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Kana iwe ukatenga chigadzirwa kuburikidza neimwe yezvibatanidza zvedu, BobVila.com nevamwe vayo vanogona kugamuchira komisheni. Mazhinji kubatanidza magetsi anotsamira pane chinomira (bolt-fixed kana push-in connector) chine magumo akavhurika anodhimirirwa kumagumo ewaya kana tambo. Iwo materminal, anowanzo kunzi crimping, anogadzirwa nesimbi uye anowanzo kuputirwa muPVC kana naironi. Iyo crimping chishandiso inomanikidza iyo crimping chikamu kuita hukama hwakasimba pakati peiyo terminal netambo. Crimping inoshandiswa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekubatanidza magetsi, kubva kupurastiki-mumapurasitiki mumalaptops kusvika kune mhete dzesimbi dzakabatanidzwa kumabhatiri emotokari. Iwo anowanikwa mune akasiyana masitayipi uye saizi, asi ese anoda crimping maturusi. Maturusi mazhinji anodzvanywa semapini, kunyangwe akakura uye maitiro avo neshaya zvinosiyana zvakanyanya. Imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kuenderana neyakasiyana siyana yebasa re wiring. Nezvakasiyana siyana zvezvigadzirwa pamusika, zvakaoma kuziva kuti ndeipi yakanakisa crimping chishandiso cherimwe basa. Naizvozvo, shandisa gwara iri kuti unzwisise mhando dziripo, zvinhu uye maficha ekuchengeta mupfungwa paunenge uchitenga, uye nei zvinotevera zvichionekwa seakanakisa crimping maturusi aunogona kutenga. Ukobvu hwetambo (kana waya) hunowanzo kupihwa muAmerican Wire Gauge (AWG) kana kungoti "geji". Crimping inodaidzwa zvakare kuti terminal, uye inoda saizi inoenderana kuti ibatanidze zvakajairika. Iyo thinnest geji inogona kunge ingori zana chete yeinji mudhayamita, kunyangwe iyo 18 geji (0.04 inch) iri iyo thinnest inowanzoshandiswa. Mukupesana, iyo hombe AWG 4/0 ingangoita 0.5 inches yakafara. Madhayamita makuru etambo anowanzo kuratidzwa muMCM (pfupi kune "chiuru che circular mils") uye anogona kudarika 1.5 inches. Sezvo saizi yega yega yetambo inogona kubatanidzwa kune akasiyana siyana materminals, hapana crimping chishandiso chinogona kubata basa rese. Kune matatu emhando dzemhando dzematurusi ekuchekesa: handheld, hydraulic uye sando. Maturusi anobatwa nemaoko ndiwo anonyanyozivikanwa. Zvinowanzove zvakachipa zvakanyanya uye zvinopa zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana. Aya ma crimpers anouya muhukuru hwakasiyana-siyana, kubva kune akagadzirirwa basa repamusoro-soro (rinogona kuiswa nyore muchanza cheruoko rwako) kusvika kune mienzaniso inopfuura netsoka refu, zvichipa huwandu hunodiwa kune heavy-duty crimping. Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachishandisa yakapfava kuita senge pliers, vanowanzo shandisa ratchet kupa inowirirana, inodzokororwa kumanikidza application. Mashaya akasiyana kuti agadzirise marudzi akasiyana uye saizi yematerminals. Kupa huwandu hwakakura, mamwe maturusi eku crimping anobatwa nemaoko ane shaya dzinochinjika seti. Inogonawo kunge iine waya strippers uye / kana madiki mabhoti cutter, zvichiita kuti chishandiso chishande. Kunyangwe mechanized hydraulic crimping maturusi anogona kushandiswa mumitsara yekugadzira, mazhinji ematurusi aya achiri kushanda nemaoko. Vanoshandisa masilinda akazadzwa neoiri anofambiswa nemalever, ayo anowedzera zvakanyanya kubuda. Hydraulic crimping machines inowanzoyerwa zvichienderana nesimba ravanogona kushandisa. Izvi zvinopimwa nematani paskweya inch (kubva pa8 kusvika pa16) uye zvinoratidzira simba rinoshamisa ravanogona kugadzira. Kunyangwe ichiwanzo shandiswa kune zvinorema-basa kunyorera, hydraulic crimping michina inogona kubata epakati-saizi zviteshi nekuda kwekuchinjika crimping inofa; shaya dzesimbi idzi dzakagadzirwa zvakanyanya kuvhara crimp zvakasimba. Maturusi aya anowanzo kuperekedzwa nekusarudzwa kwezvishandiso izvi-muenzaniso wakajairika unogona kubva pa8 AWG (0.12 inches) kusvika pa0-250 MCM (0.68 inches). Hydraulic crimping zvishandiso zviri nyore kushandisa, asi zvinoda nguva nenguva kugadzirisa. Somuenzaniso, kana mhepo ikapinda muhumburumbira, inoderedza kushanda, saka kuchenesa kunogona kudiwa. Chisimbiso chemafuta chinodawo kuchinjwa nguva dzose. Iyo sando crimping chishandiso chishandiso chakaderera-chinodhura, kazhinji chakanakira avo vanongoda crimping chishandiso pano neapo. Nekudaro, iyo zvakare yakasimba uye compact chishandiso chinogona kuchinjika kune dzakaomarara nharaunda uye inowanzo kuwanikwa muzvitoro zvemotokari nedzimwe nzvimbo uko kunorema crimping inodiwa. Muchina wekuchekesa nyundo haushandise mold, asi unoumbwa nehupamhi-inogadziriswa wedge-yakaita indenter iri pane inotsvedza bracket ine V-yakaita groove pazasi. Iyo crimping uye tambo dzekubatanidza dzinongoiswa mune iyi groove. Sezvinoreva zita remuchina uyu wekuchekeresa, kuvhara terminal inyaya yekurova wedge nesando. Sledgehammer ye2 kusvika 4 pounds inokurudzirwa, asi chero sando inorema ichashanda. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa vise kudzvanya plunger kune crimp. Maitiro emuchina ataurwa anofanirwa kuita basa musarudzo yako, asi zvimwe zvakawanda zvinofanirwa kutariswa. Verenga kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama nezvezvishandiso, maapplication, nezvimwe kuti ikubatsire kusarudza yakanakisa crimping chishandiso chepurojekiti yako yewaya. Mhando dzese dzecrimping zvishandiso dzakagadzirwa nesimbi. Carbon simbi inowanzoonekwa seine kusimba kwakanyanya, asi izvi zvinogona kutsausa zvishoma. Simbi dzese musanganiswa wesimbi nekabhoni, saka izwi rekuti "carbon steel" rinogona kushandiswa kune chero simbi idzi. Kuti uwedzere kuomarara, tsvaga yakakwira kabhoni simbi (diki asi yakakosha musiyano) kana simbi yakaoma. Iyo yekupedzisira inonyanya kukodzera hydraulic uye nyundo-mhando yecrimping maturusi nekuti inokwanisa kumirisana nekumanikidza kwakanyanya uye kudzokororwa kuvhunduka. Maturusi anobatwa nemaoko anowanzo kuve nepurasitiki kana rubber grips pazvibato kuti uwedzere kunyaradza. Pamidziyo yakachipa yecrimping, izvi zvinogona kutetepa uye kutsemuka nyore. Zvirinani mhando mhando kazhinji dzine makobvu mapedhi uye ari nani ergonomics kupa yakachengeteka kubata. DIY uye hobby vashandisi vanowanzo edza kutsvaga chishandiso cheakawanda maapplication. Izvi zvinonzwisisika zvachose, nokuti zvinobatsira kuderedza mari, asi kukodzera kusina kukodzera kana kumanikidzika kunowanzotungamirira kukukundikana. Kana zvasvika kune crimping maturusi, hapana chaizvo "imwe-saizi-inokodzera-zvese" mhinduro, saka zvinogara zvakakunakira iwe kuti uve wakananga. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kana uchibata nenyanzvi dzekubatanidza. Neraki, hazvina kuoma kuwana nzira dzakasiyana dzekushandisa kwega kwega, izvo zvinosanganisira sarudzo kubva kune yakanaka bhajeti uye maturusi ehunyanzvi. Makondirakiti anowanzo tenga akati wandei akasiyana maturusi ekuchekeresa, uye vanoona kuti kushanda nesimba uye kuvimbika kwekuva nechishandiso chakakodzera chebasa chinokwana kubhadhara imwe mutengo. Crimping chishandiso chigadzirwa tsananguro inowanzopa nhungamiro yakanaka, asi kana usina chokwadi kuti ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvaunoda, ndapota ita imwe tsvagiridzo. Kushandisa mhando isiriyo kunozokonzera kusabatana kwakashata uye pakupedzisira kukundikana. Mumafekitori uye mamwe mamiriro epamusoro-chigadzirwa, shandisa otomatiki muchina. Mumapurojekiti mazhinji eGeneral Electric, maturusi akadaro kazhinji haafanirwe, asi huwandu hwekushanda (kana kuwanda kwekushandisa) kuchiri kukosha kwakakosha. Semuyenzaniso, zvitoro zvinogadzirisa mota zvinowanzoshandisa maturusi ekurovera nyundo kugadzirisa tambo dzebhatiri. Kana ichingodiwa pano neapo kamwe chete pamwedzi, ipapo chishandiso chakachipa chinogona kupa kuita kwakakwana uye kukosha kwakanaka. Kana iro basa rimwe chete richifanirwa kuitwa kakawanda pazuva, hydraulic crimping maturusi anoita zvine musoro. Zvinodhura, asi zvinokurumidza uye zvinoda kushanda zvishoma. Saizvozvowo, yekutanga handheld crimping chishandiso chinogona kukwana kune avo vanoshandisa zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi sechido. Nyanzvi dzinoita mhando imwechete yekuchengetedza zuva rega rega vanozosarudza iyo ratchet modhi kuitira kuti kudzvanywa kwakafanana kushandiswe kwese crimping. Izvi zvichaburitswawo otomatiki, zvichibva zvawedzera kugadzirwa. Hydraulic uye sando crimpers inorema-basa maturusi anogona kubata hombe waya geji. Iyo yekutanga inoganhurwa neiyo iripo chip saizi, nepo iyo yekupedzisira inoganhurwa nehuwandu hwesimba remuviri rinogona kuiswa. Iyo crimp mbiri-chimiro checrimp isati yakoromoka, iyo inosiyana nemhando yekubatanidza-haina kukosha kune aya maturusi nekuti akasiyana maturusi anoshandiswa ane mashoma. Kune zvimwe zvinhu zvemagetsi zvakajairika, sekugadzirisa midziyo yemumba kana midziyo yemagetsi, kune akawanda akasiyana mafaera ekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira hexagon, indentation, denderedzwa, B-Crimp, nezvimwewo. Iyo purogiramu inotsanangura kuti crimp yakavharwa sei kumativi etambo, saka kusarudza rudzi rwakarurama rweshaya inokosha kuti ipe hutano hwakachengeteka. Mazhinji maturusi eku crimping maturusi anozopa huwandu hwetambo yakatarwa, uye mhando yeprofile yavanopa inofanirwa kuve yakajeka. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisi nguva dzose, saka inogara iri pfungwa yakanaka kutarisa zvinyorwa zvinopiwa nemugadziri. Kune akawanda ezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana uye masitaera emagetsi crimp connectors: nylon, PVC, non-insulated, insulated, heat-shrinkable, ring, spade, Faston, Lucar, Shur-Plug-iyo rondedzero yakawanda. Mazhinji eaya tsananguro haana mhedzisiro pamhando yecrimping chishandiso chinoshandiswa, sezvavanotsanangura rudzi rwekubatana pakati pezvikamu zviviri izvi. Nekudaro, mamwe marudzi ezvishandiso zvecrimping akakodzera naironi kupfuura PVC. Semuenzaniso, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakatemwa zvechibatanidza kuti usarudze crimp yakakodzera. Kazhinji, vagadziri vanoita kuti izvi zvive nyore, kwete chete nekupa tsanangudzo yakajeka, asiwo ne-color-coding shaya kuitira kuti iwe ugone kukurumidza kuzviona. Kunyangwe iri mutemo wakanaka kutenga maturusi ecrimping anoenderana nesaizi yetambo uye crimp maratidziro aunoshandisa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, maturusi aya haana kuita zvakasiyana. Kunyangwe iyo yekutanga modhi inogona kubata akasiyana tambo uye yekubatanidza madhayamita. Zvishandiso zviri nani zvemhando yepamusoro zvinogona kupa shanduko yeshaya seti, izvo zvinokupa iwe mukana wekubata katatu kana mana saizi uye pamwe nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvibatanidza. Kubvisa chikamu chinodiwa chechero crimping oparesheni, uye mamwe maturusi ane mablades eizvi. Inogonawo kusanganisira yekucheka yekuchekeresa tambo kune imwe urefu. Iyo crimping chishandiso kit inogona kuwedzerwa nekuwedzera tambo tester kana iyo terminal pachayo. Maitiro akatsanangurwa pamusoro apa anoshandiswa kusarudza maturusi anotevera, pamwe nekurongeka uye kusimba kwechigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe. Nyanzvi dzakabatikana uye vanofarira maAmateurs vanozotenda kureruka kwekushandisa, kudzokorora kuita uye kukosha kwakanyanya kweiyi Titan waya crimping chishandiso. Yakagadzirirwa kubata zvakajairika insulated naironi terminal mhando netambo madhayamita kubva 22 AWG kusvika 10 AWG. Kaviri crimping inofa inopa imwe tambo yekuchengetedza. Shaya dzine mavara-coded kuti zvizivikanwe nekukurumidza uye kuwedzera kubereka. Chiito chekukwenya chinopa kutonga kwakanaka kana kuomesa, uye kunogona kuburitsa simba rakakura, asi chiitiko chakareruka uye ruoko haruneti nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neiyo ergonomic mubato, iyo ine inobatsira kukurumidza kuburitsa lever kubata neapo neapo mapepa jams. Iyo Neiko 4-in-1 crimper inogona kusungirira, kukotama, kusvuura, uye crimp insulated uye isina-insulated zvibatanidza kubva pa20 AWG kusvika 12 AWG. Ichi chinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana, chinotengeka chidhinha chakareba 7 inches uye chinokwana nyore mubhokisi rematurusi, asi chinopa mukana wakakwana wekushandisa simba rakakwana panguva yekucheka. Kusimba kunobva kusimbi dzakagadzirwa nesimbi dzakanyungudutswa kuita chimiro pasi pekumanikidzwa ichiri simbi yakanyungudutswa, izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakakurumbira pane yakachipa waya crimpers anowanzo kungodhindwa kubva murata resimbi. Iyo yekucheka kumucheto inobata kupisa kurapwa uye CNC machining kuchengetedza yakapinza kwenguva yakareba. Iyo grip inogona kuve yakasununguka, asi iyi idiki diki kune mamwe maturusi anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, ayo anenge asina vakwikwidzi maererano nemari. Ichi crimping chishandiso kubva kuWirefy chakagadzirirwa kukurumidza kuwedzera chigadzirwa kana uchibata akajairwa nylon magetsi materminal. Zviumbwa zvine mavara-mavara zvinobvumira kukurumidza kumira uye crimping, uye shaya mbiri dzinogadzira hukama hwakasimba. Dzvanya zvinyoro kuti uchengetedze terminal panzvimbo, saka mushandisi haafanire kubata. Iyo nyeredzi vhiri inoisa chaiyo crimping kumanikidza, uye chiito che ratchet chinogona kukurumidza uye nekudzokorora kuisa kumanikidza. Wobva wasunungura otomatiki crimping yapera. Wirefy crimping maturusi anogona kubata saizi kubva pa22 AWG kusvika 10 AWG. Iyo yakanyatsogadziriswa isina-inotsvedza mubato inopa yakakwira yekunyaradza panguva yemaawa akawanda ebasa. Maseketi emotokari emazuva ano anoda chero kupindira kubva kuna makanika kana mainjiniya-kunyanya kuona zvikanganiso uye kutsiva mabhodhi edunhu. Nekudaro, zviteshi zvebhatiri zvinogona kukuvara kana kusakara. Iyo TEMCo hammer crimping muchina inopa iri nyore kushandisa, yakasimba-yakasimba mhinduro, uye yakapusa, inodhura-inoshanda nzira yediki batch mamiriro. Hapana chikonzero chekunetseka pamusoro pekuiswa kwakashata kwe mold, nokuti materminal anongoiswa muV-shaped shaya. Zvadaro rovai crimping nyundo nenyundo kana kuomesa nevhisi. Iyo indenter yakagadzirirwa kugarisa saizi dzewaya kubva pa8 AWG nzira yese kusvika 4/0 AWG, zvichiita kuti TEMCo hammer lug crimper ikwanewo kubatanidza maheavy-duty terminals kune welding tambo dzemidziyo. Dambudziko kana uchibata neanorema crimping mabasa nderekuramba uchiisa kumanikidza kwakakwana kuti uwane yakavimbika clamping. Iyo yakajairwa handheld crimping muchina hauna kusimba zvakaringana, uye sando crimping muchina unononoka. WBHome's 8-ton hydraulic crimping chishandiso chinopa simba rinokatyamadza, kumhanya uye kudzokorora uku zvakare iri nyore kushandisa. Muchina wekuchekeresa une seti yezvisere zvinofa zvinogona kuiswa nyore mumisoro yesimbi yakaoma kubata saizi kubva pa8 AWG kusvika 4/0 AWG. Kusvina mubato werabha kuchaita simba uye kunozozvisunungura kana kumanikidzwa kunodiwa kwasvika, uye vharafu yekudzivirira inogona kudzivirira kudzvinyirira kubva pakupfuudzwa. Kune kunyange bhokisi repurasitiki rakasimba rekuchengetedza nyore uye kutakura. Iwiss inogadzira zvakasiyana-siyana zveimba uye nyanzvi dzetambo maturusi, uye inozivikanwa nekuvimbika uye nemazvo kugadzira. Iyi kit inoshanda zvakasiyana inosanganisira waya strippers, crimper, mana seti ekuchinjana shaya uye screwdriver, zvinoreva kuti haufanirwe kutarisa-tarisa kana iwe uchida kushandura shaya. Inokodzera kuisirwa materminal asina-insulated uye insulated, inogona kukurura uye crimp waya saizi kubva pa22 AWG kusvika 10 AWG. Iyo inoshanduka ratchet chiito inopa inowirirana kumanikidza, uye ergonomic mubato unopa kugadzikana kunzwa. Iyo kit yakarongedzwa mumabhegi emachira eOxford asingapfeke, ane kusimba kwakasimba uye kunaka kwese kwemhando. Isarudzo inokwanisika. Avo vasingazive nezve crimping maturusi vangangove vachiri kuda kudzidza zvakawanda nezvekuti ungatenga sei nekuishandisa. Tarisa mhinduro dzemibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa pazasi. Crimping yakachengeteka inobatanidza magetsi emagetsi kune tambo yakakodzera. Mhando uye hukuru hunogona kusiyana zvakanyanya, kubva kune ari pakombiyuta redunhu bhodhi kusvika kune magetsi (yakakwirira-voltage cable inopa imba yako simba). Uyu hausi mubvunzo uri nani; ndezvekuita zvinhu zvinoenderana neprojekti. Soldering inonyanya kushandiswa kubatanidza zvachose waya, nepo crimping ichijairika kune inobvisika yekubatanidza. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuona kuti chishandiso chinogona kubata rudzi rweterminal yaunoda kubatanidza uye saizi yakakodzera waya. kuburitsa: BobVila.com inotora chikamu muAmazon Services LLC Associates Chirongwa, yakabatana kushambadzira chirongwa chakagadzirirwa kupa vaparidzi nzira yekuwana mubhadharo nekubatanidza kuAmazon.com uye akabatana masaiti.