Intangiriro ngufi kuburyo bwo kugenzura valve

Intangiriro ngufi yuburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko bwa Valve Amagambo ya Valve 1-01 Umuyoboro wa Automatic Umuyoboro wigenga-Umuyoboro ukora wenyine wenyine nubushobozi bwikigereranyo (amazi, umwuka, umwuka, nibindi) 1-02 Umuyoboro wakozwe na valve ikora nigitabo cyamaboko, amashanyarazi, hydraulic, cyangwa pneumatike 2-01 Irembo rya valve Irembo Valve, SL> Valve terminologiya 1-01 Umuyoboro wikora Automatic valve Kwikorera-valve Umuyoboro ukora wenyine nubushobozi bwikigereranyo (amazi, umwuka, umwuka , nibindi. Par-allel slide valve valve amarembo hamwe na parike yo gufunga ibisa 2-03 Irembo rya rugi ya valve irembo ryikariso iringaniye hamwe na kashe ya kashe ya 2-04 irembo ry irembo 2-05 Imbere ya screw idakomeretsa ubwoko bwurugi rwa valve igendagenda kugirango izenguruke, Urudodo rwohereza ruri imbere mumyanya yumubiri wa valve yumuryango 2-06 Byihuta gukingura no gufunga amarembo yihuta yumutwe urizunguruka kimwe no kugenda hejuru no hepfo ya cavity irembo valve 2-07 cavity gate valve valve diameter yumurongo mumubiri iratandukanye. Irembo ry'irembo rya Flat 2-08 Irembo rya Flat irembo hamwe kandi idafite umwobo wo gutandukana iraboneka kubirindiro by'irembo hamwe kandi bitagira umwobo. Irembo rya Flat irembo hamwe nu mwobo wo gutandukana birashobora kunyura mu mupira w’ingurube, Umuyoboro w’irembo wa plaque udafite umwobo wo gutandukana urashobora gukoreshwa gusa nkigikoresho cyo gufungura no gufunga umuyoboro 3-01 Umuyoboro wikinyugunyugu ufite gufungura no gufunga (isahani yikinyugunyugu) azenguruka a umurongo uhamye 3-02 Hagati yumurongo-Ubwoko bwikinyugunyugu Hagati yikizunguruka (ni ukuvuga Hagati yikibaho cya valve) cya plaque Ikinyugunyugu Hagati yo kuzunguruka isahani yikinyugunyugu (ni ukuvuga hagati yikibaho cya valve) yari iherereye kumurongo wo hagati wumubiri wa valve hanyuma ugafungwa hamwe nigice cyikinyugunyugu Hagati yo kuzunguruka (ni ukuvuga hagati ya shaft ya valve) ya plaque yikinyugunyugu hamwe nigice gifunze cya plaque yikinyugunyugu cyagize eccentricique; Hagati yo kuzenguruka isahani yikinyugunyugu (ni ukuvuga hagati ya shitingi ya valve) yakoze kubogama kuburinganire hamwe nubuso bwa kashe yikinyugunyugu, nubundi buryo bubogamye hamwe numurongo wo hagati wumubiri wa valve. Umurongo wo hagati wumurongo wa kashe ya kashe hamwe numurongo wo hagati wintebe ya valve (ni ukuvuga umurongo wo hagati wumubiri wa valve) ukora Angle offset valve. 4-01 Ikizunguruka kizunguruka Umuyoboro ufite ibice byo gufungura no gufunga bizunguruka ugereranije hagati yubuso bwikibanza cyo gufunga icyicaro 03 Umupira wo kureremba umupira wo kureremba Umupira wumupira wumupira wumupira utagira shitingi ihamye 4-04 Umupira wumupira wuzuye valve hamwe na shitingi ihamye 4-05 Umupira woroshye wumupira wumupira Umupira uhindagurika 4-06 Umupira wumupira hamwe nu mwanya wa elastike ku mupira 4-06 Isake, ucomeka Umuyoboro ufite icyuma kizunguruka hafi yacyo 4-07 Clampyte wacomeka utabanje gupakira imbere yumubiri. , Gufunga icyuma hamwe nubuso bwa kashe yumubiri wicyuma birashobora kugerwaho mugukomera ibinyomoro munsi ya plaque. Gupakira Gland Amacomeka yamashanyarazi 4-08 yapakiye ubwoko bwa plaque valve Gland yapakiye plaque valve 4-09 kwikorera-sealins wapakiye wapi wapakurura ubwoko bwa plaque valve self-sealins ucomeka Valve wacometse kashe hagati yicyuma kandi wishingikiriza cyane kumuvuduko wikigereranyo ubwacyo kugirango ushyire mubikorwa kashe ya peteroli. isake ya cock 4 kugeza 10 ya plug valve Amavuta yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi afata amavuta yikimenyetso cyamavuta ya cock valve uburyo bwo kugenzura muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko bwa valve, kumenyekanisha muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura valve Uburyo bwo guhindura ni igikoresho gihindura ibyasohotse byimuka byimikorere ya actuator muri Guhindura ahantu hatemba hagati ya valve spol nintebe ya valve. Mubisanzwe bita uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere ya valve, nko kunyura mucyicaro kimwe, icyuma cya Angle, nibindi. Imiterere yimiterere irashobora gusesengurwa mubice bikurikira. Gutangiza muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko bwa valve Kuva mu kwimura ingirakamaro ya valve, uburyo bwo kugenzura bugabanijwemo umurongo wo kwimura umurongo hamwe na valve yimura inguni. Byakoreshejwe hamwe nu murongo wo kwimura umurongo hamwe nu mfuruka. Ugororotse unyuze kuri valve, Inguni ya Angle, valve yintoki nibindi nibindi byerekeranye numurongo wo kwimura umurongo, bizwi kandi nka slide slide stem (Sl> uhereye kumuyoboro wa spol, urashobora kugabanywa mubuyobozi bwo hejuru, hejuru no hepfo, kuyobora, amaboko, nuyobora intebe nubundi bwoko Kugirango ugenzure amazi no gufunga, icyerekezo cya spol ni ngombwa cyane gutwikira cyangwa kumubiri; Ubuyobozi buyobowe nubuso bwinyuma bwimbere ya valve nubuso bwimbere bwikiganza Ubu buryo bwo kuyobora bufite imikorere yibikorwa kandi birashobora gutahura guhuza intanga ya valve hamwe nintebe ya valve ku gipfukisho cya valve nimpeta yintebe ya valve, hamwe nintoki ya shaft hamwe nigiti cya valve kiyobowe; Imiyoboro yintebe ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi mato mato ahuza neza nintebe. Muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere ya valve Kuva imbaraga zidahwitse zingirakamaro ya valve, intandaro ya valve yuburyo bwo kugenzura ifite uburinganire kandi buringaniye muburyo bubiri. Impirimbanyi iringaniye nigituba gifite umwobo uringaniye wafunguye kumasuka. Iyo isuka yimutse, igice cyo hejuru no hepfo yigitereko kirahuzwa kubera umwobo uringaniye, bityo rero itandukaniro ryinshi ryumuvuduko hagati yimpande zombi rirarangira kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zingufu zitaringanijwe kumasuka. Impuzandengo iringaniye ikeneye kuringaniza icyumba, birakenewe rero gufunga igikoresho. Ukurikije icyerekezo gitemba, umuvuduko wikigereranyo gishobora kuba igitutu mbere ya valve (hagati yo gusohoka) cyangwa igitutu nyuma ya valve (hanze ikagera hagati). Impirimbanyi iringaniye irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwimyenda yimyenda, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muburyo bwa plunger. Impande zombi zidafite uburinganire nigitutu mbere na nyuma ya valve yo kugenzura. Kubwibyo, imbaraga zitaringanijwe za spool nini, kandi igenzura rya valve ya kalibiri imwe ikenera moteri ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukora. Gutangiza muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura ububi bwa valve Biturutse ku kugabanuka kwingutu ya valve, imiterere yibanze ya valve ifite icyiciro kimwe cyo kugabanya umuvuduko no kugabanya umuvuduko mwinshi. Kubera itandukaniro rinini ryumuvuduko hagati yimpera zombi, icyiciro kimwe cyo kumanura hasi gikwiranye nigihe cyurusaku ruto kandi nta cavitation ikomeye. Mubisabwa byo kugabanya urusaku rwinshi, cavitation ibihe bikomeye. Muri multistage intambwe-hasi imiterere, itandukaniro ryumuvuduko hagati yimpande zombi zigenzura valve ryacitsemo ibice bitandukanye byumuvuduko, kuburyo itandukaniro ryumuvuduko muri buri cyiciro ari rito, ntirizabaho cavitation na flash phenomenon, kugirango birinde cavitation. na flash, ariko kandi ugabanye urusaku. Gutangiza muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko bwa valve Urebye kubiranga ibintu bitemba, ukurikije impinduka zinyuranye z’ahantu hatemba, irashobora kugabanywamo ibice biranga umurongo, ibiranga ijanisha rihwanye, ibiranga gufungura byihuse, ibiranga parabola, ibiranga hyperbolic nibiranga gukosora. Igipimo cyurugendo, J Bi, cyerekana isano iri hagati yo kwimuka kwuruti nigipimo cyurugendo. Mubisanzwe, ibiranga urujya n'uruza bikoreshwa mukwishyura ibintu bitari umurongo biranga ikintu cyagenzuwe. Imiterere yigituba cyangwa imiterere yumwobo wamaboko igena ibiranga imigendekere ya valve igenzura. Ugororotse, gutunganya ibintu birashobora kugabanwa muburyo bwa plaque (kugirango byugurure byihuse), ubwoko bwa plunger, ubwoko bwidirishya nubwoko bwikiganza. Bitewe nimpinduka yikibanza cyo gufungura, ahantu ho gutemba haratandukanye iyo isuka yimutse, kugirango ugere kubiranga ibisabwa bikenewe. Plunger hamwe nidirishya ryamadirishya nayo iraboneka muburyo butandukanye bitewe nibyifuzo bitemba. Ikirangantego cya Angle stroke valve nayo ifite imiterere itandukanye, kurugero, isahani ya valve isanzwe ya kinyugunyugu, icyapa cyerekana imiterere ya valve; Kumupira wumupira O - umwobo, V - umwobo kandi wahinduwe - imiterere yumwobo. Gutangiza muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura ububi bwa valve Kuva muburyo bwo guhinduranya ibice byimbere byimbere, uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kugenzura ibice byimbere byimbere birashobora gusimburwa byoroshye no kubungabungwa, kurugero, valve yintoki irashobora gusimburwa byoroshye kugirango igere kubintu bitandukanye bitemba; Igice cyo hejuru no hepfo cyerekezo cyimbere gishobora guhindura byoroshye intebe nintebe kugirango hamenyekane isimburwa ryumubyimba mwiza wumubiri hamwe na valve yumubiri uhindagurika, kugirango tumenye gusimbuza uburyo bwo gufungura umwuka nuburyo bwo gufunga gaze; Imyanya yo gutandukanya umubiri irashobora gukurwaho byoroshye kugirango isimburwe kandi isukure. Kwerekana muri make uburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko bwa valve Biturutse kumiterere yububiko bwa valve, ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye bisabwa, irashobora gukoresha igifuniko gisanzwe cya valve, irashobora kandi gukoresha igifuniko kirekire cyubwoko bwikariso cyangwa hamwe no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyangwa isahani yo gukuramo ubushyuhe isahani ndende yubwoko bwa valve, hiyongereyeho inzogera ikidodo ubwoko bwa valve igifuniko. INGINGO NZIZA ZIKORESHEJWE ZIKORESHEJWE MU BIKORWA BIKURIKIRA N'UBUNTU BIKORESHEJWE MU GUKINGIRA URUPAPURO RUKURIKIRA MU GIHE CY'IGIHUGU KANDI KUGIRA NGO UKURIKIRA, KUNYAZA, GUSOHORA CYANGWA GUSOHORA. Usibye kwagura igifuniko cya valve, ubushyuhe bwo gupakira kure yubushyuhe buringaniye bwakazi bwikigero kirekire cyikariso, birashobora kandi kongera ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyangwa urupapuro rwinjiza ubushyuhe, bikozwe nogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe cyangwa urupapuro rwinjiza ubushyuhe bwurupapuro rurerure rwijosi. , kugirango ubushyuhe buciriritse bugabanuke cyangwa bwiyongere. Mubisanzwe, ijosi rirerire rya valve rifite igifuniko cyiza cyo kugabanuka nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bikoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru; URUGENDO RUGENDE RUGENDE RUGENDE RUGENDE RWA BONNET RUGARAGAZA KUBIKORESHWA BIKORESHEJWE KANDI BYIZA BIKORESHEJWE BY'AGATEGANYO BIKORESHEJWE MU BIKORWA BIKORESHWA BIKORESHEJWE. Iyo ITANGAZAMAKURU RIGENEWE NTIYEMEREWE KUMENYESHWA, URUPFU RUGENDE RWA NYUMA YO GUKURIKIRA URUBUGA ntirushobora gukoreshwa, kandi igifuniko cyo hejuru hamwe na kashe ya kashe igomba gukoreshwa. Iyi nyubako ikoresha kashe ya kashe kugirango ushireho uburyo bugenzurwa mumubiri wa valve, bidahuye nugupakira, birinda amazi gutemba. Ingaruka z'umuvuduko n'ubushyuhe bwa bellows bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo. Uhereye ku guhuza uburyo bwo kugenzura imiyoboro, hari ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhuza imiyoboro ya screw, guhuza flange, guhuza clamp guhuza no gusudira. Igikoresho gito cyo kugenzura gikunze gukoresha imiyoboro izunguruka, guhuza umubiri wumurongo wanyuma ni umuyoboro wa taper, umuyoboro uhuza impera yumutwe. IYIHURIRO IRAKWIYE KUBIKORESHWA BIKORESHEJWE KUBIKORESHWA BIKORESHEJWE VALVE UMUBIRI UTAHA 2 ". ikozwe muri flange ihuye na valve igenzura, ihujwe na bolts na gasketi, hamwe na flange ihuye irasudira kumuyoboro. Ukurikije imiyoboro itandukanye igenzura, hariho flanges zitandukanye, nka flange flange, convex flange, burimwaka ihuriweho hejuru, nibindi. Flange yakoreshejwe igomba guhuzwa numuvuduko wakazi wagenwe hamwe nubushyuhe bwa valve igenzura, gasketi irashobora gushyirwaho hagati yimiterere yombi ya flange, ikwiranye numuvuduko muke, ibyuma bikozwe mumuringa. guhuza kwishyiriraho Convex flange itunganya ifite umurongo ufatika, ni agace gato ka groove hamwe na flange, mugihe gasketi yashyizwe hagati ya flanges ebyiri munsi yigikorwa cyo gukanda, gasketi izinjira mumurongo wumurongo ufatika, kora ihuza. ya kashe yegeranye, convex flange ihuza irakwiriye mubisabwa byinshi bikoreshwa mubyuma, ibyuma bigenzura ibyuma. Umwaka uhuriweho hejuru ya flange ikoreshwa muguhuza umuvuduko mwinshi wo kugenzura. Igikoresho cya lens ikoreshwa. Iyo gaseke ikandagiye, gasike ikanda mumwanya U-shusho hejuru ya convex hejuru ya flange kugirango ikore kashe ikomeye. Guhuza clamp birakwiriye guhuza umuvuduko muke na nini nini yo kugenzura diameter nka valve ya gate na kinyugunyugu. Flange yo hanze ikoreshwa mugukata valve igenzura, kandi gasketi zishyirwa hejuru. Bolt ikoreshwa mukanda flange kugirango yuzuze ihuriro hagati ya valve numuyoboro. Kwihuza gusudira Weld igenzura neza kuri pipe ukoresheje sock cyangwa butt welding. Ibyiza byo guhuza gusudira nuko gufunga bikomeye bishobora kugerwaho, imbogamizi nuko guhuza gusudira bisaba ibikoresho byumubiri gusudwa, kandi ntibyoroshye kuvana mumiyoboro, kubwibyo, mubisanzwe ntabwo ukoresha imiyoboro yo gusudira. Intangiriro ngufi yuburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko