ubuziranenge bwo hejuru bwikora bureremba amazi

Kuva mu bihe bya kera, kwimura amazi ava ahantu hamwe akajya ahandi nicyo cyibanze ku bantu. Hakozwe ibikoresho byo kugeza amazi ku isoko y'Umwami, kuvoma amazi mu birombe kugira ngo bikore neza, no kuvoma amazi mu mwobo muremure wo kunywa. Iki gikorwa ni ingenzi cyane ku buryo amapompo meza agezweho akoreshwa muri Zimbabwe afatwa nkubutunzi bwigihugu kandi akibukwa kuri kashe mu 1997. Ubumenyi bwibanze bwibishushanyo mbonera bya pompe byakozwe n’umuhanga mu mibare w’Abagereki Archimedes biracyakoreshwa na nubu. Vuba aha, muri Amerika yo mu Burengerazuba bwo hagati, pompe z’amazi zakoreshejwe mu kuvoma ubutaka hafi y’utubuto tw’imbuto zo mu nsi, bakunze kwita "munsi yo munsi." Munsi yo hasi yakozwe kugirango byoroherezwe kubika ibiryo namazi yimvura munsi yinzu.Niba imvura rimwe na rimwe itera amazi kwiyegeranya "munsi yintambwe", ntabwo ari ikibazo cyukuri kubutaka bwanduye. Mugihe dutangiye gukoresha umwanya mubikorwa byinshi bigoye, biba ngombwa gutekereza kubuza amazi n’amazi akora hanze yubutaka. Mbere yo gusubira inyuma, twatangiye "kurinda ubushuhe" dushyira igitereko kurukuta rwinyuma.Noneho, twatangiye gushira imiyoboro ya tile ikikije hepfo yumusingi gukusanya amazi akora mubutaka. Noneho, amazi yimurirwa mu mwobo cyangwa mu rwobo cyangwa mu kidiba mu nsi yo munsi y’ubutaka bwa rukuruzi.Hanyuma usohore amazi yakusanyirijwe mu mwobo kandi kure yinzu. Ahagana mu 1849, isosiyete y'Abanyamerika yitwa Goulds yateye pompe ya mbere yose y'ibyuma, maze mu mpera za 1940, dutangira gushyira pompe mu mwobo mu nsi yo munsi. Mu myaka yashize, hagaragaye ubwoko bubiri bw'ibanze; ubwoko bwibanze hamwe na moteri yashizwe hejuru yurwego rushobora kuba rwamazi rwibikoresho byo kumena no kwibira, kandi moteri igashyirwa munzu iri munsi yigitaka. Byombi bikoreshwa nubwoko bureremba butera pompe mugusubiza a kuzamuka kurwego rwamazi muri tank. Amapompo ahagaritse hamwe na pompe zirohama mubisanzwe bifite moteri munsi yigikoresho cyo kuvoma amazi mumiyoboro ihanamye. Umuyoboro uhita uyobora amazi kure yumusingi hanze yinzu.Byanditswe kumuyoboro no hejuru yubutaka ni valve yo kugenzura. yagenewe porogaramu ihagaritse.Iyo pompe ihagaritse gukora, irashobora kubuza amazi mumuyoboro kudasubira inyuma kumasuka. Wibuke, amazi arimo inert kandi burigihe akurikira inzira yuburwanya buke.Niba imvura cyangwa urubura rwashonze "byoroshye" bimukira mubuvumo bwo munsi y'ubutaka aho munsi yo munsi, bizabikora. Ku gisenge cya metero kare 2000, santimetero imwe yimvura izasuka hafi litiro 1,300 zamazi munsi yurugo rwawe.Ibi ntibireba ubutaka bukikije urugo rwawe, ugomba rero gushyiraho sisitemu yizewe ya pompe muri tank kugirango isohore amazi yubutaka.Mu bihe bitose, umuvuduko wamazi wamazi yubaka mubutaka bukikije, kugoreka inkuta zo hasi no kuzamura hasi. None ni ubuhe bwoko bwa pompe ukwiye gukoresha? Abasore bahoraga bahitamo pompe zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zirenze urugero.Nubwo no munsi yumuvuduko wikizunguruka cyinshi, ubushyuhe bwimikorere yibibiza bizaba munsi, kandi moteri ifite ubushyuhe buke bwo gukora izaramba.Ibi ni imwe mu mpamvu zituma dukoresha pompe zirohama mu mariba y'amazi. Urujya n'uruza rwa pompe mubisanzwe "gutemba", byerekana umubare wa litiro y'amazi igikoresho gishobora kugenda mumunota umwe cyangwa isaha imwe. Amapompe meza kandi meza ahenze azagira ubushobozi bunini, moteri nziza, hamwe nubwiza buhanitse. ibice. Ku muryango wacu, aba basore mubisanzwe batitaye kumazu yose yicyuma, moteri ya 1/3-½ moteri yimbaraga, hamwe nigipimo cya 3000-4,000 GPH.Byinshi kubisabwa byinshi? Birashoboka, ariko aha niho tutabikora ushaka gupfobya icyifuzo. Nubwo hano hari ibicuruzwa byinshi bikomeye, dukunda ibirango bya Zoeller, Gould, Wayne na Superior, byatwaye amadolari ya Amerika 250-400.Isosiyete ikora amazi meza itanga serivisi kubice byumujyi nka Ferndale's Waterwork Plumbing na Zplumberz mubisanzwe byerekana ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. , pompe ziramba dusobanura. Nigute ushobora kumenya ubushobozi nigipimo gisabwa? Ikigega gisanzwe cya plastiki gikoreshwa uyumunsi gifite umurambararo wa santimetero 18, ibyo bikaba bihwanye na litiro 1 y'amazi kuri santimetero y'amazi muri tank.Niba amazi yo muri tank azamutse kuri a igipimo cya santimetero 1 kumunota, ukusanya litiro 60 kumasaha. Ubundi buryo bwo gusobanukirwa nubushobozi bukenewe ni ugukurikirana uruziga rwa pompe mugihe kirenze isaha.Niba pompe izenguruka mugihe cyiminota irenga 5 mugihe cyamazi aremereye, ibi bifatwa nk "ibisanzwe"; igihe cyizunguruka kitarenze iminota 5 ni "amazi" hejuru, kandi munsi yiminota 2 ni "hejuru cyane". Igishushanyo cyiza cya pompe kizaba kirimo "amaguru" ahuriweho hepfo kugirango abimura bataba munsi ya silinderi.Ibyo bigabanya amahirwe yuko inyamaswa nto nkumusenyi mwiza, urutare, ndetse nimbeba bizatera uwimuka gusaza cyangwa ndetse guhagarika. Byagenda bite se niba pompe nyamukuru yananiwe? Ugomba kugira sisitemu yo kugarura ibintu? Abasore bavuga "yego" kugirango ukoreshe kimwe cyangwa byombi byibanze byombi, haba mumazi cyangwa amashanyarazi. Niba amashanyarazi atananiranye, urashobora kugura pompe nkuru hamwe na bateri ihuriweho, cyangwa ugashyiraho pompe ya kabiri muri tank imwe hamwe na batiri yumuriro. Ingomero z'amashanyarazi zishingiye kuri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi ya komine ubusanzwe irokoka umuriro w'amashanyarazi kubera ko yishingikiriza ku mbaraga nyinshi (ariko ntizigarukira gusa) kugira ngo amazi atemba.Ibi birashobora kugurwa ku mikorere 1-2, ku buryo pompe ikoresha litiro 1 ya "umujyi" amazi kuri litiro 2 z'amazi yakuwe muri tank. Sisitemu nyinshi zokubika muri iki gihe zihuza ubwoko bumwe bwo kumenyesha amakuru, uhereye ku mpuruza zumvikana ziherereye kuri pompe kugeza kuri porogaramu zihuza neza na terefone yawe igendanwa kugirango ikurikirane kure. Amapompo na pompe; ubundi buryo "butagaragara kandi butagaragara" sisitemu ni ingenzi cyane murugo rwawe. Menya ibyawe uyumunsi hanyuma ubigenzure hamwe nabakozi bacu bakora amazi kuri Insideoutsideguys.com. Kumpanuro zamazu, nibindi, nyamuneka umva Gahunda Yimbere Yabasore Kumakuru / Ikiganiro 760, WJR-AM guhera saa kumi kugeza saa sita buri wa gatandatu no kucyumweru, cyangwa ukatwandikira ukoresheje imbereoutsideguys.com.