Kwishyiriraho no kugenzura pompe na valve bifite imizi ya disiki Igikorwa gifatika Reba ubwoko bwa valve uhereye kubitekerezo byo gukwirakwiza.

Kwishyiriraho no kugenzura pompe na valve bifite imizi ya disiki Igikorwa gifatika Reba ubwoko bwa valves uhereye aho ukwirakwiza porogaramu Gushyira no guhindura imizi ya pompe na valve kubikorwa bifatika Gufunga neza pompe na valve biterwa nuburyo rusange bwa ibice bigize buri muntu. Hagomba kwitonderwa byumwihariko kugirango ibikoresho bisaba gusimbuza imizi bitandukanijwe neza hakurikijwe urubuga na sisitemu mbere yo gushiraho imizi. Ibikurikira bikoreshwa mu kuyobora abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga, injeniyeri, hamwe nabaterankunga kugirango bashire neza kandi bahindure imizi ya pan. 1. Ibikoresho bisabwa bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango ukureho umuzi ushaje hanyuma usimbuze umuzi mushya hamwe nibikoresho bya **, hanyuma ugaragaze ibinyomoro bya gland hamwe nuwihuta. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe gukoresha buri gihe ibikoresho byumutekano bisanzwe no kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano bijyanye. Kwishyiriraho no guhindura imizi ya pompe na valve kumikorere ifatika Gufunga neza pompe na valve biterwa nuburyo rusange bwibigize. Hagomba kwitonderwa byumwihariko kugirango ibikoresho bisaba gusimbuza imizi bitandukanijwe neza hakurikijwe urubuga na sisitemu mbere yo gushiraho imizi. Ibikurikira bikoreshwa mu kuyobora abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga, injeniyeri, hamwe nabaterankunga kugirango bashire neza kandi bahindure imizi ya pan. 1. Ibikoresho bisabwa bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango ukureho umuzi ushaje hanyuma usimbuze umuzi mushya hamwe nibikoresho bya **, hanyuma ugaragaze ibinyomoro bya gland hamwe nuwihuta. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe gukoresha buri gihe ibikoresho byumutekano bisanzwe no kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano bijyanye. Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, menyera ibikoresho bikurikira: imashini ikata kugirango igenzure impeta ya disiki ya disiki, reba torque wrench cyangwa wrench, ingofero ikomeye, kaliperi y'imbere n'inyuma, amavuta yo gukoresha ibikoresho, ibyuma byerekana, imashini ikuramo imizi, igikoresho cyo gukata imizi, vernier calipers , n'ibindi 2. Isuku no kugenzura. Kurekura buhoro buhoro ibinyomoro bya gland yisanduku yuzuye, kurekura igitutu gisigaye mumateraniro yumuzi, ukureho umuzi wose ushaje, hanyuma usukure neza agasanduku kuzuza shaft / inkoni; Reba shaft / inkoni kubora, amenyo, gushushanya cyangwa kwambara cyane; Reba niba ibindi bice bifite burrs, ibice, kwambara, bizagabanya ubuzima bwumuzi; Reba niba agasanduku kuzuza gafite ibintu binini cyane, na shaft / inkoni eccentricity; Simbuza ibice bifite inenge nini; Reba imizi ishaje nkibanze ryo kunanirwa gusesengura kugirango ubone impamvu yo kunanirwa hakiri kare. 3. Gupima no gufata amajwi. Andika shaft / inkoni ya diametre, wuzuze agasanduku ka aperture hamwe nubujyakuzimu, hanyuma wandike intera kuva hasi kugeza hejuru yisanduku yuzuye mugihe impeta ifunze namazi. 4, hitamo umuzi. Menya neza ko imizi yatoranijwe igomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa na sisitemu n'ibikoresho; Ukurikije inyandiko zapimwe, bara agace kambukiranya igice cyumuzi numubare wimpeta zumuzi zisabwa; Kugenzura imizi kugirango umenye neza ko nta nenge; Mbere yo kwishyiriraho, menya neza ko ibikoresho n'imizi bifite isuku. 5, gutegura impeta yumuzi. Kuramo imizi uhinduranya imizi ku rufunzo rw'ubunini bukwiye, cyangwa ukoresheje imizi ya kalibatifike; Gabanya neza INKINGI ZIKURIKIRA MUBIKORWA (SQUARE) CYANGWA MITER (30-45 DEGREES) NK'UKO BISABWA, IMPAMVU UMWE MU GIHE, KANDI UREBE SIZE HAMWE N'IGITUBA CYANGWA INKINGI. UMURONGO W'IMBORO KUGIRA NGO UREBE URUPFU RUGIZWE NA SHAFT CYANGWA URUGENDO, GUCA GUKURIKIRA AMAFARANGA NIBA BIKENEWE BIKURIKIRA AMABWIRIZA Y’IMIKORESHEREZE CYANGWA IBISABWA. 6. Shyiramo umuzi. Witonze GUSHYIRA IMPAMVU UMWE MU GIHE, GUKINGIRA BURUNDU BURUNDU MU CYUMWERU CYANGWA URUGENDO, UKWEMEZA KO INKINGI ZA ** ZISANZWE CYANE MU GITABO CYIZA MBERE YO GUSHYIRA MU BIKURIKIRA 90 byibuze. . Impeta yanyuma imaze gushyirwaho, komeza ibinyomoro ukoresheje intoki hanyuma ukande hasi kuri gland. Niba hari impeta y'amazi, igomba kugenzurwa ko intera iri hejuru yisanduku yuzuye ari yo. Menya neza kandi ko igiti cyangwa uruti bishobora kuzunguruka mu bwisanzure. 7, hindura umuzi. 1) pompe n'umuzi w'isafuriya (1) Komeza gukaza intoki za gland ukoresheje intoki; (2) Nyuma yo gufungura pompe, hindura ibinyomoro bya gland kugirango wemererwe gato; (3) Gabanya buhoro buhoro ibinyomoro bya gland kugirango ugabanye buhoro buhoro kugeza igihe imyanda igeze kurwego rwemewe; . (5) Hindura igipimo cyo kumeneka kugirango ugere kumurongo uhamye. 2) valve ifite umuzi. Baza uruganda rukora ibiceri cyangwa ishami rya tekinike ryikigo kugirango ubone amabwiriza ya torque cyangwa compression ku ijana hanyuma ushimangire ibinyomoro bya gland kuburyo bukurikira. . (2) fungura inshuro nyinshi no gufunga valve inshuro nyinshi, mugihe valve iri mumwanya ufunze, koresha itara ryose; (3) Subiramo intambwe (2) inshuro 3 cyangwa 4. 8. Komeza kandi usimbuze. Nyuma yamasaha menshi yo gukora, genzura imiterere ya gland hanyuma uyizirike nibiba ngombwa. Iyo glande idashobora guhinduka, umuzi wa coil ugomba gusimburwa. Ubwoko BW'IMVUGO Uhereye ku ngingo yo gukwirakwiza reba uhereye ku mpande zo gukwirakwiza porogaramu: UKUNTU AMOKO MENSHI YUBURYO BWO KUBA URBAN SYSTEMS ZA VALVE ZIKORESHEJWE MU GIHUGU CYACU ZITERAMBERE KUBURINDA BUKORESHEJWE N'UBWOKO BUKIZA. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bya reberi, iringaniza na valve hagati yikinyugunyugu, icyuma kinyugunyugu kinyugunyugu kigenda gisimbuza gahoro gahoro icyuma cy irembo. Imyanda ikenewe ku nyubako zo mu mijyi yo mu ngo ni impirimbanyi zingana, indabyo zoroshye-zifunga amarembo, ibinyugunyugu n'ibindi. Sisitemu yo kubyara ubushyuhe bwo mumijyi, ikeneye gukoresha umubare munini wicyuma kinyugunyugu kinyugunyugu, kuringaniza kuringaniza itambitse hamwe n’umupira ushyinguwe mu buryo butaziguye, kubera ko ubu bwoko bwa valve kugirango bukemure ikibazo cy’ubusumbane bw’amazi maremare kandi ahindagurika, kugira ngo habeho kuzigama ingufu, kuringaniza ubushyuhe. . Uhereye ku mpande zo gukwirakwiza porogaramu: Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa valve buhari mu gihugu cyacu? . Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bya reberi, iringaniza na valve hagati yikinyugunyugu, icyuma kinyugunyugu kinyugunyugu kigenda gisimbuza gahoro gahoro icyuma cy irembo. Imyanda ikenewe mu nyubako zo mu mijyi ni indinganizo zingana, indangagaciro zoroshye-zifunga amarembo, ibinyugunyugu n'ibindi. . kugera ku kuzigama ingufu, kuringaniza ubushyuhe. . Irembo ryoroshye rya kashe ya valve na kinyugunyugu ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo gutunganya imyanda. . Ibyingenzi bikeneye umupira wumupira, gucomeka valve, umuvuduko ugabanya valve, umutekano wumutekano. . INGINGO ZIKORESHEJWE CYANE MURI IYI LINE ZIHINDUWE URUBUGA RWA GATATU-PIECE Yuzuye AMAFARANGA YUMUPIRA W'AMAFARANGA, sulfure-RISISTANT FLAT GATE VALVES, VELVES VELVES, NA CHECK VALVES. (6) Umuyoboro wibikomoka kuri peteroli: A. Uruganda rutunganya amavuta. Imyanda ikenerwa n’uruganda rutunganya amavuta ahanini ni imiyoboro yimiyoboro, cyane cyane amarembo y amarembo, imibumbe yisi, kugenzura indangagaciro, umutekano wumutekano, imipira yumupira, ibinyugunyugu n'imitego. Muri byo, ibisabwa ku marembo y’irembo bingana na 80% by’umubare wuzuye (indangagaciro zingana na 3% -5% by’ishoramari ryose mu ruganda). B, ibikoresho bya fibre fibre, fibre fibre chimique ni polyester, acrylic, vinylon ibyiciro bitatu. Umuvuduko ukenewe wumupira wumupira, ikoti yikoti (ikipi yumupira wikoti, ikariso yumuryango wikoti, ikoti ryisi). C, igikoresho gisobanutse neza. Igikoresho muri rusange gikeneye gukoresha igipimo cya API cyakozwe, cyane cyane amarembo, amarembo yisi, kugenzura imipira, imipira yumupira, imitego, inshinge, inshinge, gucomeka, muri byo, amarembo yinjirira angana na 75% bya valve yose. D. Igihingwa cya Amoniya. Kuberako ammonia yubukorikori nuburyo bwo kweza butandukanye, inzira iratandukanye, imikorere ya tekinike ya valve isabwa nayo iratandukanye. Kugeza ubu, uruganda rwa ammonia rwo mu rugo rukenera cyane cyane irembo, irembo ryisi, kugenzura valve, umutego, ikinyugunyugu, umupira wumupira, diaphragm valve, kugenga valve, inshinge, umutekano wumutekano, ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe buke. Muri byo, icyuma cyaciwe cyagize 53.4% ​​yumubare rusange w’ibikoresho byakoreshejwe muri icyo gikoresho, valve y’irembo igera kuri 25.1%, umutego ugera kuri 7.7%, umutego w’umutekano wagize 2,4%, ugenga valve no kuva ku bushyuhe buke; valve nibindi bingana na 11.4%. E, igikoresho cya Ethylene, igikoresho cya Ethylene nigikoresho cyiza mu nganda za peteroli, gikenera ububiko butandukanye. Irembo ry amarembo, ububiko bwisi, kugenzura indangagaciro, guterura inkoni yumupira wumupira ubarirwa kuri benshi, muribwo amarembo agomba kuba kumwanya wambere. Dukurikije "GAHUNDA YA GATANU YUMWAKA WA GATANU", IGIHUGU kiracyakeneye KUBAKA AMASOKO 6 Y’UMURYANGO WA ETHYLENE HAMWE N'UMWAKA UFATANYIJE TON 660.000, KANDI irasaba AGACIRO KAYO. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho binini bya Ethylene hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije wa polyethylene nabyo bigomba gukoresha ubushyuhe burenze urugero, ubushyuhe buke hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bikurikirana bya ultra-high pressure. F. Igikoresho cyo gutandukanya ikirere. "Gutandukanya ikirere" bisobanura gutandukanya ikirere. Igikoresho gikenera cyane cyane ibice byaciwe, indangagaciro z'umutekano, kugenzura ibyingenzi, kugenzura imipira, imipira yumupira, ibinyugunyugu hamwe nubushyuhe buke. G, igikoresho cya polypropilene, polypropilene biroroshye gufata propylene nkibikoresho fatizo, polymerized polymer compound, igikoresho gikenera cyane cyane amarembo, amarembo yisi, kugenzura valve, inshinge, imipira yumupira, umutego wumutego. . ibyihutirwa byihutirwa hamwe na valve igenzura, indege ya kashe ya globe, (ukurikije gahunda yigihugu "gahunda yimyaka icumi yimyaka itanu, usibye Mongoliya Yimbere, intara za guizhou zirashobora kubakwa amashanyarazi arenga 200000 kilowatts, Izindi ntara numujyi birashobora gusa kubaka ibice biri hejuru ya 300.000 kilowatts) (8) Umuyoboro wa Metallurgical: Inganda za metallurgical inganda za aluminium oxyde ikenera cyane cyane gukoresha valve ya abrasive slurry (muri valve itemba), igenga umutego n'inzira enye zisubiza inyuma zikenewe cyane cyane munganda zikora ibyuma (9) ikibaya kibisi gishobora gukoreshwa: Hamwe niterambere ryogukoresha peteroli yo mumazi, ubwinshi bwimyanya ikenerwa mukuringaniza kumurongo buragenda bwiyongera. Ibibuga bya Offshore bigomba gufunga imipira yumupira, kugenzura indangagaciro hamwe ninzira nyinshi.