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Amavalvu Amasango Ekhwalithi: Uphawu Lokwethenjelwa Embonini Echumayo yaseChina
2023-09-15
Imboni yamavalvu esango eShayina ibe nokukhula okuphawulekayo eminyakeni yamuva, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa komnotho wezwe okuqinile, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, kanye nokwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda. Njengengxenye ebalulekile emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yezimboni, amavalvu esango adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhamba kahle kwezinto kanye nokugcina ukuphepha ezinhlelweni zamapayipi. Uphawu oluphawulekayo lokuthembeka seluwuphawu lokuthengisa lwamavalvu esango laseShayina, okuwenza afunwa kakhulu emakethe yomhlaba. Ukuzibophezela kwikhwalithi embonini yamavalvu esango laseShayina kuqala ngemithetho eqinile nezindinganiso eziphoqelelwa uhulumeni. Le mithethonqubo, kuhlanganiswe nokugxila okuqinile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, kuholele ekudalweni kwemikhiqizo eminingi emisha nesezingeni eliphezulu ehlangabezana namazinga omhlaba. Lokhu kugxilwa kwekhwalithi kubeke i-China njengendawo eqhudelanayo emakethe yomhlaba, lapho ama-valve esango edingeka kakhulu. Abakhiqizi be-valve bamasango baseShayina batshale imali eningi kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuthuthukile kanye nemishini yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokunciphisa izindleko. Baphinde bakhe ubudlelwano obuqinile nabadlali bamazwe ngamazwe ukuze bandise ukufinyelela kwabo futhi bathole ukufinyelela ezimakethe ezintsha. Lokhu kuzibophezela kwekhwalithi kanye nokusha kuye kwavumela abakhiqizi be-valve besango baseShayina ukuba baphumelele, ngisho nalapho bebhekene nokuncintisana okunamandla. Imithombo yezwe echichimayo kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi kube nomthelela ekubuseni kweChina embonini yamavalvu esango. Ukwengeza, abasebenzi abanamakhono kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezisebenza kahle kwenze abakhiqizi bamavalvu esango baseShayina bakwazi ukunikela ngemikhiqizo yabo ngamanani ancintisanayo, okuqhubeka nokwandisa isabelo sabo semakethe. Imboni yama-valve yaseShayina izuze ekwesekeni okuqinile kukahulumeni umkhakha wengqalasizinda. Njengoba i-China iqhubeka nokutshala imali eningi ekuthuthukisweni kwengqalasizinda, isidingo samavalvu wamasango kulindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke sikhula. Lokhu, kuhambisana nokugxila kwemboni eqophelweni nasekusungulweni okusha, kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubekisele phambili imboni yamavalvu esango laseChina eminyakeni ezayo. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokuphumelela kwayo, imboni ye-valve yesango laseShayina ibhekene nezinselele eziningana. Okunye okukhathazayo okubalulekile ukuntuleka kokumiswa kanye nokulawulwa kwezinye izingxenye zemakethe, okungaholela emikhiqizweni engaphansi kanye nokuncintisana okuqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthembela kwemboni kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi kanye nemithelela ewumphumela yezemvelo kubangela usongo olukhulu ekusimameni kwayo isikhathi eside. Ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinselele, uhulumeni waseShayina kanye nababambiqhaza bemboni kumele basebenzisane ukuze basebenzise imithetho nezindinganiso eziqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga lemikhiqizo yamavalvu esango. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni kufanele itshale ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze kugqugquzelwe ukwamukelwa kwamandla ahlanzekile kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezisimeme. Sengiphetha, imboni yama-valve yesango laseShayina isiwuphawu lokwethembeka emakethe yomhlaba wonke, ngenxa yokugxila kwayo kukhwalithi, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kanye nezintengo ezincintisanayo. Ukugcina isikhundla sayo sobuholi nokuqinisekisa impumelelo yayo yesikhathi eside, imboni kumele iqhubeke nokuthuthuka futhi ivumelane nezidingo ezishintshayo zemakethe, kuyilapho ibeka phambili ukusimama kanye nesibopho semvelo.