ingxenye yesithathu yokwehla yaxazululeka ngokwengxenye ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezindleko zikahulumeni wobumbano.
Enye inkomba yezomnotho okufanele inakwe izinga labantu abangasebenzi. Ngokwemininingwane evela eMnyangweni Wokuthuthukiswa Kokuqashwa waseCalifornia, yize iCalifornia iphinde yathola imisebenzi engama-26% ngoMashi nango-Ephreli, izinga lokuntuleka kwemisebenzi esifundazweni ngoJuni lisengu-15.1%. Izinga labangasebenzi eMendocino County lalingu-12.3% ngoJuni. Lokhu kungaphansi kwenani eliphakeme lika-12.6% onyakeni wezimali wezi-2009-10. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuntuleka kwemisebenzi kuzohlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile mayelana nokuvalwa kwamabhizinisi kanye nokudilizwa, okuzoba nomthelela wesikhathi eside emnothweni wethu.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, umkhandlu wedolobha washeshe waqaphela umthelela ongaba khona wokuwohloka komnotho okungenakugwemeka ngemva kokuwohloka komnotho, okwabeka idolobha sesimweni esingcono sokumelana nezivunguvungu zezomnotho. Asazi ukuthi lokhu kwehla komnotho kuzohlala isikhathi esingakanani. Ubude nokujula kokuwohloka komnotho kwakubukeka njengenani elingu-V, elaqala lehla ngokushesha labe selilulama kakhulu, kodwa lo mbono washesha uyekwa waphendukela ekusekeleni i-swoosh ngenxa yokwehla kwawo okujulile okusheshayo kanye nokululama kancane kancane inkambiso ye. I-MuniServices ilinganisela ukuthi kuzothatha iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu ukubuyisela imali yentela yokuthengisa yase-Fort Braggos ibe sezingeni ngaphambi kwe-COVID-19. Uma kukhona onentshisekelo, u-Thomas Adams we-MuniServices uzohambisa imiphumela yentela yokuthengisa yekota yokuqala ka-2020 eKomidini LoMkhandlu Wezezimali Nokuphatha ngo-3:00 ntambama ngo-Agasti 12.
Kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1970, ukungcola kwatholakala eduze nomthombo e-Boonville. Ngo-2015, ukuhlolwa kwamanzi kwathola amagciwane e-coliform kanye namazinga aphezulu e-nitrate emithonjeni engu-21 ye-23 yokuhlala ehlolwe enkabeni ye-Boonville. Ngo-2019, umlilo wacekela phansi idolobha i-Boonville, washisa i-Pic N'Pay kanye ne-Lizzby's Restaurant, kanye nezindlu ezimbalwa ngemuva kwesakhiwo. Abantu abaningi baxoshiwe, abanye balahlekelwe amabhizinisi nemizi yabo! Ngesikhathi sesigameko, i-Anderson Valley Fire Station ibingenawo amanzi anele. Isikhulu sezicishamlilo siphinde sabika ukuthi ngenxa yokungatholakali kwamanzi enele, umshini wokucisha umlilo esikoleni samabanga aphansi awukwazanga ukusetshenziswa, kanti nomshini wokucisha umlilo esikoleni samabanga aphakeme ayenele ukucisha umlilo. Ukuphepha kwezingane emphakathini wethu kusengozini!
I-California inikeze amanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile kubo bonke abahlali njengento ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngoxhaso lwemali olungakaze lubonwe ngaphambili, iSifunda sase-Anderson Valley Community Service District (AVCSD) besisebenzisana neSigungu Samanzi (Isiphathimandla Sokulawulwa Kwemithombo Yamanzi Sikahulumeni) ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lwamanzi okuphuza lweSikhungo saseBoonville. Izindleko ezilinganisiwe zilinganiselwa ku-$16 million. Ukwakhiwa nokufakwa kuzokhokhelwa ngokugcwele yilezi zibonelelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje bazokhokha ngisho nokuxhumeka kwe-lateral kwendawo yokuhlala. Onjiniyela bebelokhu bezabalaza ukuthola indlela engabizi kakhulu yokuxazulula le nkinga, okubandakanya ukuthola imithombo eminingana ezungeze i-Boonville. Njengoba iningi lazo liyimithombo ekhona, izinga lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba ngeke lithinteke, ngoba inani ngeke likhuphuke. Ukukhula kuzoqhubeka nokukhawulwa yizimfuneko zezoni zamanje ze-Mendocino Countyos, ezixhasa kuphela izinhlelo “ezinomthamo oweqile” ongu-10% futhi zidinga ukufakwa komshini wokucisha umlilo njalo ngamamitha angu-500 ngesisekelo sesibonelelo. Uma idivayisi yokuvimbela ukugeleza kwe-backflow ifakiwe, umthombo wamanje wangasese ungagcinelwa ukuchelelwa. Ekugcineni, amanzi ase-Booneville azohlangabezana namanzi okuphuza aphephile kanye nezindinganiso zokulwa nomlilo.
Yethamela umhlangano wekomidi lephrojekthi yamanzi obanjwa nge-inthanethi ngo-10:30 ekuseni ngoLwesine wokuqala zinyanga zonke; bhalisela isimemezelo ngokuthumela isicelo sakho ku-water.avcsd@gmail.com ukuze usengeze ohlwini lwe-imeyili;
Bamba iqhaza emihlanganweni yolwazi yamanzi/amanzi angcolile ukuze kuxoxwe: isimo sephrojekthi, imiphumela yezempilo YOKUNGEKHO ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi e-Anderson Valley, e-Boonville hydrology kanye nomthelela wezinhlelo zikamasipala (lokhu kuzomenyezelwa kusizindalwazi se-AVCSD noma kubakhangisi be-AV);
U-Williz kufanele akhuphule izinga lentela yebhizinisi noma abuyisele isibopho sikahulumeni wesifunda, okungukuthi, isifunda asinalo ilungelo lokuthatha izintambo. Isango le-Sequoia lilungile phakathi kwedwala elaziwayo nobunzima balo, ikakhulukazi ngoba u-Williz akanalo isisekelo esikhulu sentela esiqala ngenani labantu. No-Ukiya akazange. Iningi lemali engenayo yentela yebhizinisi lika-Mendo ikhiqizwa ogwini lwase-Mendocino hhayi phakathi nezwe. Uma isiteshi samaphoyisa saseWillett sinyamalala, uMnyango weSheriffos uzokuthola kunzima ukuthatha umthwalo wemfanelo ngoWilllett. Kodwa-ke, njengoba inkampani isivele isenkingeni, onxiwankulu abancane edolobheni yibona kuphela onxiwankulu eWillett, ngakho-ke mancane amathuba okuthi bavume ukwenyuka kwentela yebhizinisi. I-Mendocino County inonxiwankulu abakhulu abaphumelelayo, kodwa lokho kungashiwo yonke indawo. Kuthiwani ngonxiwankulu bangempela? Nokho, uCharlie Mannon (Charlie Mannon) uhlezi phezu kweMendocino Savings Bank, mhlawumbe isitolo esincane seCupraos esiqaphile esicashe endaweni kadokotela wamazinyo okubuka ulwandle eduze kwaseMendocino, Abahwebi abambalwa bangempela bagcina amadlelo amakhulu endaweni enkulu yaseKovolo. E-Boonville, i-Mendo e-Alaska ivamise ukuba ngumdlalo wokuklwebha, futhi kuya kuba nzima nakakhulu namuhla.
Akunconywa ikakhulukazi ukubuka isitatimende mayelana ne- "Golden State Killer" nge-HBO, "Ngizonyamalala ebumnyameni". Lezi yizindaba ezinhlanu ezimayelana nombhali uMichelle McNamara, isiqinisekiso sokugcina sombhali kanye nokufa kokuboshwa kombulali ogula ngengqondo. UNksz McNamara uthe ingcindezi yokuqeda izincwadi kanye nokuphishekela ababulali ngokweqile kwamholela emakethe yakudala yezicathulo. Ngaphandle kwegama nekheli, uNksz M usembethele ngokuphelele umbulali. Noma yena namaphoyisa ezindaweni ezimbalwa benze ucwaningo olunzima, uma kungekho ntuthuko enkulu kubuchwepheshe be-DNA, umbulali waseGolden State uzoba nesikhathi esimnandi endaweni enethezekile. Isikhathi eSacramento. Owayeyiphoyisa-iqiniso elingajabulisi ukuthi amaphoyisa kuleli cala ayesolwa ngokubandakanyeka iminyaka eminingi-ngesikhathi uJoseph DeAngelo egcina eboshiwe ngonyaka odlule, kwavela ukuthi wayeseshade nommeli iminyaka engu-40, nakuba babeshadile. kakade Ngemva kwesikhathi sokuhlukana, lo mbhangqwana wazala amadodakazi amathathu. Omunye wabo wayengummeli, omunye engudokotela, kanti owesithathu wayengumfundi oneziqu eDavis. Hhayi-ke, ngenkathi uNkosikazi D'Angelo eshiya uMnu. Rape and Murder futhi ebuyela lapha ngo-1991, eqagela nje lapha, ingabe wasola ukuthi umyeni wakhe ebusuku ngendlela engachazeki kwakuwukwanelisa umfutho othile ongagunyaziwe? Ubaba uchitha ubusuku obuningi phakathi kwamabili, ngakho, njengomfazi ongazi lutho, wenzani ngisho nomyeni onelukuluku lokwazi? Izinto eziningi ngalo mfana namanje akwaziwa, kodwa kule minyaka engamashumi amathathu edlule, usedlwengule abesifazane abangaphezu kuka-50, waqinisekisa amacala okubulala angu-13, ikakhulukazi ahlaselwa, futhi kusolakala ukuthi wabangela ukweba okungu-120. icala.
Ekuseni ngovivi ngoMgqibelo, ngezwa empompini emnyango wehhovisi. Umsindo wokulalela uyamangalisa, ngicabange ukuthi kungenzeka kube elinye lamakati. Kodwa ukuchofoza kuyaqhubeka-chofoza, chofoza, chofoza.
Ngaya emnyango ngavula. Kwakukhona izingane ezimbili ezincane kakhulu, umfana omncane nentombazane encane.
"Sawubona." Ngithe. "Ngingakusiza?" Intombazanyana yayibukeka sengathi izokhala. Wahlehla ngathi wethukile.
“Ngineminyaka engu-7 ubudala, Mestre, futhi isivakashi sami sineminyaka engu-5 ubudala. Ngishanele kahle, Mestre. Ngingashanela noma yiziphi izinto ezinhle ngempela.”
"Ingabe u-Rosalito angaliphulula ikati lami?" Ngibuzile. “Ngizokunika amadola amahlanu okuhlanza ihhovisi lami, futhi ngizonikeza uRosalito amadola amahlanu ukuze aphulule ikati lami, u-Alice.”
Ngakho uFelipe washanela ihhovisi, uRosalito waphulula u-Alice, mina ngayinika uFelipe imali, uFelipe wathi, “Ngiyabonga, Meester,” base behamba baya kuRedwood Road.
Bobabili benza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu. Ihhovisi lami lihlanzeke kakhulu, futhi u-Alice uyadazuluka futhi ujabule.
Uyakhumbula uFelipe noRosalito? Babuya bazongixoxela indaba ngokwenzeka emzini wabo ngoMsombuluko ebusuku.
Ngesikhathi sokugcina, udadewabo kaFelipe uRosalito weza noFelipe ehhovisi. Angizwakali nokungqongqoza kwabo emnyango. Lapho ngivula umnyango, uRosalito wayesevele ephulula Ikati lika-Alice.
“Meester, Meester,” kusho uFelipe. “Mester, kunjalo. Ubaba uthe angikutshele ngoba uyiSenor Newspaper."
UFelipe wayejabule kangangokuthi wayengakwazi nokukhuluma. “Ngesikhathi uhlanya lwami luvula umnyango ekuseni, bekunemvubu ilele kuvulandi wethu. Leyo mvubu enkulu yasendle yayifana nebhere. Uhlanya lwami lwaluzitshela ukuthi lufile ngoba selunesikhathi eside lungavuki. !"
Ngachaza: “Leyo mvubu 'iyimvubu yaseBush'.” Behla entabeni ukuze bathole ukudla kanye ngonyaka. ”
Ngathi, “Cha, Rosalito, uma u-Alice Ikati edle inhlanzi, abazukulu bami bebengadabuka. Bathatha izinhlanzi eSan Anselmo. Lolu uhlobo olukhethekile lweSan Anselmo. Thielmo fish, phuza i-decaffeinated latte.”
“Uthukuthele kakhulu. Ungumuntu omubi. Wamemeza uhlanya lwami, “Ungubani, Nkosazana Mexico? Kungani useBoonville? Kufanele ube seMexico.” Ihlanya lami elimpofu lalesaba. Afonele umbaleki. Ubalekile, ngaphandle kwalokho wayezobiza amaphoyisa, kodwa umbaleki wathi: “Ngiyiphoyisa. Nkosazana yaseMexico, unjani? “Ubaba wasebenzisa induku enkulu ukuze amtshele ukuthi uma engasuki manje uzomshaya ekhanda azinqume zonke izinwele! Uyazi, Meister? Uma unginika ama-tortilla amabili, azonyamalala. Wabe esehlala kuvulandi wethu. Ubaba watshela uRosalito ukuba amenzele ama- tortilla amabili.
URosalito wathi: “Ngenze ama-tortilla e-enchiladas.” “Ngiyakwazi nokwenza ama-burrito. Ngifaka isoso eshisayo kuma-tacos we-enchiladas! Kodwa, sengathi wayelambile, leyo quesadilla yadliwa ngokushesha okukhulu, wabe esethi, 'Usale kahle, waseMexico. Ngiyabonga. Ake ngilale kuvulandi wakho, ngiyabonga ngokungiphakela. Wahamba uhlanya lwami wathi ufana nenqwaba yamabala."
Yebo, ngithe, ngizokwenza, futhi ngizokunika idola, futhi ngizonikeza uRosalito idola, ngoba unobungane kakhulu ku-Alice cat.
Kumngane wami wenyoni, okulandelayo isithombe sobude obugcwele bokhozi oluhle, ukuze ukwazi ukusibona ngokunembile. Nganquma ukuyiqamba ngokuthi iHarriet.
Besisebenza kanzima ukuze sakhe imisebenzi engaba khona ukuze sihlale sithintana nalezi zikhathi ezingaqinisekile nezingazodwa. Njengoba ubusika busondela, asikho isikhathi sokuxhumana nomphakathi wethu manje kunamanje! Esikhundleni sokuba nomhlangano wobuso nobuso, sithole ukuthi i-Zoom iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokuxhumana ngokuphephile ngesikhathi sangempela nokubonana phakathi nengxoxo. Kulabo abasanda kuhlanganyela e-Zoom, sizohlinzeka ngosekelo lobuchwepheshe-sazise ukuthi singasiza kanjani.
Siphenye okungenzeka kube khona ukuqoqwa kwe-Zoom nezindikimba zomcimbi, isikhathi esingaba khona namathuba okubamba iqhaza (isixhumanisi esingezansi). Sicela uthathe isikhashana ukuyigcwalisa-kuthatha cishe amaminithi angu-3 ukuqeda. Kudingeka senze konke okusemandleni ethu ukuze senze le micimbi ibe ngokoqobo-ngakho-ke sicela ucabange ukubhalisa ukuze uphromothe noma uphromothe ngokuhlanganyela umcimbi owodwa noma eminingi yale micimbi-ngisho noma lokhu kungokwakho ukuthi usilethele izithombe nezindaba zokuzijabulisa kohambo lwakho lokugcina lokuhamba. ! Sicela ugcwalise ifomu lenhlolovo ngaphambi koLwesibili, Agasti 18; ngiyabonga ngokuqhubeka nokusekela nomdlandla wenu!
Inhlolovo: https://gmail.us3.list-manage.com/track/click? u=cea1e601922fa82e47579cc80&id=654e6a5b51&e=358077c1c9
Ngesikhathi sivala i-Solar Life Institute futhi sikhipha izithombe ngoMgqibelo, bengingazi ukuthi izothola ukuthandwa okungu-170 nama-comments amahle angu-80. Abaningi benu abazi ukuthi I-Real Goods ivalwe eminyakeni engu-41 kamuva. Ngizizwa ngilahlekile ngoba angikwazi ukuxhumana kangcono. Abangane bami abaningi be-Facebook bayingxenye ye-Real Goods kanye nomndeni we-SLI. Ngifuna ukubonga wonke umsebenzi onzima phakathi neminyaka, esikhundleni sokuzitholela udumo, ngoba kugridi kanye nokunyakaza kwelanga e-Mendocino County, ngiyingxenye encane ye-Real Goods phenomenon.
Okokuqala, ngithanda ukubonga umkami uNantzy Hensley, obengumthombo wami omkhulu wogqozi kulolu hlelo lokusebenza. U-Nantzy uwugqozi lwemibono eminingi ngemuva kweSolar Living Center, umqondisi wezentengiso wazo zonke izitolo zethu, kanye nosomabhizinisi othole imikhiqizo ethakazelisa kakhulu nemangalisayo ezitolo zethu eminyakeni edlule. Uphinde abe “ngumbhali wami oyisipoki” kanye nomeluleki wami ekubhaleni kwami nezwe. Phakathi kwabasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-1,000 abasebenze nami eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ungumsebenzi onzima kakhulu futhi usebenze ngokuzikhandla ukushisa uwoyela waphakathi kwamabili ngobusuku obuningi ukuze akhe amahholo emibukiso kanye nemibuthano emikhulu ye-geodesic engu-60′ ezindaweni ezahlukene ezweni lonke. . Ngaphandle kweminyaka engaphezu kuka-30 yezandla eziqinile zika-Nantzy kanye nobuhlakani obusemuva kwezigcawu, bekungeke kwenzeke ukuthi Izimpahla Zangempela zibe khona noma zikhuthaze abantu abaningi kangaka. Lapho yena nabanye abaningi benza umnikelo omkhulu kangaka, ngazizwa nginamahloni futhi ngingakufanelekeli ukuthola udumo olungaka.
Ngifuna ukubonga u-Landa Roon, owenze imizamo yobuqhawe onyakeni nohhafu odlule ukuhlela kabusha i-Solar Life Institute. ULanda usebenze ngokuzikhandla ukuze avale isikhungo ngokushelela, ngenkazimulo nangozwela, ngoba sinikele ngazo zonke izimpahla zethu ezinhlanganweni zethu ezimbili zasendaweni ezingenzi nzuzo: i-SPACE ne-Hearthstone Village. UBrad Elliott usebenze ngokuzikhandla noLanda e-SLI ngonyaka odlule.
Eminyakeni edlule, abantu abaningi kakhulu bebefuna ukubabonga ngomsebenzi wabo kanye nogqozi, bebeka engcupheni yokucasula, futhi ake ngiveze okuthile okufike engqondweni: UJeff Oldham ungumuntu ovelele futhi ongakhathali Uchwepheshe welanga, unikeze usizo. emakhulwini amakhasimende. Usebenze kwaReal Goods iminyaka engu-17. U-Eileen Enzler Husted no-Debbie Robertson bebenathi kusukela ekuqaleni. Ezinsukwini zakudala, baye basebenza ndawonye iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40. USteve Harmon ungcwele kanye nomsindisi. Usebenze kwaReal Goods iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15. U-Karen Kallen SLI ubenebhizinisi iminyaka engu-7. Ngezikhathi ezinzima, uDoron Amiran ubambe iSolFests izikhathi ezingaphezu kweziyi-10. Lona omunye wemikhosi engcono kakhulu eyakhiwe futhi yaziswa abantu abaningi. UStephen Morris wenza imisebenzi ethile yokumaketha engavamile ezinsukwini zokuqala, futhi ngo-1991 wadala "usuku lwegridi" yokuqala emlandweni, wabe eseqhubeka ne "National Solar House Tour". U-Doug Pratt (Doug Pratt) ungumbhali oyinhloko we "Solar Life Data Collection" eminingi. UChris noStephanie Tebbutt basebenze nabadwebi bezakhiwo uDavid Arkin noSim Van der Ryn ukuze baklame futhi bakhe indawo eSolar Living Center. U-Alex Aragon unikele isikhathi esiningi sokuzithandela emsebenzini kagesi e-SLC. UJane Elias (uJane Elias) noJeanne Kennedy (uJeanne Kennedy) kanye noJoseph Hansley (Nantzy Hensley) baphatha iSitolo SaseHopland (Hopland Store). USusan Yoder uyitshe eliyigugu embonini yokudayisa. UDoug Livingston unguthisha oshisekayo nesisebenzi esitolo sethu sokudayisa, ogqugquzele izinkulungwane zamandla elanga. Yebo, ngithanda ukubonga uBill Giebler Gaiam ngayo yonke iminyaka yakhe, kanye no-Kent Halliburton noJoel Kauffman ngeminyaka ye-Real Goods Solar. Yebo, phakathi neminyaka edlule, abafundi bethu abasha nabanomdlandla abangaphezu kwama-500 bafunde ukuthi bangaphila kanjani emphakathini osimeme ku-SLC, kuyilapho beletha ukumamatheka kubo bonke ubuso bethu.
Ngingaqhubeka kodwa ngizoma lapho, ngazi ukuthi kukhona amagugu engiwakhohliwe nabadlali abamqoka, kodwa ngicela ningixolele. Kungashiwo ukuthi umlingo Wezimpahla Zangempela kanye ne-SLI uzoqhubeka nokuba khona. Lokhu kungenxa yemizamo yabazinikele abangaphezu kuka-1,000 abakhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwalo mkhankaso, nokuthi izigidi zamakhasimende ethu ziye zasijabulela eminyakeni edlule. Ngingumsingathi nje.
Iya eNapa ngeSonto. Izindawo ezimbili ezifanele ukudla ngaphandle ngokuphepha. Esokuqala siyingxenye ye-Long Valley Ranch, enezivini e-Anderson Valley esukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-1800s. Banegumbi lokunambitha eduze kwasePhilo. E-Napa, bane-Farmstead, ehlinzeka ngokudlela kwangaphandle epulazini elikhulu elidala/isivini. Okungenani amahektha amabili ezingadi nezakhiwo ezindala (njengoba kukhonjisiwe) namaloli amadala asepulazini kanye nogandaganda ahlakazekile ngaphansi kwezihlahla ze-oki. Amabhentshi akhethiwe nezihlalo zamapulangwe zikhona yonke indawo. Isevisi yetafula.
Enye indawo yokujabulela isidlo sasemini sangaphandle ngaphansi kweseyili yethu ebomvu i-mustard sauce. Indawo enkulu kakhulu engadini ingadliwa ngokuphepha. Ukudla kukhulu.
Ngemuva kokubona imininingwane yabavakashi be-pthrownq ngale ndawo, abantu bendawo bazamile ukunqanda ukusabalala kwe-coronavirus futhi bebezabalaza nokuvalwa kwezikole. Lesi sakhamuzi saseMeyers, eCalifornia size kuFacebook futhi simemezele kuleli sonto. I-screed yakhululwa ngaphambili, futhi ngokushesha yaba i-rally.
"TAHOE FOLKS…. Ngakho-ke, kubonakala sengathi inani lezakhamuzi zasemadolobheni angaphandle liyanda njalo ngezimpelasonto, futhi idolobha lethu elihle alikwazi ukwenza lutho ngakho. Ngicabanga ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthi sizishiyele izinto,” kubhala omunye wabahlali ngo-Agasti 9.
UGABRIEL ROJAS ka-Ukiya. Izinto ezilawulwayo, ukweba izinto ezincane, alikho ibhizinisi elisemthethweni/ukuziphatha okungaphazamisi ukuthula eduze nekhampasi.
Sean Spiller of Fort Bragg. Ukwebiwa kwempahla, izinto ezilawulwayo, izitsha, izigwebo ezilengisiwe
Ngokungalindelekile, amaRiphabhulikhi namaDemocrats awakwazanga ukufinyelela esivumelwaneni ngomthethosivivinywa wesibili wokusiza nge-coronavirus ngaphambi kokuba iCongress ihlehliswe kabusha. Ucabangani ngalokho? Lawo ma-airbag angenamsebenzi futhi angenamsebenzi. UMongameli uTrump usayine imiyalo eminingi yokuphatha okufanele ilethe usizo lwesikhashana kubantu, kepha uma ubheka le mininingwane, leyo mininingwane enyanyekayo ibonakala ikude nezidingo zangempela zabasebenzi.
Ukuze athole izinzuzo zokungasebenzi, uTrump usayine umyalo wokuhlinzeka ngenzuzo eyengeziwe engu-$400 yezinzuzo ezithuthukisiwe zokungasebenzi isonto ngalinye. Yilokhu okugxilwe kulo mbango nokungesinye sezizathu esenze ukuthi izingxoxo phakathi kwalezi zinhlangothi zombili zibhubhe. Amademokhrasi anethemba lokugcina inzuzo ka-$600 ngesonto ohlelweni lokuqala lokuvuselela, kuyilapho amaRiphabhulikhi enethemba lokuyehlisa ibe ngu-$200 ngesonto kulo mthethosivivinywa wokusiza ohlongozwayo. Ngokusobala, izifunda kuzofanele zikhokhele u-25% ($100) wenani eliphakeme lama- $400 ngomuntu ngamunye ngeviki emihlomulo eyimingcele.
Lokho kuzodala izinkinga eziningi nezinkulu. Ngenxa yalolu bhubhane, izifundazwe sezivele zishoda ngemali. Ohulumeni abaningi bezifundazwe baye bafuna usizo lwezimali kuhulumeni wobumbano, futhi bangase bangakwazi ukukukhokhela. Eqinisweni, etafuleni lezingxoxo phakathi kwamaRiphabhulikhi namaDemocrats, usizo lohulumeni basekhaya nohulumeni ngesinye isihloko esiyimpikiswano. Uma izwe lithi alinayo imali, abangasebenzi kuleso simo bazothola amadola anguziro ezinzuzweni zombuso ezengeziwe (basazothola umshwalense ojwayelekile wokungasebenzi). Njengamanje, iCongress ayikakagunyazi ngisho nokunwetshwa kosizo lwenhlangano yokungasebenzi, ngakho-ke ungalindeli ukuthi kwenzeke noma yini maduze.
Maqondana nokuxoshwa kwabantu abaqashile, i-oda likaTrumpos lidinga uNobhala Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu kanye noMqondisi Wezikhungo Zokulawulwa Kwezifo Nokuvimbela ukuthi bacabangele ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukuthi kuthathwe noma yiziphi izinyathelo zokumisa okwesikhashana ukuxoshwa kwabaqashi abangayikhokhi irenti, ukuze kunqandwe ukubhebhetheka kwe-COVID-19.”
Umyalelo ngeke uvimbele ukukhishwa, futhi ngeke uthembise olunye usizo. Umthethosivivinywa wakamuva wokusiza wakumisile ukukhishwa kwabantu ezindlini, kodwa umthethosivivinywa waphelelwa yisikhathi ngoJulayi. Umyalelo omusha awuzange ubeke eceleni imali yokusiza umninikhaya noma isiqashi. Kwenziwa kanjani lokho?
Mayelana nentela yeholo, umyalelo weTrumpos umise umsebenzi wokuqoqa intela yeholo kubasebenzi abahola ngaphansi kuka-$4,000 njalo emavikini amabili kusukela ngoSepthemba 1 kuya kuDisemba 31. Labo yilabo abahola ngaphansi kuka-$104,000 ngonyaka. Iphinde yahlehlisa usuku olunqunyiwe lwengxenye yentela okufanele abasebenzi bayikhokhe yaba nguDisemba 31, ngezinga lomshwalense wezenhlalakahle elingu-6.2% kanye nezinga lomshwalense wezempilo elingu-1.45%.
Lokhu kubukeka njengokuncishiswa kwentela yesikhashana, ngoba ngaphandle kokudonswa kwentela, abantu bazogcina bethole iholo elikhulu. Kodwa lokhu akukona ukuncishiswa kwentela, kodwa ukuhlehliswa kwentela, okusho ukuthi intela izoqoqwa ngokuqondile. Abantu abaningi bakhathazekile ngeSocial Security, kodwa uTrump uthe lolu hlelo luzoxhaswa ngesikhwama esijwayelekile. Kulungile, uyitholile?
Ingabe kwanele ukubona lo mthethosivivinywa wokusiza ongakhuthazi? Sakhetha abameleli esikhundleni sokuhlala emsebenzini kuze kuphothulwe isivumelwano abasitholayo, basike umkhondo bagoduke, ngoba badinga omunye umcabango kuwo wonke umsebenzi abangawenzanga?
Lokhu ukuwa komnotho okubi kakhulu kusukela nge-Great Depression ngawo-1930, futhi yilokhu abangakwenza. Zombili izinhlangothi azilungile. Ucabanga ukuthi bayabuzwa ngempela ubuhlungu bakho?
Ngokuqinisekile, abanazo nhlobo ubuhlungu. Isiphi isifo esiwubhubhane? Obani laba basebenzi okufanele bahlale ekhaya futhi bangakwazi ukusebenza ngoba “abanasidingo” ngaphansi koMthetho Wezempilo Yomphakathi?
(UJim Shields ungumhleli nomshicileli we-Mendocino County Observer kanye nomphathi wesifunda wesikhathi eside weSifunda Samanzi Sesifunda sase-Laytonville. Njalo ngoMgqibelo Ngo-12 emini, wayelalela uhlelo lwakhe lomsakazo oluthi “This and That” ku-KPFN 105.1 FM, iphinde yasakazwa bukhoma: https://www.kpfn.org)
Ngixoxa nomngane wami omdala ophikelela kulezi zinto. Ngokucabangela isimo sengqondo sikaJoe, ngambuza ukuthi kuzomthatha isikhathi esingakanani u-KH ukuya ehhovisi lenkampani elikhulu. Impendulo yakhe yathi: pInqobo nje uma eqonda ukuthi akaphethwe noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuwohloka komqondo, wangingiza ukuphila kwakhe konke. Indlela agcina ngayo ukulawula iyindlela ayifundisa, futhi ngiyazi ukuthi leli ithuluzi elivamile lokulawula ukungingiza. Lapho eyeka ukukhuluma, uyathula. Lapho ebheka eceleni, wayeshintsha umuzwa wakhe wokungingiza futhi elawula indlela akhuluma ngayo ukuze akuveze ngokucacile. Ukuze kube nokuvumelana, lokhu kudinga ukugxilisa ingqondo yakhe ngokugcwele. Ukuncipha kwamandla engqondo akukwazi ukwenza lokhu. Lokhu kubi, kodwa Wakhetha ukuphila komsebenzi womphakathi futhi wamcela ukuba anikeze izinkulumo njalo phambi kwabantu, ngoba wayazi ukuthi wayehlale elawula ukungingiza kwakhe. Cabanga nje ukhetha it noma kunjalo! (Kimi) lokhu akumenzi ashintshe u-Itos athandeke kakhulu, futhi ngiyaqonda ukuthi umlando wakhe nokukhetha kwenqubomgomo ngeke kukhulule uquqaba. Njengomdala. Akwanele ukulungisa umkhumbi ocwile.”
Kule minyaka engama-200 edlule, ukusetshenziswa kolwazi lwesayensi imboni ibikuthatha njengendlela yokucebisa umnikazi. Isayensi iwulwazi lwemvelo nenhlalo yomphakathi, olutholakala ngokubuka nokuhlola okusekelwe ebufakazini.
INguquko Yezimboni ngekhulu le-18 yaba nomthelela omkhulu ezifweni ze-worko. Inqubekelaphambili esheshayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhula kwezimboni kuye kwaholela ekuminyeneni kwabantu, ezimweni ezingahlanzekile zokusebenza nasezimweni zokuphila, ukwanda kwenani lezingozi, nokuchayeka ezintweni ezingcolisa umzimba ezinobuthi emsebenzini nasendaweni ezungezile. Ngekhulu lama-20, isayensi yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kubanikazi bezimboni futhi yanda ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke wezinkampani. Isayensi ivumela i-capitalism yezinkampani ukuthi yenze inzuzo kusuka kumapeni kuya kumabhomu, kusukela kumakhompyutha kuya ekufakeni izitho zomzimba. Kukhona iminyuziyamu nezinhlangano ezizinikele kwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe. Namuhla, isisusa senzuzo se-indundustrial sinikeza u-70% wemali yocwaningo lwesayensi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kukhulunywa ngesayensi enentshisekelo efanayo, isayensi iyahlaselwa. Lapho isayensi ikhomba impilo yendawo yokusebenza nendawo ezungezile, iyenqatshwa, inqatshwe futhi ishaywe indiva. Impi yesayensi yokuhlomulisa abasebenzi inomlando omude. Ekhulwini lokuqala AD, isazi esingumRoma uPliny sachaza ubuthi be-mercury njengesifo sezigqila, ngoba amabhomu agqitshwayo ayengcoliswe umhwamuko we-mercury ayebhekwa njengengenampilo kakhulu ezakhamuzini zaseRoma, ngakho kwakufanele izigqila zisebenze.
Abanikazi bamabhizinisi baqhutshwa ukukhulisa inzuzo. Bangabagqugquzeli “bemakethe yamahhala”, izinkampani ezizimele kanye nohulumeni olinganiselwe. Emazweni amaningi, abaqashi banomthwalo wemfanelo wezempilo nokuphepha emsebenzini. “Isifiso sabasebenzi sokunethezeka, iholo, ukuphepha kanye nokungcebeleka besilokhu sixazululwa ukufuna kwabaqashi inzuzo.” Njengoba uLevy noWegman basho kwethi “Occupational and Environmental Health” ngo-1988. Lona “umthetho wensimbi wobunxiwankulu.” Uma kunemithetho kahulumeni, izimo zokusebenza eziphephile, indawo ezungezile ehlanzekile, nokulahlwa okuphephile kwamakhemikhali anobuthi, inzuzo izokwehla. Izinkampani ngokuvamile ziyenqaba ukwenza ukuhlolwa kokuphepha kumakhemikhali, futhi zizimisele kakhulu ukuvumela ubuthi buphume bungene emsebenzini ngomoya, ngamanzi, nomoya, okwenza “umphakathi” ukhathazeke ngomsebenzi wokuhlanza nezindleko. Osozimboni abarekhodiwe banomlando wokuhlala bephikisana nemizamo yokuvikela indawo yokusebenza, indawo ezungezile kanye nesimo sezulu.
Iminyaka engaphezu kuka-150, abasebenzi bebelokhu bebeka kuqala izimo zokusebenza eziphephile nendawo ezungezile. Lo mshikashika unomlando omude. Kusukela ngo-1880, izinhlangano zabasebenzi ezifana ne-Knights of Labor zisebenzisa imithetho yezokuphepha kuzo zonke izimboni ezinkulu. Sekungamashumi eminyaka abasebenzi bezabalaza ukubhekana nezingozi zezingozi, ukufa, izifo, uthuli, ubuthi, imililo, amabhomu agqitshwayo nokuqhuma. Izisebenzi zachotshozwa emlilweni endaweni okusetshenzwa kuyo noma ezimayini ezigqitshwayo, zagwetshwa ejele, zashaywa, zadutshulwa noma zashiswa zaze zafa, kodwa umqashi wayesaqhubeka enqaba ukufuna ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo zokusebenza nezimo zokuphila. “Umlilo ongunxantathu” wango-1911 wabulala izisebenzi zezingubo ezingu-145 endaweni yokujuluka, kwase kuthi eSibhicongweni SaseLudlow sango-1914, iNational Guard yabulala abavukuzi abangamalahle abangu-21 kanye nezingane zabo. ("Indaba Engachazwanga Yezabasebenzi", uBoyer noMorais, 1955). Ukumiswa okuqondiswe ngumqashi, amaphoyisa, udlame nokubulala kuhlangane nabasebenzi nemindeni yabo. Emashumini eminyaka, iziteleka ezinkulu zezindwangu, izimayini, insimbi, nezinye izimboni, okuhlanganisa nesiteleka se-Great General Motors e-Flint, e-Michigan, ziwine ukuvikela okukhulu kwezempilo nokuphepha. Ngisho noma uMthetho Wenkontileka Yomphakathi, odinga amazinga ezempilo nokuphepha, waphasiswa ngo-1936, izingozi zezimboni zaqhubeka zanda. Ngo-1968, kwaqhuma imayini yamalahle, kwashona abavukuzi abangu-78. Iziteleka nezenzo zomsebenzi ziholele kuMthetho Wezempilo Nezokuphepha Ezimayini Wamalahle ka-1969 kanye noMthetho Wokuphepha Nezempilo Emsebenzini (OSHA) ka-1971. Ngaphandle kwemithetho ye-OSHA, abasebenzi benkampani yakwaShell Oil Company bateleka izinyanga ezinhlanu ngo-1973 ngenxa yezinkinga zempilo nezokuphepha. . Ngo-1976, “Umthetho Wokulawula Izinto Ezinobuthi” ekugcineni waphasiswa. Yonke le mithetho inemithethonqubo eminingi yendawo, izintuba kanye nobuthakathaka, obuqhubeka nokuba yingozi kubasebenzi kanye nomphakathi jikelele. Inhlekelele yezimayini zamalahle ngo-2010 yabulala abavukuzi abangu-29 eNtshonalanga Virginia, futhi izinto ezinobuthi zalahlwa emvelweni ngemboni, futhi akukaze kube nokuncipha okukhulu eminyakeni engama-40 edlule.
Kusukela ngawo-1970, “imboni” yahlanganisa futhi yaxhasa ngezimali imishini yenkulumo-ze ngokusekelwe ebufakazini obudukisayo mayelana nesayensi yezempilo yabasebenzi. Ibizwa ngokuthi i-Corporate Action Committee ye-Corporate Roundtable, futhi umgomo wayo oshiwo uwukunciphisa ukulawulwa kukahulumeni nokuvimbela uhulumeni ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezibangelwa uhlelo lwenzuzo. Ukuqhubekela phambili ngeminyaka yawo-1980, osozimboni, abamabhange kanye nosopolitiki abaningi bakhuthaza ukuphika nokungaqiniseki ukuze baphike futhi babukele phansi isayensi. Namuhla, zonke izinkampani ezihamba phambili ziyingxenye yamaqembu ohwebo anxenxa izikhundla ezilungele amabhizinisi, njengezintela eziphansi…uhulumeni olinganiselwe, izimakethe zamahhala…Kunamaqembu angaphezu kweshumi nambili amelela amaqiniso angaphelele. Ngezinye izikhathi kungamanga aphelele. I-Competitive Enterprise Institute (CEI) ihileleke ngokuqondile ekuhlaselweni komuntu siqu kososayensi” (Are Tech Firms Anti science, Scientific American, July 2020). Ngenxa yokucindezela kwezimboni, uhulumeni wathinteka ngokuqondile engcindezini yezombangazwe. Amandla ezinkampani, abamabhange, nabantu abacebile bayekise ukulawulwa kwemithetho yezokuphepha nempilo yenhlangano. https://scholar.princeton.edu/sites/default/files/mgilens/files/gilens_and_page_2014_-testing_theories_of_american_politics.doc.pdf Uhulumeni wenza buthaka i-OSHA, wahlasela ama-whistleblowers e-OSHA, wanciphisa ibhajethi, futhi wehlisa inani labahloli, wenza buthaka abahloli. ukuhambisana nokugcinwa komthetho nezinye izinkampani. Okubi, ukubukela phansi kanye nokukhohlisa kwesayensi ukusiza laba bantu abangu-99% basakaze emhlabeni wonke wezinkampani-kusuka e-Exxon kuya e-Amazon, kusukela ku-Google kuya kwezofuzo, kusukela kumapulasitiki, izibulala-zinambuzane nama-opioid kuya kumakhemikhali e-DuPont namandla enuzi . Bayayiphika isayensi nesizathu sokuvikela inzuzo ngoba ikhomba isidingo esiphuthumayo soguquko oluphuthumayo lwezenhlalo, ezomnotho, ezombusazwe kanye nezemvelo. Okulandelayo ezinye izibonelo ezibalulekile zomzabalazo wekilasi wezempilo yabantu.
Ukuphika ukuthi ugwayi ubangela isifo samaphaphu. E-United States, umlando wokuqulwa kwamacala ogwayi ungalandelelwa emuva cishe eminyakeni engu-60. Izinkampani zikagwayi zifihlela umphakathi iqiniso ngokwenqaba nokusebenzisa kabi ubufakazi besayensi futhi zinxenxa ososayensi embonini kagwayi. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3490543/
Ngo-1922, iNhlangano Yezizwe yavala incazelo yomthofu njengoshevu. Lo mthofu ubizwa ngokuthi ushevu iminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili. Imboni yase-US iyaqhubeka nokwengeza umthofu kupende nophethiloli, futhi isiqalise uchungechunge lwemikhankaso yokuphika nokuhlanekezela isayensi, kuyilapho izigidi zabantu abadala kanye nezingane zabo zidliswa ushevu.
Ukuphikwa kwezifo ezibangelwa i-asbestos Ngo-1918, kwakwaziwa ukuthi i-asbestos yabangela umdlavuza wamaphaphu nezinye izifo ezibulalayo. Sekuyiminyaka engamashumi amahlanu imboni ye-asbestos ilwa nemithetho ehlukene yendawo yokusebenza futhi iphikile ukuthi i-asbestos ingabangela umdlavuza nezinye izifo. Izigidi zabantu ziyagula noma ziyafa. https://www.thesunmagazine.org/issues/291/an-epidemic-of-deception
Imisebenzi yokwenqaba i-“Global Warming Science” yango-1979-1983 yayihlanganisa i-Exxon Mobil, i-Mobil, i-Amoco, i-Phillips, i-Texaco, i-Shell, i-Sunoco ne-Californiaos Standard Oil Company kanye ne-Gulf Oil Company (laba ababili baba yi-Snow Folong Company) bahlangana njalo futhi ithimba elisebenzayo lixoxisana. isayensi kanye nokubaluleka kokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu. Le mihlangano ihlelwa ngosizo lwe-American Petroleum Institute. Umbiko womhlangano womhlangano uveza ukuthi amankampani kawoyela ayazi ukuthi ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyenzeka futhi azobhekana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu. (Umthombo: InsideClimate News)
Ngo-1989, i-Exxon nezinye izinkampani zamafutha ezinsalela zakha i-Global Climate Coalition (GCC). Injongo ye-GCC bekuwukuphikisa ukuncishiswa okuyimpoqo kokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngokufiphaza ukuqonda kwesayensi komthelela wamafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi esimweni sezulu. I-Gulf Cooperation Council idale isizinda sesayensi sabenzi bomthetho nezintatheli, abathi abantu abayiqondi kahle indima yamagesi abamba ukushisa ekuguquguqukeni kwesimo sezulu.q
Ngo-1992, i-ExxonMobil yayisibe yilungu le-American Legislative Exchange Committee (ALEC), elabukela phansi izenzo ezihlobene nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu emazingeni kahulumeni nawesifunda. (Umthombo: Inyunyana Yososayensi Abahlobene)
Ngo-2005, i-White House yabuyekeza ososayensi be-NASA ukuze bavimbele bonke ososayensi be-NASA ukuthi baxoxe ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Ngaphansi kobuholi bukaMongameli uTrump, ama-ejensi e-federal amukele izindlela ezingaphezu kweziyisikhombisa zokuhoxiswa kwesinyathelo ngasinye esikhulu sokulawula.
Imizamo kaMongameli Trumpos yokuhoxiswa kwemithetho yehlise izindleko zokulawula ngama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-50, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi yehlise izindleko zokulawula okungenani ngaleyo ndlela ezimalini zika-2020 kuphela. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trumps-historic-deregulatory-actions-creating-greater-opportunity-prosperity-americans/
Abahlaziyi bezamandla kanye nezomthetho bathi i-Trump administrationos izici ezithinta imvelo ingase ikhulise kakhulu ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa futhi ibangele izinkulungwane zokufa okwengeziwe unyaka ngamunye ngenxa yekhwalithi yomoya ephansi. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/climate/trump-environment-rollbacks.html
Ukwenqaba kwalolu bhubhane lomkhuhlane kwaholela ezinhlekeleleni zezempilo nezomnotho. Abaphathi bakaTrump baphike kaningi isayensi yezempilo yomphakathi futhi baqamba amanga ngobhubhane lweCovid-19. Baphinde bacindezela umbiko wobhubhane we-CDC we-Covid-19 ngo-Ephreli 2020, ukuhlolwa okuxhaswa ngemali ngamabomu, futhi bavimbela ukubikwa okunembile kwamacala nokufa kwe-coronavirus. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/29/trump-coronavirus-science-denial-timeline-what-has-he-said said: pNakuba ohulumeni abaningi belicindezela leli gciwane, i-United States ilicindezile. ulwazi ngegciwane.” https://www.commondreams.org/news/2020/07/15/warnings-possible-cover-progress-trump-orders-hospitals-stop-sending-coronavirus
Imodeli kaTrump yokulawulwa kwesayensi ihlanganisa ukuhlola ochwepheshe besayensi, ukuhlakaza amakomiti abeluleki besayensi, kanye nokucindezela ucwaningo lwesayensi. Kubangele izinhlekelele zezokwelapha nezomnotho. Kuze kube manje sekubangele ukufa kwabantu ababalelwa ku-20,000 futhi kuthinte kakhulu abantu abamnyama nabansundu. https://blog.ucsusa.org/anita-desikan/trump-administration-has-hindered-ability-to-respond-to-Coronavirus
NgoJulayi 2020, unobhala Wezindaba eWhite House wathi: "Ngeke sivumele isayensi ukuthi ivimbele ukuqala kwesikole." https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2020/jul/16/coronavirus-us-covid-donald- Mike Pence, iphini likamongameli we-trump-anthony-fauci-joe-biden-live-updates, futhi wathi: pAsifuni ukuholwa yiCenters for Disease Control (CDC) kube isizathu sokuvalwa kwezikole.q
Abashisekeli bemakethe yamahhala bayenqaba ukwamukela indima ebalulekile kahulumeni ekunciphiseni ubhubhane lwe-coronavirus. Ngokwenqaba ukusekela isu likazwelonke lokuhlolwa okukhulu, ukulandelela umkhondo kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwabantu, okuwukuphela kwendlela eyaziwayo yokuqukatha nokuqeda lo bhubhane, babangele igagasi lezifo nokufa ukuthi lihlasele umhlaba wonke.
Uhlelo lwebheyili lwezigidi zamadola lwanikezwa i-Wall Street, kwaphinde kwasetshenziswa isenti ukuze kuhlolwe i-Coveid-19. Izigidigidi zamarandi zabelwe izinkampani ezenza imithi ukuze zithole inzuzo emithini yokugoma, kanti inhlangano enkulu yePublic Health Service, engavikela abantu ezifweni ezithathelwanayo, iye yanqatshelwa uxhaso lwemali engamakhulu ezinkulungwane zezigidi zamarandi emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule. . Sekungamashumi eminyaka osomabhizinisi bephoqa ukuthi izibhedlela nezinhlelo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo zizimele, okuholela enzuzweni nasekufeni esikhundleni sempilo kanye nezimpilo. Umlando ukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi ulwazi lwesayensi ngezingozi nezifo ezilethwa ukukhiqizwa okwenza inzuzo luhlaselwe ngonya, lwenqatshwa futhi lwachithwa yilabo abanomthwalo wemfanelo-izimboni, izinkampani kanye nabatshalizimali bazo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu eqenjini lebhizinisi lochwepheshe ukukhuthaza inzuzo. Impilo yabasebenzi kanye nomhlaba ngokwawo kuyizinto ezidliwayo. Lona "umthetho wensimbi we-capitalism." Impilo yethu neyezingane zethu incike ekuqedweni kwalo mnotho wepolitiki ocekela phansi. Inhlekelele ye-Covid-19 yenza lokhu kube yindaba yokuphila nokufa.
Lapho ubushiqela buthola amandla e-United States, ake sinake ingxenye okungenzeka yabhalwa namuhla kwekaPalme Dutt ethi “Fascism and Social Democracy” ngo-1934. “Umphakathi wonxiwankulu namuhla ukhuthaza ukumelana nesayensi endaweni yemibono. Ngenkathi kusetshenziswa isayensi ekusebenzeni, akukhona nje ukubonakaliswa kwesigaba esifayo nesilahlwayo; lokhu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokunyakaza kokusabela. Lesi yisisekelo, seMfundiso ye-chauvinism, inkolelo yobuhlanga, i-anti-Semitism, ugogo wama-Aryan, i-ast word engaqondakali, umsebenzi waphezulu, umsindisi we-strongmanos kanye nawo wonke amanye amampunge lawo wonke ama-vulgarism ne-charism abeka isisekelo namuhla angazama ukugcina Isikhathi eside…. Kukhona indlela engasile. Ngoba i-capitalism ngeke isabonisa noma yikuphi ukuzivikela okunengqondo, noma yimuphi umphumela oqhubekayo, noma yimuphi umgomo wokufeza injongo yomphakathi. "
Izigidi zokunyakaza kwesigaba sabasebenzi ezinikezelwe ku-99% wezidingo zingakha umhlaba ongcono, onempilo. Kufanele sigqashule iketango elibulalayo futhi sibophe ochungechungeni lonxiwankulu, inzuzo nokufa. Ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yethu, impilo kanye nesimo sezulu, izikhathi zidinga ukugqugquzelwa okukhulu ukuze silwele umphakathi olwayo nolinganayo, okungukuthi, wonke umuntu ujabulela ukulingana kwezomnotho, kwezenhlalakahle kanye nezombusazwe.
Abafundi bayabhala: Ngasohlangothini lukamama, isibongo sami nginguWong. Phakathi kwamagama amaShayina ajwayeleke kakhulu emhlabeni, wonke ayinzalo kaGhenghis Khan… indoda eyadlwengula futhi yaphanga izwekazi lonke. Ingabe ucabanga ukuthi mina noma noma yimuphi u-Wangs osaphila nanamuhla useke wakucabangisisa lokho okwakwenziwa amasosha aseMongolia asenesikhathi eside efile? Ucabanga ukuthi umzukulu kaMartin Luther Kings unawo amapasi amahhala ngoba usesihlahleni somndeni wabo? Thatha ikhefu futhi ugxile kulokho okuphambi kwakho. Lesi “sono sikayise” asisihle ekukhonzeni noma ubani nanoma yini. Yilokhu esikwenzayo mina nawe namuhla ukugqugquzela ukuthula, ubulungisa, ukulingana nobuntu. Akulona nje ibhizinisi lokudlala.
Kusukela ngo-2014, bangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-16 abavoti abasusiwe. Iningi lalaba bavoti ngabantu abamnyama noma baseLatino futhi bahlala ezindaweni eziseningizimu noma ezijingi ezifana neTexas, Florida kanye neGeorgia. Ngo-2016, amathuba okuba abavoti abansundu bavotelwe ngevoti eliyimfihlo anda ngamaphesenti angama-900, futhi umphumela waba yinhlekelele: isibonelo, eMichigan, uTrump wawina ngenzuzo ephelele yamavoti ayi-10,704.
Kunesixazululo sokucindezela abavoti, futhi wamukelekile ukuthi usijoyine: buyisa ivoti lethu futhi uhlanganisa amavolontiya. Bafona futhi bathumele amakhadi eposi kubavoti abagunyaziwe ukubazisa ukuthi babhalise kanjani kabusha kusenesikhathi okhethweni lukazwelonke lwangoNovemba. Umgomo wethu uwukuheha izigidi zabavoti ngoNovemba 3, futhi manje sinebutho elikhulayo lamavolontiya angu-12,000.
Uma ukwazi ukonga ihora (noma ikhulu) phakathi kwamanje nosuku lokhetho, ungabhala amakhadi eposi noma ushayele ucingo noma uthumele abavoti umbhalo egumbini lokuhlala elinethezekile. Zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo ozidingayo zinga-odwa ku-inthanethi. I-Couch potato, isikhathi sethu sesifikile! Ngicela ubhalise lapha futhi ngizokuthinta.
Kamala Harris! UBiden ubengajika kwesokudla (uSusan Rice), kodwa wajikela kwesokunxele. U-Kamala ungomunye wabasenenja abathuthuka kakhulu eSenate yase-US. Njengoba uShaun King esho, uzoba yiphini likamengameli elinenqubekela phambili emlandweni waseMelika. Ubengomunye wabaxhasi bokuqala bomthethosivivinywa kaBernie othi “Medicare for All”. Eqinisweni, ohlwini-uhlole cishe wonke amabhokisi epulatifomu kaBernie: iholo eliphilayo, ukukhetha, ukulingana kwe-LGBTQ+, ukuthula, ukuba umzali, njll.
Izinto eziningi ngeBiden zikhombisa ukuthi ngemuva kokubhekana kahle nenkinga yomjaho engxoxweni yokuqala, uBiden wayengenawo amagqubu noma ubutha kuye. Eqinisweni, angase athi kumenze wayeka futhi waba nethuba lokucabangela ukuthi ubungane bakhe nesenator ehlukanisayo bungase bulimaze abantu bemibala, futhi ngisho nakulo nyaka, angashintsha, angenza kangcono. Njengabathuthukayo, lokhu akusiwo yini umnyombo wesicelo sethu? Akulona yini lolu shintsho esilulwela? Ingabe siyakholelwa ukuthi i-United States ingenza kangcono, futhi abantu baseMelika esikanye nabo bazojoyina inhlangano yethu yokwakha umphakathi onobulungiswa nongenzeleli? UKamala Harris usethathe elinye igxathu kulokhu.
Sengike ngambona izikhathi ezimbalwa, ngiyakutshela (futhi uyazi ukuthi ngeke ngikudele ngenxa yalokhu, ngoba ngidelela cishe bonke osopolitiki), uqotho, unenhliziyo, ungakithi. Cha, akuyena wena noma mina. Kodwa asikho ekuvoteni. Siyimidlalo, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu ukunyakaza okusivumela ukuthi sithole esikudingayo. Sizoqhubeka nokusebenza kanzima futhi sizophumelela. Omunye wemisebenzi yethu ngo-2020 ukucindezela uTrump, ukuthatha kabusha iSenethi, futhi kuqedwe uhlelo lokuhaha, ukucwasa, ukungaziphathi kahle kanye namalungelo abesilisa abamhlophe esinikezwe uTrump-ngoba abangani bami, okusenza sibhajwe ubuhlanya, sawa. emgodini omnyama. Manje, ukunyakaza kwethu kwengeza uphethiloli emlilweni. Izinkulungwane zethu zisemigwaqweni, ezikhungweni zokuvota, emakhaya, ezinhlanganweni ze-inthanethi, intsha ihamba phambili, futhi abantu abamnyama baseMelika baphinde basisindisa futhi basiphoqa ukuba sibe yilokho esikushoyo , Kodwa akukaze kube njalo. Lesi yisikhathi sethu.
Manje sekuyindodakazi yabafuduki ababili, abazalwa emasontweni ayishumi okugcina okuzalwa komntwana (kodwa kubonakala kuwumphefumulo wesizukulwane seminyaka eyinkulungwane), onekhono futhi ohlakaniphile, owesifazane webala ongambulala futhi obulala uBill Barr eSigele. ukuzwa- Yena kanye nathi sinethuba lokufeza lokho umhlaba wonke okudinga kakhulu ukuba sikwenze ezinsukwini ezingama-83. Ngiyacela, ngiyacela, siyakuhalalisela Kamala, sala kahle!
“Ekugcineni, yize ukwehlula uTrump kuseseqhulwini, kuya ngokuthi thina malungu angakwesokunxele sakha kanjani amandla ngaphandle kwepolitiki kamongameli ukuze sikhiqize umoya esifuna ukuwunqoba. Hamba emigwaqweni ukuze uthole ubulungiswa bezinhlanga futhi uqinise ukunyakaza kwabasebenzi. Ukucela inhlolovo mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukusungula izinyunyana zabasebenzi eziqashiwe, kanye nokuvota phezulu naphansi ukuze kukhethwe abanye abantu abazongenela ukhetho abazinikele ekuthatheni amandla enkampani ukuze kuzuze abasebenzi j yilena ndlela esiqondisa ngayo kabusha izikhuthazo nezinto eziza kuqala kosopolitiki. . I-vane yesimo sezulu izolandela. Lapha."
Njengoba uMichael Moore asitshela ngo-1992 ukuthi uBill Clinton wedlula uGeorge HW Bush, lezi yizindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yami. Lezi yizindaba ezibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yami. , Kodwa u-Iove akakaze asibone isibonelo esinjalo. Ngaphandle kwemibhikisho emelene nempi ngesikhathi sobumongameli bukaLyndon Johnsons, amaDemocrat abezivikela (emisa uhlaka), hhayi ngesikhathi sikamongameli weDemocratic Alliance Fake noma elele. Njengoba nje ngabikezela ngokunembile amathikithi e-Biden-Harris ngoJanuwari 2019, ngethemba ukuthi uma uBiden noHarris benqoba izilo ezimbi eWhite House (ngokungangabazeki uTrump umele ububi), kuzoba nomgubho futhi abantu bazozilwela njengoba kwenza u-Obama iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili, futhi cishe alishintshi iqiniso.
I-Californiaos patchwork kanye nesistimu yokubuyisela izama ukuthola izindlu namasevisi eziboshwa zangaphambili. Umholi wephrojekthi uthe: "Okwenziwe lolu bhubhane kugqamisa ukushiyeka kohlelo."
UChristopher Scull unezinkumbulo ezicacile zasekuqaleni kwehlobo ejele laseSan Quentin State. Ngesikhathi sokuqubuka okubi kakhulu kwe-coronavirus ejele, zingaphezu kuka-2,200 XNUMX iziboshwa ezingenwe yileli gciwane. Lokhu kubonakala kuyi-alamu "yomuntu owayo" ekhala njalo ngemva kwesigamu sehora, ebonisa isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha. Lapho abasebenzi bengena begijima, ezinye iziboshwa zawela phansi, zisebenzisa izihlalo zabakhubazekile noma ama-gurney.
Ukuze kulawulwe ukuqubuka kwejele eliminyene eCalifornia, izikhulu zezwe zavulela izinkulungwane zeziboshwa ezinjengo-Scull umnyango, okuhlanganisa neziboshwa eziningi ngaphambi kosuku lokukhululwa oluhleliwe.
UScull watholakala enegciwane ngoJuni, kodwa izimpawu zazithambile. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-22 yenkonzo yokugebenga imoto nokubamba inkunzi, wakhululwa eSan Quentin maphakathi noJulayi. Uthe izikhulu ziqhubekile nokukhululwa kwakhe emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambi kokuthi zimthumele emotela eGardena, eningizimu yeLos Angeles, ukuze avalelwe yedwa futhi alulame.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwalolu bhubhane kuze kube sekupheleni kwale nyanga, iCalifornia izokhulula iziboshwa ezingaphezu kuka-11,000 ngokushesha okukhulu, iningi lazo okuyizigebengu ezingenalo udlame, ezidonsa isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka owodwa ejele, lehlise isibalo seziboshwa zibe ngama-30- unyaka uphansi.
Uhlelo lwaseCalifornia lokungenisa kabusha ama-patchwork lukhungathekile, futhi bamatasa bafuna izinto zokuhamba, izindlu, ukudla nezinye izinsiza ukuze bakhulule iziboshwa, eziningi zazo ezichayeke kuleli gciwane.
Ekhuluma epaki eliseduze nendlu yezinguquko yaseHayward, uChris Scull uthe uhlale ephethe imaskhi, kodwa ukhathazekile ngokugqoka imaskhi emphakathini ngoba ukhathazekile ngokuthi abantu bazocabanga ukuthi uzozama ukufihla ukuthi bangobani. Isithombe sithathwe ngu-Anne Wernikoff weCalMatters
“Kumahle kakhulu,” kusho uSkoul. “Lonke ithimba lami elingesekayo, umsebenzi wami, konke kuse-Bay Area.” Kodwa wayiswa emotela e-Los Angeles County ngaphandle kokugadwa noma ukuqondiswa. Uthe: “Ngesikhathi ngidedelwa, ngalandela umkhondo owenzele ushwele.
Lapho eyedwa egunjini lehhotela, uScull wagxuma kanye: “Ngiphuma ngingena. Hawu, kuhle,” kusho yena.
Izinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo, izikhulu zezifunda kanye nezikhulu zikahulumeni azizimisele ukubhekana nokuthutheleka kwabantu kumamotela, izindlu zamaqembu kanye nemiphakathi.
“Nganginabangane lapho babhikisha bathi, 'Mabaphume bonke.' Ngathi, “Awuqondi. UJudith Tata, umqondisi omkhulu weCalifornia Re-entry Programme, uthe lolu hlelo alukho uhlelo lwangaphandle lokuxazulula le nkinga. Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ze-parole kanye nezinsiza zokukhululwa kwangaphambilini kweziboshwa e-San Quentin. “Abanye bethu baphila isikhashana ngesikhathi siboshwa. Bagula ngengqondo futhi banezinkinga zokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa, futhi siyabadedela ezinhlanganweni zezenhlalakahle ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.”
UTata uthe uhlelo lwakhe bathola izincwadi ezivela kubantu ababoshiwe bebacela ukuthi baxhumane nezinsiza zangaphandle, kodwa ngesikhathi bephendula laba bantu bebengasekho.
Ukuqubuka kwejele kwaqala ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi lapho uMnyango WezamaJele udlulisa iziboshwa ezigulayo zisuka eChino Menos Institute eCalifornia ziyiswa eSan Quentin nakwezinye izikhungo.
Kusukela ngo-July 1 kuya ku-August 6, cishe iziboshwa ezingu-9 500 zakhululwa emajele kahulumeni; ngokomnyango wokulungisa izigwegwe, cishe ingxenye yawo kwakuyizinguqulo zakuqala.
“Asinayo ingqalasizinda efanele,” kusho uSam Lewis, umqondisi omkhulu we-Anti-Reciprocity Alliance, inhlangano engenzi nzuzo ezinze eLos Angeles. “Lokhu kwenzeke ngokushesha futhi kwaba yimpumelelo ngoba izinhlangano eziningi ezisemphakathini bezisebenzisa izinsiza zazo ukwenza lokhu.”
Inhlangano yakhe ilinganisela ukuthi izindleko zokuthutha umuntu ezindlini zingu-$650, okuhlanganisa amakhilomitha, ukudla, izinto zokuzivikela, izingubo zokugqoka namaholo ezisebenzi. Uthe abaxhasi abazimele basize ukubhekana nezindleko, kodwa manje seziningi izimali zombuso ezitholakalayo.
UTata uthe: “Lesi simo sisaqhubeka.” "Okwenziwa yilolu bhubhane kugqamisa amaphutha ohlelweni."
Ngokwemininingwane evela emnyangweni wezokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo, kusukela kuleli sonto, zicishe zibe ngu-9,000 iziboshwa zaseCalifornia ezihlolelwe ukuthi zinalo leli gciwane, kanti bangaphezu kuka-50 abantu asebeshonile. Abantu abangama-2,200 XNUMX abangenwe yileli gciwane eSan Quentin balingana nengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yenani labantu abakhona njengamanje.
Ngokombiko wocwaningo lwangoJulayi ohlanganiswe yi-UCLA Law COVID-19 Behind-the-Scenes Data Project, izinga lokuhlolwa elihle leziboshwa zaseMelika lingaphezu kokuphindwe kahlanu kunomphakathi jikelele.
USharon Dolovich, uprofesa wezomthetho ophethe iphrojekthi yedatha, uthe: pAbanye abantu bahlezi phezu kwamadada.q UDolovich uthe: pUnamaqembu amaningi abencishwe amathuba okudingeka aphume.q pSo, wena Ukuthola imali eyanele nokusebenza ngokweqile ekungeneni kabusha. ”
Uthe, kodwa ekugcineni, umbuso kumele umise ukuqubuka, noma ngabe kusho izinsuku ezinzima kwabaphinde bangene.
“Umuzi uyasha futhi nizoxosha abantu,” uDolovic ephinda lokho akuzwe komunye uzakwabo. “Awufuni umuntu osendlini eshayo amlinde athole indawo yokuhlala.”
Iziboshwa zangaphambili ezimbonini ezike zaqubuka yilesi sifo ngokuvamile kufanele zivalwe zodwa emakamelweni amahhotela amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuya ezindlini zesikhashana noma emiphakathini.
"Ngenxa yezizathu zempilo yomphakathi, asikwazi ukungena emphakathini noma ngubani one-COVID-19 noma ozimisele ukuvezwa ohlelweni lokuphinda angene," kusho umkhulumeli womnyango uDana Simas ephendula imibuzo nge-imeyili uShi.
USimas uthe umnyango uthembele ezinhlanganweni ezingenzi nzuzo nezinhlangano zomphakathi ukuthi zihlinzeke ngezinhlelo zokubhalisa kabusha futhi uyandisa inkontileka yazo nazo. Umbuso futhi uhlinzeka ngemali yezidingo ezengeziwe zezindlu.
Abantu bakhathazekile ngokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi ababeyiziboshwa bangase basakaze leli gciwane ngomphakathi. Kodwa izikhulu zomnyango wezokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo zithe ngeke zikwazi ukuphoqa ababekade beboshiwe ukuthi bazihlukanise. USimas uthe: "I-CDCR ayinalo ilungelo lokuhlukanisa abantu kube yisimo esikhethekile se-parole ngoba ayihlangene nezenzo zobugebengu noma ubugebengu obuzayo."
I-CalMatters inikeze ulwazi ngokulandela umkhondo iziboshwa zangaphambili eminyangweni yezempilo yomphakathi ezifundeni eziyi-10 ezinabantu abaningi kakhulu eCalifornia. Ingxenye yabantu iphendule ngokuthi ayinazo izimpawu zokusuleleka komphakathi mayelana nokusatshalaliswa.
USimas uthe umbuso ubuhlola zonke iziboshwa kusukela maphakathi noJulayi. "Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri, sizophinde senze izivivinyo ze-COVID-19 ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuthi kudedelwe abantu."
UCalMatters ukhulume neziboshwa ezimbili ezadedelwa ngaphambi kokuthi lezi zivumelwano ziqale ukusebenza. Bobabili bathi abazange bahlolwe esontweni ngaphambi kokukhululwa.
UChanthon Bun, 41, uthe wenqabile ukwenza isivivinyo ngaphambi kokushiya eSan Quentin ngoba esaba ukuthi kungase kubambezele ukukhululwa kwakhe. Indawo yokuhlola igcwele kangangokuthi uma engenalo igciwane, usaba ukuthi uzongenwa khona.
U-Bread uyeva emsebenzini ngoJulayi ngosuku lwakhe olujwayelekile lokukhululwa nge-parole. Uthe ngaleso sikhathi ubenezimpawu zaleli gciwane izinsuku ezimbalwa okubalwa umkhuhlane nokugodola.
UBun, umbaleki waseCambodia, ukhathazekile ngokuthathwa yiziphathimandla zombuso wabafuduki ngemva kokukhululwa kwakhe. Uthe wenqabile ukunikeza indawo yehhotela ukuhlala yedwa wabe esegibela ibhasi eliya eSan Francisco. Lapho wahlangana nabameli bakhe kanye nommeli wakhe, abamyisa ekuhlolweni kwe-coronavirus-wayeqinisekile-waya eBay Area Church, lapho ayelulama khona.
Wathi: “Ngangicabanga ngempela ukuthi ngizofa.” Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa emfiva nobunzima bokuphefumula obungama-degree angu-105, ekugcineni watholakala engenalo.
Esinye isiboshwa, uJames Wortham, owachitha iminyaka engu-35 ejele, uthe ukube bekungengenxa yenhlangano engenzi nzuzo yaseCalifornia Reentry Institute, ubezolahleka uma esephumile. Isikhungo samsiza ukuthi athole ikhadi lezenhlalakahle kanye nesitifiketi sokuzalwa, futhi samnikeza ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo ngesikhathi soshintsho.
UWortham, oneminyaka engama-54 ubudala, usebenza esibhedlela sasejele, kodwa uthole kuphela izivivinyo ezimbili ze-coronavirus. Ukuhlolwa kokugcina ukuthi akanalo kwakungaphezu kwamasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuba aphume esibhedlela ekuqaleni kukaJulayi. Uthe: “Ngesikhathi ngihamba abazange bangilinge nakancane.
UCollette Carroll, umqondisi omkhulu kanye nothishanhloko weCalifornia Reentry Institute, uthe isikhulu sikashwele sihlose ukuthumela owesilisa endlini yokungena kabusha. Lapho emtshela ukuthi une-COVID, wathunyelwa ehhotela ukuze ahlukaniswe yedwa.
Umnyango wendawo wokuhlolwa kwezivivinyo uphinde uqaphe ukukhululwa kwabantu abaningi. Selokhu ijele ladedelwa, uMnyango Wezokuhlolwa Kwesifunda sase-Los Angeles uqondise abantu abasha ababalelwa ku-700 ngenyanga edlule. Kusukela ngoJulayi, e-Contra Costa County, umnyango wokuvivinya usuthole izinto zokukhululwa ezisheshayo ezingama-38 ukuze zigadwe. Amaphoyisa kwesinye isikhathi kumele athathe abantu emajele, okungabachaya ngaleli gciwane.
Ekupheleni kukaJulayi, u-Scull wathuthela ezindlini zesikhashana endaweni yase-Bay, ukuze abe seduze nabaxhasi bakhe bezidakamizwa, abaqeqeshi bezempilo kanye nenethiwekhi yokuqashwa.
Kodwa-ke, lapho indlu ivalelwa yedwa ngenxa yokuqubuka kwegciwane, inkululeko yakhe isanda kukhawulelwa. I-Scull iletha umbono oyingqayizivele empilweni entsha yokukhosela yalolu bhubhane.
Siyakuhalalisela @KamalaHarris, uzoba yiPhini lethu likaMongameli olandelayo futhi aqophe umlando. Uyakuqonda ukuthi yini edingekayo ukumela abasebenzi, ukulwela ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kwabo bonke abantu, futhi uvimbele ukuphatha okukhohlakele kakhulu emlandweni. Asiqale umsebenzi siwine. ”
"Intombazane esebenzayo" ijabulisa kakhulu kunekhathuni ephezulu ye-IQ (ehambisana ne-anti-Trump). I-Comic Relief 101, ngiyabonga. I-Roflor
James! Sicela uqaphele ukuthi imidiya oyikhonzile yezokuxhumana ithini empeleni, lokhu ukuthi asiwavoteli amaDemocratic Conservative Democrats. Uyaqonda?
Ngifunde ukunaka iposi ka-Eric kudala. Sekuphele izinyanga ezimbalwa efunda ngezifihla-buso ezinama-valve okukhipha umoya. Namuhla, i-CDC no-Eric badlulisele lo mlayezo ndawonye. Uma kuziwa empilweni "engokwenyama", kungase kube ulwazi olunembe kakhulu noluwusizo esinalo.
I-CDC incoma ukuthi kusetshenziswe imaski yendwangu elula. Izendlalelo ezimbalwa zendwangu kakotini zingavimbela iningi lamaconsi okuphefumula okungenzeka ukuthi libe nokutheleleka ukuthi libaleke liye emoyeni okuzungezile, futhi lipholile kakhulu kunemaski efakwe i-N95. ”
https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/face-masks-with-valves-or-vents-do-not-prevent-spread-of-coronavirus-cdc-s/?taid=5f357c29
Ukuhlolwa kwe-COVID kwehlulekile esikhathini esidlule, manje nasesikhathini esizayo. Angikhulumi ngokungakwazi kukahulumeni lapha. Ukuhlola ngokwako kubiza kakhulu, ukuya phansi kakhulu, kudinga inqwaba yabasebenzi, futhi vele kuhamba kancane ukwenza noma yikuphi ukungenelela kwezempilo yomphakathi okunenjongo. Ezinye izindlela ziyadingeka ngoba indlela yamanje ayisebenzi. Kodwa-ke, lobu buchwepheshe bungase busetshenziswe kakade ekuhlolweni kokuhlolwa kwekhaya okushibhile futhi okusheshayo, okufana nokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwasekhaya. Njengokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwasekhaya, azikwazi ukuthatha indawo yezindlela zokuxilonga zezokwelapha, kodwa zingangezelela izindlela zokuxilongwa kwezokwelapha ukuze abantu benze izinqumo zangempela ngesikhathi sangempela. Izinkampani eziningi zenze lezi zinsiza zokuhlola ngokushesha, futhi ngikholwa ukuthi i-3M ingenye yazo. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kukhiqizwe ukuhweba, ukuhlolwa kokuhlola okufana nalokhu kudinga ukukhululwa ku-FDA, futhi i-FDA ayenzanga noma yisiphi isenzo. Ngeshwa, lokhu kusibuyisela emuva ekudingideni udaba lokungasebenzi kahle kukahulumeni. -Michael Turner (MD)
“Naphezu kokukhiqizwa kwezentengiselwano, ukuhlolwa kokuhlola okufana nalokhu kudinga ukukhululwa ku-FDA, futhi i-FDA ayikenzi lutho. Ngeshwa lokhu kusibuyisela ekuxoxisaneni ngokungakwazi ukusebenza kukahulumeni.”
Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokuthi indlela yokuhlola engcono kakhulu neshesha kakhulu ayinakwa, yisizathu esisodwa sokuthi kungani ingasetshenziswa. Cela izakhamuzi ukuthi zilinde emgqeni wokuhlolwa, bese zilinda izinsuku ezimbalwa (uma kungewona amasonto) ukuze zithole imiphumela, nakanjani izoba nemali eyengeziwe. Khona-ke ubani ongakhokhisa izizumbulu zemali kuhulumeni, izinkampani zomshwalense, noma izinkunzi emgwaqweni. Landela imali...
"UMongameli uKennedy wasibekela inselelo enkulumweni yakhe yokugcotshwa, "Ungabuzi ukuthi izwe lakho lingakwenzela ini - yini ongayenzela izwe lakho." “Abekusho ukuthi ngamunye wethu kufanele abe izakhamuzi ezinhle futhi asebenze kanzima ukuthola izindlela zokusebenzela umphakathi. Nokho, izwe lakini manje lidinga ukuthi wenze konke okusemandleni akho ukunqanda ukusabalala kwalesi sifo. Uma ukushisekela izwe kusho ukuzidela ukuze kuzuze izwe, ngakho manje yisikhathi sokuba…ube umshisekeli wezwe futhi ugqoke imaskhi.”
Cishe zonke izinsuku ngizibuza ukuthi kwenzekani ezweni lakithi. Ukucaphuna kukaDkt. Milleros kucishe kunikeze impendulo. Okokuqala, ngaphandle uma ucabanga ukuthi ibhola lifanelekile, abaholi bethu ngeke basicele ukuthi sithathe izinyathelo. Okwesibili, sesiphenduke ubugovu obuphuphuthekisiwe kangangokuthi ukugqoka imaski ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwezifo kuphinde kwephule “amalungelo” ethu ayigugu. Ngamafuphi, siyancela njengesakhamuzi nesizwe.
Okwenzekile ukuthi leli zwe elimpofu liye lakhula kakhulu ngobufascist kule minyaka eyishumi edlule. Manje, zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze kuthathwe ngempumelelo imali sezihleliwe.
Ngokuhamba kosuku ngalunye, kuye kwacaca ukuthi ama-fascists aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi ama-fascists aseYurophu aseJalimane, angayithatha kanjani kalula. Isihogo, sinakho konke: amahembe ansundu; ama-scapegoats ngesimo sabokufika kanye nesikhumba esimnyama; amagatsha omthetho namajaji angakwazi ukusebenza kahle; ukukhulekela kwezempi; ukukhulekela into endala enegazi ngoba indiza kithi sonke, njll., ingasaphathwa Yiqembu elibi kakhulu elisezingeni eliphezulu. laphaya.
Cishe ngiyabona ukuthi ingxenye yokugcina yokuketula umbuso izoqedwa maduze. Akekho ofanelwe ukufa. Eqinisweni, izigidi zabantu zakujabulela konke umnyakazo weToad. Lapho usho ukuthi i-DNC isiphoqelele ukuthi senze "ezinye" izinyathelo, kulula ukuphetha ngokuthi ngisho nangaphambi kukaNovemba, ukuketulwa kwe-fascist kuzophumelela. NgoNovemba, isihogo singase sibe yinto yokugcina kulabo abasaphila.
Ngicabanga ukuthi uLaz ikakhulukazi ukungakwazi ukusebenza nokungaguquguquki kukahulumeni, kodwa, uJared Kushner washo ukuthi ufuna ukuzuza ekuhlolweni kwe-COVID. Yebo, asilutho futhi asisebenzi. Ukuhlolwa okuningi kukhokhiwe.
Ngidinga imali ngokushesha. Ngidinga usizo lokushiya i-Aloha Land futhi ngibuyele ezwenikazi ukuze ngibhekane nohulumeni wase-US ohlanya. Ngiyabonga. Paypal.me/craiglouisstehr
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-30-2020
