Guha agaciro ibikorwa byo gukora no kugenzura
Mubisanzwe reba amarembo ya valve ibice ni bike, imiterere yoroshye, ibisobanuro ni rusange, mubikorwa byinganda zikora imashini nibice byoroshye, ariko umwanya wo gufunga imiyoboro ya valve ni ndende cyane. Ibikorwa byo gukora Valve biragoye, urwego rwa tekiniki ni runini, ni ibihe bintu biranga gutunganya bigomba kwitabwaho? Uyu munsi turatanga inzira yo gukora valve nibikorwa byose byo kugenzura!
Igikorwa cyo gukora ibice bya valve ibice
Umubare wibice byingenzi bigize irembo rya valve ni nto, imiterere iroroshye, gutunganya neza ibintu byinshi ntabwo ari byinshi, kandi hanze ntabwo yoroshye, biha umuntu igitekerezo cyo kuba mumashini yoroshye. Mubyukuri, imyanya yumutima yumutima yumutima wa valve ni ndende cyane kandi neza. "Impamyabumenyi eshatu" (uburinganire, ubworoherane n'imbaraga) z'ubuso bwa kashe ni ndende cyane, kandi ibikwiranye na kashe ya kashe igizwe nubuso bubiri bwo gufunga bigomba kuba zeru kugeza kuri zeru, kugirango bigerweho zeru zeru ziva mu kirere. ikizamini. Ubu bwoko butari bwiza kugirango hamenyekane neza igice cyumutima igice cya zeru kugeza kuri zeru, nigikorwa cyo gukora amarembo no gutunganya ikibazo kinini cyikoranabuhanga ritunganya.
Intambwe yambere: gukora amavuta yumuzunguruko
Irembo rya valve amavuta yumuzunguruko (guta, kugaragara mumaso yo gufunga)
Kugura ibice bya casting (ukurikije ibisobanuro) 'inspection ubugenzuzi bwinjira (ukurikije ibisobanuro)' ± surfacing groove 'inspection Igenzura rya Ultrasonic (ukurikije ibishushanyo)' ± Gutunganya ubushyuhe bwa nyuma na welding '± Gutunganya byimbitse ABRASIVE ubuso (METAL gusya kashe yo hejuru) Ikizamini cyimbaraga, ikizamini cyo kumenya amabara.
Intambwe ya 2: inzira yo gukora amarembo ya valve ibice byingenzi
A. Ibice byingenzi nka pisitori ya piston hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wamarembo akeneye kugaragara
Ibikoresho bito mu kugura uruganda (ukurikije ibisobanuro) '± ubugenzuzi (ukurikije ibisobanuro)' ± gukora ubusa (ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma, nkuko biteganijwe mu buhanga bwo gutunganya ibishushanyo mbonera) '± kwiyerekana hejuru ya ultrasonic () byavuzwe mubishushanyo '± kwitegura gusudira hejuru yo gusudira' ± gutwikira gusudira no kuvura ubushyuhe nyuma yo gusudira '± gusya ubujyakuzimu butunganya ibintu bitandukanye ±
B, intebe
Kugura ibikoresho fatizo (ukurikije ibisobanuro) 'inspection ubugenzuzi bwinjira (ukurikije ibisobanuro)' ± gukora ubusa (ibyuma byo mu busitani cyangwa ibyuma bikozwe mu byuma, Ukurikije ibisabwa byo gutunganya ibishushanyo mbonera) -Gusudira ubushyuhe '± Gutunganya byimbitse muri' ± Gukata umwobo w'imbere 'treatment Kuvura hejuru yintebe ya valve (nitriding, kuvura ubushyuhe, imiti yica imiti)' solution Igisubizo cyanyuma (gusya, gukata, nibindi) gusya ibyuma bifunga hejuru Ikizamini cyimbaraga gutahura amabara
C, ntukeneye kugaragara hejuru yikimenyetso cyibice byingenzi
Kugura ibikoresho fatizo (ukurikije ibisobanuro) 'inspection ubugenzuzi bwinjira (ukurikije ibisobanuro)' ± Gukora imyenda (ibyuma byo mu busitani cyangwa ibyuma bikozwe mu cyuma, ukurikije ibisabwa byo gutunganya ibishushanyo mbonera) '± Gutunganya ibizamini bya ultrasonic ( iyo byerekanwe mubishushanyo) '± Gutunganya byimbitse ahantu hatandukanye.
Intambwe ya 3: Gukora ibice bisanzwe
Ibice bisanzwe byo gukora kode DL439-1991.
Kugura ibikoresho fatizo (ukurikije ibisobanuro) 'inspection ubugenzuzi bwinjira (ukurikije ibisobanuro)' ± Gukora ibibiriti (ibyuma byo mu busitani cyangwa ibyuma bikozwe mu cyuma, ukurikije ibisabwa mu gutunganya ibishushanyo mbonera) hanyuma ugakora igenzura risabwa '± gutunganya mbere '± byimbitse gutunganya Spectrometer igenzura.
Intambwe ya 4: Gahunda yo guterana
Ibice byakiriwe '± bisobanutse, bisukuye' installation kwishyiriraho ibice (ukurikije igishushanyo) 'test ikizamini cyumuvuduko (ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera, tekinoroji yo gutunganya)' ± yujuje ibyangombwa, isenyutse, isukurwa '± Iherezo rya TESTER hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi cyangwa guhindura amashanyarazi. (Kuri amashanyarazi agenga valve) '± gupakira amarangi
Inganda zikora inganda ninganda zo kugenzura
1. Ibikoresho biboneye nibisobanuro byaguzwe ninganda.
2. Gukora igenzura ryibikoresho fatizo hamwe nisesengura ryerekana, hanyuma ugasohora raporo yubugenzuzi bwibikoresho fatizo kugirango ukore amakuru yinyuma.
3, hamwe nimashini isiba kugirango ikore laser ikata ibikoresho bibisi.
4, abakozi bashinzwe ubugenzuzi kugirango barebe diameter n'uburebure bwa laser ikata ibikoresho bibisi.
5, amahugurwa yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa kugirango akore casting yibikoresho fatizo.
6, abakozi bashinzwe ubugenzuzi kugirango bakore ubugenzuzi butandukanye bwubusa.
7. Abakozi barimo gukora ikuraho imyanda yubusa.
8. Abakozi ba sandblasting bakora gahunda yo gutunganya umucanga kubusa.
9, abakozi bashinzwe ubugenzuzi kugirango bakore igenzura ryumusenyi.
10, abakozi gukora gutunganya imashini itoroshye.
11, icyapa cya peteroli gifunga kashe yo gutunganya - abakozi mubikorwa byo gutunganya no gutunganya kuva bagenzurwa nabakozi bashinzwe ubugenzuzi nyuma yo gukora no gutunganya ibicuruzwa nyuma yubugenzuzi.
12, amavuta yumuzunguruko wamavuta ahuza gutunganya.
13, kubyara umwobo no gutunganya.
14. Abakozi bashinzwe ubugenzuzi bakora ubugenzuzi rusange.
15. Ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa byujujwe byoherezwa mububiko butunganijwe neza.
Gutunganya uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bitarangiye.
Kugenzura uburyo bwo kuvura hejuru yuburyo bwa electroplating process yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bitarangiye.
18, ubwoko bwibice byose byabigenewe (umupira, intebe, gufunga umuvuduko mwinshi wamarembo) kugenzura.
19, amahugurwa yo gutunganya inteko yo gukora ibicuruzwa - abakozi bashinzwe kugenzura imirongo yo gukora igenzura ryibikoresho.
20, nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ibicuruzwa binyuze mukigeragezo gihamye no kuvura byumye muburyo bukurikira.
21, amahugurwa yo gutunganya inteko yo gukora igishushanyo mbonera - abakozi bashinzwe kugenzura imirongo yo gupakira gukora igenzura ryibikoresho byumuyaga, isura, itara. Ibicuruzwa bitujuje ibyangombwa ntibishobora kwemererwa gupakirwa.
22. Ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bipakiye mu mifuka ifunze kandi byoherezwa mu bubiko bwuzuye.
23. Inyandiko zose zubugenzuzi zizashyirwa mubikorwa kandi zibitswe muri mudasobwa kugirango zigenzurwe igihe icyo ari cyo cyose n'ahantu hose.
Ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa byoherezwa mu bihugu byo ku isi ukurikije ibicuruzwa byoherejwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2022
