Impuguke zo gusaba imipira yubushinwa, kugirango iguhe inama zumwuga!

Umupira wumupira nkubwoko bukunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwinganda, urwego rwarwo rugari, rurimo inganda nyinshi. Iyi ngingo izatumira abahanga mubijyanye no gukoresha umupira wa valve mubushinwa kugirango baguhe inama zumwuga zagufasha kumva neza no guhitamo ibicuruzwa bya valve. Ubwa mbere, Ubushinwa bukoresha imipira yo gukoresha imipira ikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, inganda zikora imiti, gaze gasanzwe, gutunganya amazi, amashanyarazi, metallurgie, ubuvuzi, ibiryo nizindi nganda. Guhitamo umupira wumupira bigomba gusuzumwa neza ukurikije imiterere yihariye yakazi, ibiranga hagati, ubushyuhe, umuvuduko nibindi bintu. Icya kabiri, ibyifuzo byo gutoranya imipira 1. Ibiranga hagati (1) Itangazamakuru ryangirika: Kubitangazamakuru byangirika, imipira yumupira wibyuma cyangwa ibikoresho birwanya ruswa igomba gutoranywa, nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, karbide ya sima, nibindi icyarimwe, gufunga ibikoresho bigomba kandi guhitamo ibikoresho bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, nka fluororubber, polytetrafluoroethylene nibindi. . kurwanya ubushyuhe, nka grafite, kashe ya cyuma, nibindi (3) Itangazamakuru risukuye: Kubitangazamakuru bisukuye, birakenewe guhitamo umupira wumupira usukuye kandi ukareba neza ko umupira urangirira. Byongeye kandi, gufunga ibikoresho birimo umwanda bigomba kwirindwa. 2 valve nayo ikeneye kuzuza ibisabwa byumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango umenye neza imikorere ya valve. . Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho bifunga kashe bigomba kugira ubushyuhe bwiza bwo hejuru kugirango birinde kashe. . Mugihe kimwe, hitamo ibikoresho byo gufunga hamwe no kurwanya kwambara neza, nka polytetrafluoroethylene, grafite nibindi. Bitatu, gukoresha imipira yumupira no gutanga ibitekerezo 1. Mbere yo gukoresha igenzura: Mbere yo gukoresha umupira wumupira, genzura ubusugire bwumupira wumupira kugirango umenye neza ko umupira, umubiri wa valve, kashe nibindi bice bitarangiritse kandi bifite inenge. Mugihe kimwe, reba niba umuyoboro uhujwe usukuye kugirango wirinde umwanda ugira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe ya valve. 2. Imikorere ikwiye: Iyo ikora umupira wumupira, igomba gukorwa hubahirijwe uburyo bwagenwe bwo gukora kugirango wirinde imbaraga zikabije cyangwa imikorere idakwiye bikaviramo kwangirika kwumupira. Mugihe gifunze, igitutu kigomba kwirindwa igihe kirekire, kugirango kidatera kwangirika kashe. 3. Kubungabunga buri gihe: Kubungabunga buri gihe umupira wumupira, kugenzura imikorere yikidodo, guhuza imikorere, nibindi, kugirango umenye neza ko umupira wumupira uhora mumeze neza. Kubice byambarwa, byangiritse, bigomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa mugihe. Iv. Umwanzuro Umupira wumupira ukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda, kandi guhitamo no gukoresha bigomba gukenera gusuzumwa neza ukurikije imikorere yihariye n'ibiranga itangazamakuru. Nizere ko inama zumwuga zitangwa ninzobere mubijyanye no gukoresha imipira ya ball ball mubushinwa irashobora kuguha ibisobanuro byingirakamaro muguhitamo umupira wa valve.